EE 積體電路設計導論 Introduction to work station Tutor : Yuah-Shen Lee 2014/10/7
Outline CAD Tools Login 、 Logout Environment Telnet 、 SSH Linux Command Kill Process Vi CAD Tool Remote Desktop FTP
CAD Tools Hspice Composer Laker SPICE Explorer
Log In Select language you like Enter you username and password to login
Log Out Click Actions -> Log Out -> OK
Web Browser Mozilla Firefox Like Internet Explorer in Windows Click the Web Browser Button
File Browser Open File Browser Click Places (in menu) -> Home Folder Double click XXX’s Home in Desktop Permissions Use mouse right click directory -> Properties -> Permissions
Terminal Like DOS in Windows Open terminal Mouse right click (to Desktop) -> Open Terminal Click Applications (in menu) -> Accessories -> Terminal
Text Editor Like WordPad in Windows Open Text Editor Click Applications (in menu) -> Accessories -> Text Editor Type gedit & in terminal vi, vim, joe, nedit
Telnet 、 SSH telnet [server] Ex. telnet bbs.ee.nthu.edu.tw Ex. telnet ws33 ssh –X [server] ( 建議 ) Ex. ssh –X ws33 Ex. ssh ws33
Workstation in NTHU EE Solaris Server(cannot run cadtools anymore) daisy ( ), bigbird ( ) Linux Server ws13 – ws32 ( – ) ws35 – ws48 ( – )
Linux command mkdir directory : make directory Ex. mkdir VLSI rmdir directory : remove empty directory Ex. rmdir VLSI cd directory : change directory Ex. cd.. <- 前往上一層資料夾 Ex. cd. <- 在同一層資料夾 Ex. cd VLSI <- 前往下一層,叫做 test 的資料夾 ( 資料夾必須存在 ) Ex. cd ~ <- 往主層 ls : show directory ( 可用來看目前路徑有那些資料夾和檔案 ) Ex. ls –l list with detail Ex. ls –a list all touch filename : create an empty file Ex. touch hw1.sp rm filename : remove file Ex. rm hw1.sp
Linux command mv filename directory : move file to dircetory Ex. mv hw1.sp.. cp filename1 filename2 : copy file1 to file2 Ex. cp hw1.sp hw2.sp mv filename1 filename2 : rename file1 as file2 Ex. mv hw1.sp hw1_1.sp pwd : show current path Ex. pwd yppasswd : chahge password ( 一定要記得改 )
Linux command mv filename directory : move file to dircetory Ex. mv hw1.sp.. cp filename1 filename2 : copy file1 to file2 Ex. cp hw1.sp hw2.sp mv filename1 filename2 : rename file1 as file2 Ex. mv hw1.sp hw1_1.sp pwd : show current path Ex. pwd yppasswd : chahge password ( 一定要記得改 )
Linux command quota : quota of disk Ex. quota du directory : size of directory Ex. du Ex. du –h VLSI tar : create tape archives and add or extract files -cvf <- package directory to tar file Ex.tar cvf directory.tar directory -xvf <- reverse tar file to directory - Ex.tar xvf directory.tar -zcvf <- package and compress directory Ex.tar zcvf directory.tgz directory Ex.tar zcvf directory.tar.gz directory -zxvf <- decompress Ex.tar zxvf directory.tgz
Linux command top k[pid] #kill process q #exit top ps : show process Ex. ps Kill -9 [PID] : kill process Ex. Kill logout ( 登出用 ) exit : exit terminal Control + C : stop program ( 簡單好用,推薦 ) Control + Alt + Back Space (twice) : force log out
vi/vim Open vi Ex. vi hw1.sp <- edit hw1.sp Insert mode ( 重要 ! 改寫檔案用 ) Press “ i ” enter insert mode Press “ Esc “ exit insert mode Use vi as text editor in insert mode Exit vi :wq <- Save & Quit :w <- Save) :q! <- Quit without Save Command mode yy <- Copy 1 line dd <- Delete 1 line p <- Paste
CAD Tool Design Tools: Composer, Hspice, Laker, Explorer Composer: icfb & Hspice: hspice -i [input] –o [output] hspice [input] >! [output] Laker: laker & Explorer sx &
Remote Desktop From Linux to Windows rdesktop [ip] From Windows to Linux ( 重要 ! 回家做作業必學 !) Putty, Pietty …… Xmanager, Xming …… setenv DISPLAY [ip]:0.0 EX. setenv DISPLAY :0.0
Connect to Work Station GUI Tool ( 圖形介面 ) Xming Xming 設定參考 df df Xming 載點 ( 必要 ) Xming-fonts setup.exe 載點 ( 必要 ) fonts/ / fonts/ /
Connect to Work Station Putty 輸入 IP 設定 putty 參數 ( 沒設定沒辦法看圖形化 的介面 ) Pietty 選 PuTTy 模式 其餘如 putty
Connect to Work Station Putty 設定 Window->selection->xtem Connection->SSH->X11->X11 forwarding
Connect to Work Station 回到 Session 頁面進行連線 點 Open 可用 Save Session 紀錄設定
Connect to Work Station 輸入帳號密碼 ( 進入 Solaris Server) 連結到 Linux Server( 才能使用 CAD Tool) ssh –X [server] Ex. ssh –X ws34 其他如在工作站用 terminal
Connect to Work Station Xming 設定 : 開啟 XLaunch 進行設定 勾選 No Access Control 其他 : 按下一步或是完成
FTP FileZilla 主機 : , port:22 更新設定以 SFTP 連線 User Password 上傳、下載 資料用