Unit 3 Finding your way Grammar.

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Presentation transcript:

Unit 3 Finding your way Grammar

Prepositions of movement Preview: 1.Read the words from P47-57 2.Go through P47, P 48 underline verb phrases 3.Try to classify(区别) * “across ,cross and through” and give examples *“past and pass” and give examples *Make sentences with Make sentences with “along, over” Grammar 移动方向介词 Prepositions of movement

across along over through

down around up from to

along along意为“沿着,循着” 如: We walk along the road. 我们沿着路走。 That car drove along the river. 那辆车沿着那条河向前行驶。

across 意为从一边到另一边“横过”、“穿过”, 相当于from one side to the other。如: Be careful when you walk across the street. 过马路时你应小心。 How many bridges are there across the Changing River?长江上有几座桥?

over “越过, 从……上边过去” The boy climbed over the wall. 那孩子爬过了墙。 There is a bridge over the river. 河上有座桥。

through 表示“通过”、“穿过(空间)” The hunter walked through the forest. 猎人穿过的森林。 The moonshine got through the window. 月光透过窗户。

up 可以作介词和副词,意为“往上”,“向……上” 。 He climbed up a mountain. 他爬上了山。 He walked up the stairs. 他从楼梯往上走。

down 做副词,表示从高处往下。“向…… 下”或“沿着……往下”。如: The sun went down. 太阳落山了。 The ship sails down the river. 那艘船顺流而下。

round 介词,意思是“环绕 ”、“围绕”。如: The earth moves round the sun. 地球围绕太阳运行。 He’s traveling round the world. 他正在进行环球旅行。

from 介词,意思是“从……”、“距”、“离”、 “来自……”表示时间,地点的起始和来 源。 I got a letter from my brother. 我收到了我弟弟的来信。 I came to Nanjing from Hangzhou. 我从杭州来到南京。 

to “向、往、到” I walk to school every day. 我每天步行到校。 She will fly to Beijing in an hour. 她将在一小时后飞往北京。

Talk about what they’re doing with prepositions of movement.

across The little horse is walking _______ the river.

to People are walking ____ the bus.

The train is going _______ the tunnel. through

along The cows are walking ______ the river.

up The worker is climbing ____ the ladder.

The dog is walking ______ the stairs. down

over The woman is jumping _____ the stick.

How can I get to Sunshine Tow Railway Station from Sunnyside Shopping Mall? Complete the conversation on P49.

We use prepositions of movement ______(before, after) the verbs.

补全对话: A: Excuse me, is there a bookshop n______ here? B: Sorry, I don’t know, you’d better a___ that policeman. A: Excuse me, is there a b_________ here? ear sk ookshop

补全对话: B: Yes, go a_____ this road, and t ____ ake long the first turning on the l ____.It’s n_____ to a hotel. A: How l_____ will it take me to walk there? B: It will take you 15 minutes. ake long eft ext ong

根据汉语补全句子 1. 过了桥,向左拐,公园就在你左边。 Walk ________ the bridge,____ left. You’ll find the park is ____ your right. across turn on

根据汉语补全句子 2. 当交通灯是红色时不能过马路。 Don’t _____ ______ the road when the ______ _____ is red. 3. 你路过他家时,把这些花送给他。 Please _____ these flowers ___ him when you _____ _____ his house. walk across traffic light give to walk past

Simple future tense Preview 1.Go through P49-51 2.Finish Exxon P50,P51 3.Tell your team members the differences between “will, shall, be going to”

1. Walk s_______ on and you’ll find the hospital on your left. 2. Turn right at the zebra c_______. 3. C______ the road and you’ll see the museum. 4. There are many foreigners in Jingling H_____. traight rossing ross otel

5.Read the passage and find the c______ answer. 6. I’ll meet you at the e______ to the cinema. 7.An old woman is standing at the c_____ of the street. 8. A z ____ has some stripes on its body. orrect ntrance orner ebra

is _______ we _____(go) to the Great Wall next Sunday? 2. If he ____ (be) busy tomorrow, he ___________(not hold) the party. 3. Mike’s father __________(arrive) in Nanjing in two weeks. 4. He doesn’t like his job. He __________ (change) his job. 5. We ________(go) to the Summer Palace soon. Shall go is won’t hold will arrive will change will go

1. Most of us think No. 2 Middle School football team ________ (win) in this match. 2. Mary’s birthday is next Monday , her mother ________ (give) her a present. 3. What _____ you __________(do) after you _____(leave) school next year? 4. There ____________ (be) an interesting film in the cinema the day after tomorrow. 5. _____you ______(help) us clean the window this afternoon? will win will give are going to do leave is going to be Will help

Make negative and interrogative sentences. 1.We are going to have a sports meeting next month. We aren’t going to have a sports meeting next month. Are you going to have a sports meeting next month?

2.Daniel is going to study computer this afternoon. Daniel isn’t going to study computer this afternoon. Is Daniel going to study computer this afternoon?

3We _________ a class meeting this Friday. There _________ a class meeting this Friday. A. are going to have, is going to have B. are going to have, is going to be 4.There will________ fireworks= There are _________________ fireworks. (今晚将有烟火) A be going to be

1.It _______(be) rainy this afternoon. Fill in blanks with “Will, shall, be going to” 1.It _______(be) rainy this afternoon. 2.When ____ the party ____ (begin)? Next Monday. 3.Next time I go there, I ______(visit) him. 4.Turn right into Daxi Road, you _____(see) a hotel. 5.If it____ (not) rain tomorrow, we ____(go) on an outing. 6. Let’s climb up the hill,______ we?

Error correction: Shall they travel to Hainan? Will Please tell him don’t to do that again. I don’t know how to see a map. We’ll take the bus for the park. Will not read to

1.Turn left at the second crossing. (改为否定句) 2. Cross the road .You see the museum.(连接为并列句) Don’t turn left at the second crossing. Cross the road and you’ll see the museum.

3. I think we’ll have to go up again. (改为否定句) 4. He can read a map. (改为一般疑问句) 5. He wants to learn the road signs.(改为一般疑问句) I don’t think we’ll have to go up again. Can he read a map? Does he want to learn the road signs?

Homework Learn the new words and phrases by heart. Make a dialogue on asking and showing the way.

Thank you !