ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM 19 th Century Romanticism Literature Art.

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Presentation transcript:

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM 19 th Century Romanticism Literature Art

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM Four distinctive characteristics: 1. Heavy emphasis on emotion and passion 2. Emphasis on the individual 3. Celebration of nature 4. Glorified the past

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM u Ingres, Grande Odalisque Delacroix, Odalisque Odalisques

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM u Ingres u Delacroix Paganini

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM David u Delacroix Horses

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM u Caricature of Delacroix and Ingres jousting in front of the Institut de France u Delacroix, “Line is color!” u Ingres, “Color is Utopia. Long live line!”

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM Caspar David Friedrich u Germany u

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM Abbey in an Oak Forest —

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM Wanderer above the Sea of Fog — 1818

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM Chalk Cliffs of Rugen-1818

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM JMW Turner u England u

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM The Fighting T é m é raire — 1838

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM Rain, Steam and Speed-The Great Western Railway-1844

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM Pre-Raphaelites u England u 1848

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM Sir Edward Burne-Jones u England u

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM The Beguiling of Merlin — 1874

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema u England u

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM Expectations — 1885

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM Dante Gabriel Rossetti u England u

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM The Beloved —

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM William-Adolphe Bouguereau u France u

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM The Shepherdess — 1899

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM Theodore Gericault u France u

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM u Officer of the Imperial Guard — 1812

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM u The Raft of the Medusa,

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM ??

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM u Interviewed survivors u Hired ship’s carpenter to make raft u Bought corpses and body parts to study

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM u Painted his friend, Delacroix, as figure on raft

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM u Wanted to create melodrama

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM Eugene Delacroix u France u

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM u The Bark of Dante, 1821

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM u Delacroix, After Rubens’  Marie d ’ Medici Arriving at Marseilles

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM u The Bark of Dante, Delacroix  Marie d ’ Medici Arriving at Marseilles, Rubens’

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM u The Massacre at Chios, 1821

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM u Greece Expiring on the Ruins of Missolonghi, 1824

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM u The Death of Sardanapalus, 1827

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM u Liberty Leading the People, 1832

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM u The Lion Hunt, 1832

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM u Odalisque, 1832

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM Women of Algiers — 1834

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM u Manet, The Bark of Dante

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM u Picasso, Women of Algiers

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM u Fantin-Latour, Homage to Delacroix Manet Whistler

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM Romanticism A. J.J. Rousseau: “Man is born free, but is everywhere in chains!” B. A desire for freedom of thought & feeling through imagination rather than reason C. A shift from reason to feeling, from calculation to intuition D. Reimagining of Middle Ages as a time of mystery & fantasy E. Sublime: feelings of awe mixed with terror (most intense emotions are evoked by pain or fear) F. A taste for the fantastic, and the occult

ROMANTICISMROMANTICISM 19 th Century Romanticism Art