Regents Alert*****
To find out the date you must look at the position of sunrise and sunset. June 21- Northeast to Northwest. Dec. 21- Southeast to Southwest. March 21 & Sept 22- Due East to Due West.
To find out location you need to look at the altitude of the sun at Solar Noon. June 21 – Solar Noon directly overhead at 23 ½ North. (Tropic of Cancer) Dec. 21- Solar Noon directly overhead at 23 1/2 South. (Tropic of Capricorn) March 21 & Sept. 22- Solar Noon directly overhead at the equator. The sun is never directly overhead in NYS.
On June 21 st the sun will always be in the sky at the North Pole. On Dec 21 st the sun will always be in the sky at the South Pole.
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Equinox Dates: 90º - Your present Latitude Summer Solstice: Equinox altitude º Winter Solstice: Equinox altitude º
Get your bearings down (Where is South?) Use the date to determine direction of Sunrise (SE;E;NE) Use the date to determine direction of Sunset (SW;W;NW) Use your Latitude and date to calculate the correct altitude of the Sun at noon. Draw your arc by connecting these 3 points.
March 21 st ; Equator
December 21 st ; 60°N
September 23rd; Tropic of Cancer
June 21 st ; North Pole