Types of reactions video (4 min. animated) Chemical-Reactions.htm Chemical-Reactions.htm Types of reactions with actual video footage HHvx1VC_8&feature=watch-vrec HHvx1VC_8&feature=watch-vrec Types of reactions with balanced equations and “stick figures”
A chemical reaction changes the properties and energy of the old substances into a new substance. A chemical reaction involves a rearrangement of atoms. Chemical Equations : Show Changes that take place in a chemical reaction. EXAMPLE : AgNO 3 (aq)+ NaCl (aq) AgCl(s) + NaNO 3 (aq) Reactants Yield Products Reactants : The chemicals you start with Products : The chemicals you end up with Conservation of Mass : You must have the same amount of each element at the beginning and the end of a reaction. Elements cannot appear or disappear!
“Getting Together” Girl A + Boy B Couple AB
A + B AB Examples: 2 H 2 + O 2 2 H 2 O SO 3 + H 2 O H 2 SO 4
“Breaking Up” Couple AB Girl A + Boy B
AB A + B Examples: 2 KClO 3 2 KCl + 3 O 2 2 H 2 O 2 H 2 + O 2
“Couple/Single Switcheroo” Couple AB + Boy C Couple AC + Boy B
A + BC AC + B Examples: Zn + Cu(NO 3 ) 2 Zn(NO 3 ) 2 + Cu
“Couple/Couple Switcheroo” Couple AB + Couple CD Couple AD + Couple CB
AB + CD AD + CB Examples: AgNO 3 + NaCl AgCl + NaNO 3
A combustible material + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water + energy
C 10 H O 2 → 10 CO H 2 O
Animation Animation examples examples
CH O 2 → CO H 2 O 3 NO N 2 O + NO 2 Na 2 CO 3 + Ca(OH) 2 CaCO NaOH 8 H 2 + S 8 8 H 2 S 2 Al 2 O C 4 Al + 3 CO 2 decomposition double displacement synthesis single displacement combustion