Engineering Geology and Seismology

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Presentation transcript:

Engineering Geology and Seismology Lecture#1 CE-312 Engineering Geology and Seismology Instructor: Dr Amjad Naseer Department of Civil Engineering University of Engineering and Technology, Peshawar

Outlines of the Presentation Overview of Course Outline Introduction to Engineering Geology Introduction to Engineering Seismology

Course Outline Engineering Geology: Importance of Geology in Civil Engineering Origin of Earth and Interior of Earth Properties and Identification of Minerals Classification of Rock 4

Course Outline Engineering Geology: Formation of Rock Weathering and Erosion Geological Structures: Folds, Joints, Faults Fissures Durability of Rock 5

Course Outline Geological Materials used in Civil Engineering Stability of rock and soil: Land slides Geological investigation in engineering construction: Tunnels, dams and bridges 6

Course Outline Engineering Seismology Importance of seismology in civil engineering practice Continental drift, plate tectonic and elastic rebound theory Types of Seismic waves Earthquakes: Causes and effects Intensity and magnitude scale 7

Course Outline Engineering Seismology Earthquake observation: Seismograph and accelerograph Characteristics of Strong Motion: Amplitude, Duration and Frequency 8

Course Outline Engineering Seismology Seismic Hazard Local site Effects Seismic risk: Vulnerability, Exposure and Hazard 9

What is Engineering Geology? Engineering geology is the application of geological data, techniques and principles to the study of rock and soil surficial materials, and ground water. This is essential for the proper location, planning, design, construction, operation and maintenance of engineering structures. 10

What is Engineering Seismology? Seismology is study of the generation, propagation and recording of the elastic waves and the source that produce them. 11

Recommended Books Earthquakes by Bruce A. Bolt Geology: General and Engineering by K.M. Bangar 12