Theme 4: State as the basic institution of political system.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Introduction to Government

Advertisements

CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF SLOVENIA. The 1991 the Constitution of the Republic of Slovenia established the cultural rights of the population, including.

01. «Introduction. Basic theories of State and Law» Lecture by M.O. Sopiha, PhD.

Principles of Government

The Significance of a Constitution and Constitutionality in a Democratic Society.

Political Systems We hang the petty thieves & appoint the great ones to public office. ~Aesop.

World Governments and Mapping Activity

Principles of Government Review

Basic concept of constitutional law of Republic of Kazakhstan

Government and the State

Government What is a government & how does it work?

The Government of India

Principles of Government

Power, Authority, and Constraint The state is In defined as the legal authority that imposes its will by means of law. Power is NOT the same as Authority.

What is the Constitution? Is a set of rules that authoritatively establishes both the structure & fundamental principles of a political regime.

Lecture № 2 State as the basic institution of political system. National revival of Ukraine as the aim and content of political activity.

POLITICAL ORGANITATION AND THE STATE. 1. STATES AND POLITICAL SYSTEMS 1.1. States and nations 1.2. Democratic states 1.3. Non-democratic states.

By Gabi Carney and Hannah Donovan.  Established July 1, 1867  The constitution act, 1867, is known as the British North American Act (BNAA)  Executive.

The Government of Japan

France Switzerland The United Kingdom USA Spain Germany Forms of government.

USA / Canada’s Government style. Limited Government Although they are both limited governments, they are very different in style and make up.

Last Topic - Alternative Dispute Resolution Benefits of alternative dispute resolution Procedure.

Foundations of American Government. The Functions of Government  Government is an institution in which leaders use power to make and enforce laws. 

PRINCIPLES OF GOVERNMENT GOVERNMENT AND THE STATE.

Introduction. Basic theories of state and law origin. Introduction. Basic theories of state and law origin. LECTURE № 1.

Merkureva Dasha. Finland is a democratic republic.

FOUNDATIONS OF GOVERNMENT

NEXT Types of Government Vocab. Vocab 2 Vocab 3 Test Questions Team One Team Two Team Three Team Four.

CHAPTER 1 Principles of government f. WHAT IS GOVERNMENT?  The institutions through which a society makes and enforces its public policies.  Public.

The political system of the USA United States Government. The Constitution The Constitution divides the government on three equal branches, or parts.

The Way to Freedom and Independence  Communist ideology lost its authority, the society was quickly politicized.  There began the actions of protest.

What is a “state” State: a body of people, living in a defined territory, organized politically and with the power to make and enforce law without the.

UNIT 1 - Review! The State Types of Governments Basic Concepts of Democracy US GOVERNMENT Miscellaneous

CONSTITUTIONAL LAW OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES. THE CONCEPT, OBJECTS AND METHODS OF LEGAL REGULATION OF CONSTITUTIONAL LAW IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES  Constitutional.

You can type your own categories and points values in this game board. Type your questions and answers in the slides we’ve provided. When you’re in slide.

American Government Chapter 1, Principles of Government.

Finish the following statement: A good government is…

Forms of Government Chapter 1 Section 2.

Government How does a democratic government work?.

Welcome To Big Board Facts.

The 22nd of January Friday.

Canada’s Government Unit 5 Notes.

A Federal Parliamentary Democracy

Political Organization of Chile

7 Principles and 3 Branches of Govt.

Structure of the Canadian Federal Govt

Principles of Government

The political system of the USA

Constitutional Monarchy

Bell ringer What do you think the term government means?

Canada’s Government.

A Federal Parliamentary Democracy

A Constitutional Monarchy, Parliamentary Democracy, & Federation

Presidential Democracy & Parliamentary Democracy

Government and the State

Canada’s Government.

Government How does a democratic government work?.

Government and the State

Government and the State

Dylan Fayad Mr.Calloway Social Studies

GOVERNMENT ON A TUESDAY

What is a government?.

A Constitutional Monarchy, Parliamentary Democracy, & Federation

Principles of Government

INTRODUCTION TO GOVERNMENT

Canada’s Government.

1.1 The State and the 6 Purposes of Government.

A Federal Parliamentary Democracy

Democratic governments

Amendment A minor change in a document

Presentation transcript:

Theme 4: State as the basic institution of political system.

Plan 1. Historic periods of the state development. 2. Theories of state origin in the science. 3. State is the basic institution of political system. 4. Usage of the terms "country," "nation," and "state."

State – is a specific political and territorial organization, it is the principal means of people political power. ► The main tasks of the state : ► to realize economic, political and law functions ► to provide interests of citizens ► to provide growth of economic

The principal characteristics of the state: ► organization of public power (legislative, executive and judicial) ► territorial feature ► sovereignty ► availability of tax system ► possibility to protect interests of people

Forms of the state: ► Monarchy - is the form of ruling in accordance with the state power belonging to one person. ► Republic – is the form of ruling in accordance with the state power belonging to the Parliament, President and organs of local authorities.

Types of the state: ► Slave owing type ► Feudal type ► Bourgeois type ► Socialist type ► Democratic type

Functions of the state: ► Inner ► Outer ► Economic ► Political ► Humanistic ► Principal ► Additional ► Temporary ► Permanent

The best known theories of the state: ► The materialistic theory ► Pacted theory ► Organic theory ► Theory of violence ► Psychological theory ► Theological theory ► Patriarhal theory

The materialistic theory ► According to this theory state was an example which appeared as a result of family community decay and the large territories conquest.

Pacted theory. ► In accordance with this theory state appeared as a result of considered people social agreement.

Organic theory ► According to this theory state was a social body which was composed of separate people like a human body from cells.

Theory of violence ► In accordance with this theory state was risen in the result of violence.

Psychological theory ► According to this theory state was the sum of psychological people interactions.

Theological theory ► State was the gift of God and he was the state creator.

Patriarchal theory ► According to this theory state power belonged to the monarch who was the head of the state

The fundamentals of Ukrainian state system

► The form of the Ukrainian state is the mixed type of republic. It contains the Parliament and the President forms of management. Ukraine is a democratic state.

► Ukraine was proclaimed an Independent State on August 24, Now, as independent state Ukraine has three national symbols:

National symbols of Ukraine: ► The National Flag (blue-on-top and yellow at the bottom) ► The National Emblem (The Trident) ► The National Anthem (“Ukraine still lives on”)

► The territory of Ukraine is 603,700 square kilometers. Its population is 48 million. ► Ukraine has its Constitution – it is the main law of our state.

THE POLITICAL SYSTEM OF UKRAINE

The state power in Ukraine is divided into*legislative*executive*judicial

► Parliament - the Supreme Rada of Ukraine is the sole legislative body. Its constitutional membership is four hundred and fifty people's deputies. ► The President of Ukraine is the head of the state.

► The Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine is the highest executive body. ► Judicial power in Ukraine belongs exclusively to the courts. The Constitution Court is the sole body of constitutional jurisdiction in Ukraine.

Thank you for your attention