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Correct the following sentences: 1.There isn’t any water and air on the moon. 2. Work hard or you’ll pass the exam. 3.He likes playing basketball, and football and badminton. 4. It’s such a hot day, and the boys still play football in the playground. 5. Amy usually goes to school by bus and by taxi. 6. He was ill, and he still went to school on time. 7. The sky is blue, everything is beautiful. or and but or but ∧ and

Make up a short story using ‘and’ / ‘but’ / ‘or’ to join ideas together.

1. Using verbs + ‘to’-infinitives 2. Using reflexive pronuuns

List phrases including “ to do” as many as possible.

We can use verbs and to-infinitives together. agree/ choose /decide /hope /learn / plan / prepare / want would like /need / have/ try / try one’s best … to do sth. tell ask wish want / would like teach invite It'It' sb. (not ) to do sth.

make / let / see / hear / watch / feel sb. do help sb. (to ) do sth. be able to do sth be willing to do sth. be ready to do sth. It’s … to do sth.

We use We use infinitives after some verb 基本形式 : to + 动词原形

Make sentences Use two of them to make sentences.

to let to sit to watch to take to leave

1.They are preparing ______________(have) a sports meeting. 2.Jim agreed ________________(go) to the West Lake. 3.It’s easy ______________(play) softball. 4. What made you_______________ (feel) sad? 5.Mr White learned _______________(ride) a horse last year? 6. We will try our best _______________(read) more books. 7. Let’s _______________(share) our joys together. 8. Where do you plan__________________(visit ) next year? 9.Max decided____________________(stay) with us at home. to have to go to play feel to ride to read share to visit to stay 10. Are you ready________________(drive) me home? to drive

They are boating. They are enjoying _______. Help _______ to some candies,children. themselves yourselves

It’s dangerous. He may hurt _______. This work is a little hard, but I have to teach _____. Can she wash ______? Yes, she can. himself myself herself

We are babies. We can’t look after_____. ourselves

Reflexive pronouns( 反身代词 ): 用来表 “ 某人自己 ” 的代词 人称第一人称第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 myself ourselves yourself yourselves himself herself itself themselves We use reflexive when the subject and the object are the same person.

Fill in the blanks with reflexive pronouns 1.Boys and girls, help _____________to some apples. 2. Can your little sister look after _______________? 3.My brother began to teach ____________English in his thirties. 4.Make _____________at home, Kitty. 5. Do you want to leave your children by______________at home? 6.Mary’s grandfather fell down and hurt______________. 7.Amy and I can work out the problems ________________. 8. The novel is very boring. yourselves herself himself yourself themselves himself ourselves itself 9. I saw Mr Green yesterday afternoon. himself

Complete the sentences: 1.The girl taught herself_____________________________( 骑自行车 ) to ride a bike 2.The children are___________________________________( 能读杂志 ) able to read magazines 3.We should_____________________________( 学好语言 ) learn languages well 4.The policeman told the boys__________________________________ ( 不要在马路上踢足球 ) not to play football on the road 5.The social worker tries his best________________________________ ( 帮助人们解决问题 ) 6.My father didn’t know ___________________________( 选择哪辆车 ) which car to choose 7.It’s easier _______________( 打棒球 ) than ________________( 玩垒球 ) to play baseballto play softball to help people solve problems 8.Would you please_____________________________( 别发出噪音 )? not make a noise

9.They agreed_______________________________________ ( 每周上一次汉语课 ) to have a Chinese lesson once a week 10.John’s mother taught him__________________________( 读书写字 ) to read and write 11.The boss made the workers ________________________________ ( 每天工作十小时 ) work for ten hours every day 12.Are you willing __________________________( 帮助有困难的人 )? to help people in trouble 13.He hopes ________________________________( 我将来当英雄 ) I will be a hero in the future 14.You’d better ____________________________( 明天别去露营 ) not go camping tomorrow 15.Bill asked me_________________________ （不要参加哪个俱乐部） not to join that club