Today’s Standard 3.6 Identify significant literary devices (e.g., metaphor, symbolism, dialect, irony) that define a writer’s style and use those elements.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Literary Elements.
Advertisements

Literary Devices Ms. Miller.
Author: Gail Godwin By: Adrean Rogers & Iqra Khan
Terms You Need to Know to Better Understand and Discuss Literature
Short Story Unit Notes.
FICTION ELEMENTS NOTES. Fiction Elements  There are SIX literary elements that occur in EVERY piece of FICTION (novel, short story, drama, myth, etc.)
Umm Al Qura University Faculty of Social Sciences English Department An Introduction to Fiction Introduction to Literature Mrs. Nadia Khawandanah.
T HE E LEMENTS OF S HORT S TORIES. W HAT IS A S HORT S TORY ? A relatively brief fictional narrative in prose.
To kill mockingbird Unit Two
Elements of Fiction Vocabulary Word Review. Fiction: when authors tell a story where they are using their imagination when authors tell a story where.
Elements of Style Literary Devices Ch. 5. Reading Standard 3.6 Identify significant literary devices that define a writer’s style, and use those elements.
Short Stories Almost everything you need to know!.
Study Review Reading Terms. Genres Biography? The story of a person’s life as told by someone other than the person. Click Here.
ELEMENTS AND TECHNIQUES Literary Terms. Short Story A work of fiction that can be read in one sitting. 1 or 2 major characters and 1 major conflict. Tells.
Is defined by using Figurative Language and Literary Devices
Literary Term Notes Setting Where and when the story takes place: Time of day, place, season, time period, etc.
Introduction and Literary Terms
Annotation Finding literary devices within a literary work.
Character A person or other creature in a literary work Dynamic Character – one who changes in the story Static Character – remains the same throughout.
9th Grade Literature Coach Hunt & Ms. Roberts
Literary Elements Romeo & Juliet.
Literary Terms The elements within a story or novel the author uses to reveal the message of the story.
ELEMENTS OF FICTION. CHARACTERS A character is a person, animal, or imaginary creature 2 Kinds of Characters: Protagonist: main character or hero Antagonist:
ALLUSION A passing reference to historical or fictional characters, places, or events, or to other works that the writer assumes the reader will recognize.
Reading Ohio Achieve- ment AssessmentTest.
Elements of a Story Vocabulary Word Review Mrs. Connor.
Do Now: Begin reading, “The Cemetery Path.” Who is the main character?
John, Anwah The Giver. Author Information Author Lois Lowry has written about thirty books some book series. She is best known for “The Giver” and “Number.
Literary Elements The foundations of literature. Literary elements: Diction and Dialect Dialect is variation of a given language spoken in a particular.
Elements of Literature. PLOT Exposition: the characters and setting are introduced. Rising Action: the conflict is revealed. Climax: the highest point.
Narrative Writing Tells a Story It Can Be Fiction or Nonfiction Fiction Types Realistic  seem like people you know or meet Fantastic  characters are.
The Elements of Literature The essentials of all stories.
A short story is a work of fiction that can be read in one sitting. Elements of a Short Story.
What You Need to Know.  About 6,000 words long (shorter than a novel or a novella)  Features one or more characters who become involved in a conflict.
Plot: sequence of events in a story; a blueprint of what happens, when it happens, and to whom it happens. FICTION NOTES.
Literary Elements The foundations of literature. Literary elements: Diction and Dialect Dialect is variation of a given language spoken in a particular.
Unit 4 Notes The theme of a literary work is its central idea, insight, or message. – This central idea is often expressed as a generalization about life.
Elements of Short Stories What makes up a short story? How should these elements come together? Are there guidelines to follow?
Short Stories.
ELEMENTS AND TECHNIQUES Literary Terms. short story A work of fiction that can be read in one sitting. 1 or 2 major characters and 1 major conflict. Tells.
The Literary Elements of Short Stories Please know the terms and definitions; you will be tested on them!
IT’S STORY TIME.
Short Stories.
ELEMENTS OF STYLE: LITERARY DEVICES
` Characterization The manner in which an author presents a character by using the character’s actions, dialogue, description, or how other characters.
Elements of a Short Story
6th grade unit one vocabulary
7th Grade Short Story Elements
Literary Terms.
The central topic/main idea for a piece of literature
Short Story Elements & Devices.
The Elements of Fiction
Literary Terms.
Literary Terms.
Terms to Know.
The Elements of Fiction
Introduction To Reading
Book Project for 4th Term
Literary Elements & Key Terms
A critique of To Kill a Mockingbird
Common Literary Devices in Short Stories
Book Project for 4th Term
Elements of a Short Story
Literary Elements & Terms
Vocabulary Word Review
Is defined by using Figurative Language and Literary Devices
Literature 9th Grade Conflict: a struggle between two opposing forces
English 10 Literary Terms.
Key Literary Terms ENC 1102 Dr. Brown 1/11/2012.
Presentation transcript:

Today’s Standard 3.6 Identify significant literary devices (e.g., metaphor, symbolism, dialect, irony) that define a writer’s style and use those elements to interpret the work.

In other words, as an 8th grader you should be able to find and identify techniques that an particular author uses that are characteristic of that author’s writing. Things other than the basic plot of a piece of fiction. A student who has accomplished this standard, could say things like the following after reading a book, poem or other piece of literature: “In J.K. Rowling’s books the theme of good vs. evil is always present. She also uses very creative names for her characters, events, and places that add to the enjoyment of the book.” “One great thing about Mark Twain’s writing is his realistic use of dialect. It places the reader in the southern location where the characters are by letting the reader hear their unique accents and regional word choice. He also uses the river in his book as a symbol to anchor the reader to his theme of freedom.” “In The Giver, Louis Lowry uses sparse, uncomplicated, bare language to reflect her setting which is the same. The language in the book is not wordy, layered, or complex in order to mirror back a society which is likewise bare and simple.”

A literary device is a technique (or writing trick) used by an author that enriches the plot line of a story. It adds depth to the basic series of events that pull the reader along and keep the reader interested. Literary devices engage the brain in a unique, different way. They are like little embedded jewels that deepen the reader’s understanding. Climax Complications Conflict Basic Situation Resolution plot line

There are many different literary devices. Here are some: Metaphor: a comparison of two unlike things without a word of comparison such as like or as. The comparison of the first thing to the second deepens the reader’s understanding of the first thing. Example: “Let them be flowers harnessed to a pot and cared for by others, I’d rather be an ugly weed clinging to the side of cliff. This example has 2 metaphors. “Them” is being compared to “flowers,” and “I” is being compared to “weed.” These metaphors help the reader understand that “them” are beautiful and dependent on others, whereas “I” (the writer) is not concerned with beauty, and very independent.

Symbolism is another literary device used by writers. A symbol in literature is something that has a meaning beyond the literal or obvious one. For example, a heart (literally) is a shape like this: but it also represents love and/or passion. A heart is a symbol. In the book The Giver the color red is a symbol. It is a color that the main character Jonas begins to see, but he sees this color because it symbolizes love, pain and passion, things that are lacking in the Giver community. When an author puts symbols in his writing, he or she is using the literary device symbolism.

dialect is also a literary device. Dialect is a form of speech used by people in a particular region. For example people from the South have a southern dialect. A writer can spell words to reflect the dialect of his or her characters. Example: “I ain’t goin’ to warsh no dang laundry th’ smornin’” This enriches writing because it allows the reader to experience the actual dialect spoken, connecting them to the setting in a unique way.

irony is also a literary device. It is ironic when the opposite of what is expected occurs. Example: It would be ironic if a fire station burned down. A writer uses irony when events, people, or situations are the opposite of what is expected. Examples: If the doctor in a story, who is expected to be a healer, is a killer it is ironic. An interior designer who lives in a messy house with mismatched furniture is ironic. An extremely large character named Tiny is ironic. This standard requires you to be able to recognize these kinds of literary devices as you read. ©Created by Cathy Shope 2007