The Spanish Mission System. Purpose KEEP OUT! To keep England and France out of the New World.

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Presentation transcript:

The Spanish Mission System

Purpose KEEP OUT! To keep England and France out of the New World.

Purpose Be Like Us or Else! To control the Native Americans – Change their clothes, religion, and language to match Spain. – Native Americans MUST convert to the Spanish culture or be killed or enslaved.

Method of Settlement How it is Done 1.Presidio (Police Station) -> Soldiers 2.Mission (Church) -> Spanish priests convert the Native Americans to Catholicism. 3.Central Plaza (Town Center) -> Similar to towns in Spain where markets and government buildings are located. 4.Male Dominated (Men in Charge) -> Priests, soldiers, government officials are men. 5.Population (People ) -> Native Americans are main population followed by the families of soldiers.

ESPN Impact of the Presidio Economic: The presidio helps Spain gain wealth by maintaining control of the territory. Social: Soldiers marry Native American women which begins the mestizo (Spanish/Indian) culture.

ESPN Impact of the Mission Economic: Farming, ranching, trade centers. Social: Education, language, religion. Political: Helps control the territory by creating a government structure.

Missions to Remember IMPORTANT! (1686) Mission Corpus Christi de la Ysleta – 1 st Mission in Texas. (1718) San Antonio de Bexar/de Valero is founded (built) – de Bexar =Presidio – de Valero = mission (The Alamo)