Center on Knowledge Translation for Disability and Rehabilitation Research The Work of the EPPI-Centre A webcast sponsored by SEDL’s Center on Knowledge.

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Presentation transcript:

Center on Knowledge Translation for Disability and Rehabilitation Research The Work of the EPPI-Centre A webcast sponsored by SEDL’s Center on Knowledge Translation for Disability and Rehabilitation Research (KTDRR) Disability and Rehabilitation Research (KTDRR) Funded by NIDRR, US Department of Education, PR# Funded by NIDRR, US Department of Education, PR# H133A © 2013 by SEDL © 2013 by SEDL 0 Ann Oakley and David Gough EPPI-Centre

(1) The work of the EPPI-Centre Ann Oakley and David Gough EPPI-Centre Social Science Research Unit Institute of Education University of London 18 Woburn Square London WC1H 0NR Tel +44 (0) Fax +44 (0) Web eppi.ioe.ac.uk/ The EPPI-Centre is part of the Social Science Research Unit at the Institute of Education, University of London

- where? - why? - how? History

(6) Behavioural interventions for HIV/AIDS Behavioural interventions for men who have sex with men Sex education Young people and smoking Workplace health promotion Preventing falls in older people The first EPPI-Centre reviews

(7) The last EPPI-Centre reviews Innovation grants to smallholder agricultural producers Interventions to strengthen NHS delivery in low- and middle-income countries Predictors, assessment and outcome of cosmetic interventions Young people’s views about obesity, body size, shape and weight Strategies to improve the performance of un/under- trained teachers in developing countries Initiatives to reduce sexual violence in conflict zones

(8) BUT Also an established history in public policy Health care/public policy professionals often do what they think is the right thing BUT It actually does harm/doesn’t work Systematic reviews of well-conducted research most famous in health care

(9) Three examples of harmful effects

Aggregate data Test hypotheses Configure ideas, concepts, hypotheses

(13) Idealist Philosophy: Methods: Relation to theory: Approach to synthesis: Product: Review use: Quality assessment: Test Theoretical search Value uniqueness of contribution Emergent concepts Enlightenment Instrumental ‘Exhaustive’ search Avoid bias Empirical findings Idealist Realist Configuring Aggregating Iterative A priori Generate Explore Test Search: Even if no stats!

(14) Reviews are not all the same Question (e.g. what works and how to understand) Approach (aggregating or configuring) Complex reviews: –Theory driven –Mechanisms and contexts –Multi component /mixed method reviews Depth (Degree of detail) Length (Rapid or lengthy) Gough D, Thomas J, Oliver S (2012) Clarifying differences between review designs and methods. Systematic Reviews Journal.

Communication of review findings Review findings And reviews are interpreted and applied

(16) So need to study the evidence-to-use System EVIDENCE USE EVIDENCE PRODUCTION MEDIATION STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT RESEARCH ON EVIDENCE PRODUCTION AND USE

(17) EPPI-Centre: for developing (and applying) methods of systematic review For example: Text book, methods papers and tools for reviews Department of Health, Policy Research Programme, public health reviews facility NICE National Coordinating Centre for Social Care NICE Research Support Unit ESRC/ Home Office What Works in Crime Initiative Department for International Development: review and review support EPPI-Reviewer: comprehensive web based software for all types of systematic review

(18) EPPI-Centre: Developing the study of research use and participatory methods of research For example: EIPPEE (Evidence Informed Policy and Practice in Education in Europe): network of 36+ partners across Europe Catalyst: RCUK project to develop public involvement with research Research Advisory Service: supporting organisations and individuals in engaging with research

(19) EPPI-Centre: Training For example: MSc in Research for Public Policy and Practice Short course programme: –Systematic Reviews for Policy and Practice –Participative Research and Policy –Methods for Research Synthesis Commissioned short courses

(20) An introduction to systematic reviews: Sage Publications Ltd Evidence & Policy Journal

(21) EPPI-Centre Website Thank you for your attention EPPI-Centre Social Science Research Unit Institute of Education University of London 18 Woburn Square London WC1H 0NR Tel +44 (0) Fax +44 (0) Web eppi.ioe.ac.uk/ The EPPI-Centre is part of the Social Science Research Unit at the Institute of Education, University of London Please fill out the brief evaluation form: