English Colonies

The Puritan Family The Puritan Family

Why are the houses made the way they are??

Tough first winter: a Native American, Squanto, helped the Pilgrims Taught them to plant, grow, and fish.

Native American SHELTER

Pilgrims celebrate the first good harvest with a three day feast called a HARVEST FESTIVAL -not a THANKSGIVING.Pilgrims celebrate the first good harvest with a three day feast called a HARVEST FESTIVAL -not a THANKSGIVING. A THANKSGIVING was a time of PRAYER AND FASTING (not eating)

PURITANS decide to leave EnglandPURITANS decide to leave England 1 st : PILGRIMS established Mass. 1 st : PILGRIMS established Mass. 2 nd :PURITANS COME OVER IN HUGE NUMBERS 2 nd :PURITANS COME OVER IN HUGE NUMBERS This became known as the Great Migration. PURITANS AND PILGRIMS = Same religious beliefs

FOR UNDERSTANDING

The Plymouth settlement celebrated the blessings of the first good harvest, holding a three day the feast called ______. 1) Thanksgiving 1) Thanksgiving 2) The Quaker festival of Friends 2) The Quaker festival of Friends 3) Plymouth Day 3) Plymouth Day 4) Harvest Festival 4) Harvest Festival

The Pilgrims signed an agreement to obey laws established for the good of the colony called the______. The Pilgrims signed an agreement to obey laws established for the good of the colony called the______. 1) Mayflower Compact 1) Mayflower Compact 2) Magna Carta 2) Magna Carta 3) Constitution 3) Constitution 4) Bill of Rights 4) Bill of Rights

After a devastating first winter, a Native American,______, helped the Pilgrims. 1) Powhatan 1) Powhatan 2) Squanto 2) Squanto 3) Sitting Bull 3) Sitting Bull 4) Pocahontas 4) Pocahontas

1. Roger Williams Roger Williams: Wanted to be nice to the Indians. PURITANS KICK HIM OUT and he founds RHODE ISLAND PEOPLE KICKED OUT OF MASSACHUSETTS

"Anne Hutchinson on Trial" "Anne Hutchinson on Trial" 2. ANNE HUTCHINSON: Believed that all people could hear God’s voice. Kicked out by the Puritans goes to New YorkKicked out by the Puritans goes to New York

Cartoon of the trial of Anne Hutchinson

SALEM WITCH TRIALS More than a hundred people were arrested and tried for witchcraft in Salem, Massachusetts. The Salem Witchcraft trials resulted in the execution of 20 people mainly by hanging.

"Examination of a Witch" in Salem.

Giles Cory was pressed to death during the Salem witch trials in the 1690s.

The June 10, 1692 hanging of Bridget Bishop

FOR UNDERSTANDING

In 1692 the ______ resulted in the execution of 20 people mainly by hanging. 1) Protestant Reformation 1) Protestant Reformation 2) King Philip’s war 2) King Philip’s war 3) Salem Witchcraft trials 3) Salem Witchcraft trials 4) Mayflower Compact 4) Mayflower Compact

PURITANS WAGE WAR ON THE INDIANS Despite their early friendship the PURITANS eventually waged a war of genocide (killing an entire race of people) on the NATIVE AMERICANS Despite their early friendship the PURITANS eventually waged a war of genocide (killing an entire race of people) on the NATIVE AMERICANS –Within 100 years Native Americans were defeated and pushed out of NEW ENGLAND

New England Colonies: Shipping, Fishing and trade, indentured servants, some farming New England Colonies: Shipping, Fishing and trade, indentured servants, some farming

Middle Colonies: Middle Colonies: Farming and trade Farming and trade indentured servants & some slaves indentured servants & some slaves

Southern Colonies: Southern Colonies: Farming Farming Indentured servants and slaves Indentured servants and slaves tobacco and cotton