s Life and Culture Great Depression HooverFDR Vocabulary Misc. Final Question

Bootlegger A 100

Someone who sold illegal alcohol during Prohibition A 100

The name given to the massive growth and popularity of African American culture during the 20s. A 200

Harlem Renaissance A 200

How did consumer practices change in the 1920s A 300

Credit and installment plans A 300

What was controversial about the palmer raids A 400

No sound evidence yet arrested and deported many people for being involved in radical communist movements A 400

Why did the popularity of fundamentalist religions increase in the 1920s? A 500

Prohibition – Hollywood sermons – fear of change A 500

How were racial tensions in the US represented in the Great Depression? B 100

-Minority races lived in poverty before, the depression was only official when it hit white America B 100

How did the Great Depression affect family life? B 200

-Homelessness, migrant lifestyle, divorces and domestic violence B 200

What was the unemployment level in the US in 1932? B 300

23% B 300

Why might someone argue that the Great Depression was natural and unavoidable? B 400

In good time businesses increase production, and employment build a surplus and are then forced to lay off workers. When the surplus is gone they will hire more people.

Give an example of a cause of the Great Depression that was the fault of -Individuals -Banks -Government -Business B 500

Variety B 500

What is a Hooverville? C 100

Name given to the shantytowns built by homeless folks in the Great Depression C 100

Define Rugged Individualism C 200

Success comes from individual effort C 200

Give 1 example of how Hoover attempted to stimulate the American Economy. Was it successful? C 300

Encouraged business owners to keep up pre Depression levels of production and employment Cheerful public statements Funding public works projects Had little impact C 300

Give 1 example of how Hoover attempted to cope with the farm crisis. Was it successful? C 400

Federal Farm Board gave loans and set up cooperatives to try and reduce expenses and get higher crop prices Not successful C 400

Give 1 example of how Hoover attempted to stabilize financial institutions. Was it successful? C 500

$2 billion used to stabilize banks and large corporations Large corporations were helped but small businesses continued to fail, didnt really make a dent. C 500

How did FDRs approach to the Great Depression differ from Hoovers? D 100

FDR believed in direct relief D 100

Which two of FDRs policies were found unconstitutional? D 200

National Recovery Administration National Industrial Recovery Act D 200

Which 3 of FDRs programs worked to directly create jobs? D 300

Civilian Conservation Corps Civil Works Administration Public Works Administration D 300

How was the FDIC supposed to restore Americas faith in the banks? D 400

Their deposits were insured D 400

Describe an action of FDR that tried to solve the following issues of the Great Depression 1.Lower standard of living 2.Natural disasters 3.Lack in aid 4.Racial tension 5.Poor individual choices 6.Decrease in family life D 500

Various

Define Bolshevik E 100

A communist E 100

Prohibition E 200

Banned sale, manufacture and Transportation of alcohol E 200

Scopes Trial E 300

Would evolution be taught in public schools E 300

Smoot-Hawley Tariff E 400

High tariff on imported goods supposed to increase sales of American goods at home but destroyed foreign markets abilities to buy US goods E 400

Dust Bowl E 500

Man made agricultural disaster E 500

Gross National Product F 100

Total value of goods made in the US in one fiscal year F 100

How is a bull market different from a bear market? F 200

Bull Market is where prices rise a Bear is where they drop F 200

Define Social Security What is the current problem with SS in the US? F 300

Pension to retired US workers Fewer young people putting in to the system than older people withdrawing F 300

How did the type of liquor consumed by Americans change in the early 1900s? F 400

More alcohol in it (beer to whiskey) F 400

What is the concern with FDRs approach to fixing the economy? What is the concern with using Hoovers approach? F 500

FDR – how do you make sure the economy is actually recovering (can stand on its own) and not just relying on government aid. Hoover – how can individuals change their circumstances when the problems and challenges that face them are so large. F 500

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