Pemrograman Aplikasi Bergerak 1 Pengenalan Android
Apa Itu Android? Android adalah sebuah sistem operasi berbasis Linux yang dirancang untuk perangkat mobile atau handpone
Sejarah Android Pada awalnya sistem operasi Android ini dikembangkan oleh perusahaan yang bernama Android inc yang kemudian pada tahun 2005 google membelinya, sistem operasi ini rilis pada tahun 2007 bersamaan dengan berdirinya Open Handset Aliance dan ponsel android pertamakali dijual pada Oktober 2008
Versi Android
Tabel Rilis Versi Android Versi dan Nama Android Tanggal Rilis Android 1.0 (API Level 1) 23 September 2008 Android 1.1 (API Level 2) 9 Februari 2009 Android 1.5 – Cupcake (API Level 3) 27 April 2009 Android 1.6 – Donut (API Level 4) 15 September 2009 Android 2.0 – Eclair (API Level 5) 26 Oktober 2009 Android 2.0.1 – Eclair (API Level 6) 3 Desember 2009 Android 2.1 – Eclair (API Level 7) 12 Januari 2010 Android 2.2 – Frozen Yogurt (API Level 8) 20 Mei 2010 Android 2.3 – Gingerbread (API Level 9) 6 Desember 2010 Android 2.3.3 – Gingerbread (API Level 10) 9 Februari 2011 Android 3.0 – Honeycomb (API Level 11) 22 Februari 2011 Android 3.1 – Honeycomb (API Level 12) 10 Mei 2011
Tabel Rilis Versi Android Versi dan Nama Android Tanggal Rilis Android 3.2 – Honeycomb (API Level 13) 15 Juli 2011 Android 4.0 – Ice Cream Sandwich (API Level 14) 18 Oktober 2011 Android 4.0.3 – Ice Cream Sandwich (API Level 15) 16 Desember 2011 Android 4.1 – Jelly Bean (API Level 16) 9 Juli 2012 Android 4.2 – Jelly Bean (API Level 17) 13 November 2012 Android 4.3 – Jelly Bean (API Level 18) 24 Juli 2013 Android 4.4 – KitKat (API Level 19) 31 Oktober 2013 Android 4.4W – KitKat (API Level 20) 25 Juni 2014 Android 5.0 – Lolipop (API Level 21) 12 November 2014 Android 5.1 – Lolipop (API Level 22) 9 Maret 2015 Android 6.0 – Marshmallow (API Level 23) September 2015
Android IDE Android Developer Tools Android Studio
Download Software Android Studio http://developer.android.com/sdk/index.html Android Studio IDE Android SDK tools Android 5.0(Lolipop) Platform Android 5.0 emulator System ImageWith Google API Download Android Studio For Windows
Spesifikasi Minimum Mac OS X Windows Mac® OS X® 10.8.5 or higher, up to 10.9 (Mavericks) 2 GB RAM minimum, 4 GB RAM recommended 400 MB hard disk space At least 1 GB for Android SDK, emulator system images, and caches 1280 x 800 minimum screen resolution Java Runtime Environment (JRE) 6 Java Development Kit (JDK) 7 Optional for accelerated emulator: Intel® processor with support for Intel® VT-x, Intel® EM64T (Intel® 64), and Execute Disable (XD) Bit functionality On Mac OS, run Android Studio with Java Runtime Environment (JRE) 6 for optimized font rendering. You can then configure your project to use Java Development Kit (JDK) 6 or JDK 7. Windows Microsoft® Windows® 8/7/Vista/2003 (32 or 64-bit) 2 GB RAM minimum, 4 GB RAM recommended 400 MB hard disk space At least 1 GB for Android SDK, emulator system images, and caches 1280 x 800 minimum screen resolution Java Development Kit (JDK) 7 Optional for accelerated emulator: Intel® processor with support for Intel® VT-x, Intel® EM64T (Intel® 64), and Execute Disable (XD) Bit functionality
Linux GNOME or KDE desktop GNU C Library (glibc) 2.15 or later 2 GB RAM minimum, 4 GB RAM recommended 400 MB hard disk space At least 1 GB for Android SDK, emulator system images, and caches 1280 x 800 minimum screen resolution Oracle® Java Development Kit (JDK) 7 Tested on Ubuntu® 14.04, Trusty Tahr (64-bit distribution capable of running 32-bit applications).