CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM Gas Exchange Group 6. GAS EXCHANGE Gas exchange occurs in the lungs in the alveoli The alveoli are tiny sacs in the lungs that are.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Gas Exchange and Transport
Advertisements

Transport of gases. Mechanism of gas transport Primary function is to obtain oxygen for use by body's cells & eliminate carbon dioxide that cells produce.
Transport of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide
Partial Pressures of O 2 and CO 2 Normal air pressure at sea level 760 mm Hg = 1 atm = kPa airtracheaalveoliartery vein PO
Today: and F 4/10 no class. M 4/13 class + movie at 7pm in WEL
O 2 AND Athletic Performance. ALVEOLI IN THE LUNG Alveoli are the places where gas exchange occurs in the lung. Why is surface area an important consideration.
AQA Science © Nelson Thornes Ltd B3 1 Summary Exchange of materials Chapter review.
The Respiratory System
Presentation title slide
Respiratory System Gas Transport.
Chapter 6 The Respiratory System and Its Regulation.
Bellwork Which blood vessels (all sizes) deliver blood to the lungs from the heart? Which take blood back to the heart from the lungs (all sizes)? What.
Gas exchange in Animals Internal (2.3). Gas exchange in animals  All animals respire aerobically to release energy needed for cellular processes.
External and Internal Respiration. Learning Outcomes: C10 – Analyse internal and external respiration –State location –Describe conditions (ph, temperature)
Gas Exchange Week 4. Daltons Law The partial pressures of the 4 gases add up to 760mm Hg. Dalton’s Law; in a mixture if gases, the total pressure.
Gas exchange.. Key terms: Gas exchange refers to the exchange of gases, namely oxygen and carbon dioxide and relies on a process called diffusion. Diffusion.
Gas exchange internal and external respiration.
Topic 2 Organisms and Energy 1.Aerobic Respiration 2.Exercise 3.Anaerobic Respiration 4.Photosynthesis 5.Limiting factors 6.Water Transport.
Lecture – 5 Dr. Zahoor Ali Shaikh
Respiratory System Alveolar Gas Exchanges. Alveoli Remember, alveoli are microscopic air sacs that are located in clusters at the ends of the alveolar.
Gas Exchange in Lungs Prof. K. Sivapalan. Properties of Gases 20132Gas Exchange.
Lecture – 5 Dr. Zahoor Ali Shaikh 1.  Gas Exchange takes place in alveoli and then at tissue level.  Why we are breathing?  To provide a continuous.
When you breathe in, air enters your lungs. Inside the lungs are many tiny air sacs called alveoli.
Respiration in Vertebrates Surface area, perfusion, ventilation - skin, gills or lungs its all the same.
Scientific Investigations D. Crowley, Scientific Investigations To know how to plan a scientific investigation Meissner Effect.
 THE FUNCTION OF RESPIRATION. Almost every organism requires oxygen for cellular respiration: C 6 H 12 O 6 + O 2 → H 2 O + CO 2 + ATP (energy) The job.
The Terminal End of the Breathing Tube  After oxygen passes into the lungs through the bronchial tubes, it moves into tiny sacs called alveoli  Alveoli.
Circulation and Respiration
Gaseous exchange and lung volumes Learning Objectives: To understand the concept of partial pressures of gases. To understand the concept of partial pressures.
AS Level Biology Lesson 2. Gas exchange and respiration If cells are to stay active, grow and divide they need energy. This energy comes from the oxidation.
Ch 37 Gas Exchange AP lecture Background information Diffusion Barometric pressure Oxygen in the air.
Lesson #8: Gas Exchange Objective:
NGSSS SC.912.L Describe the factors affecting blood flow through the cardiovascular system. (MODERATE)
Internal Respiration Internal respiration is the diffusion of O 2 from systemic capillaries into tissues and CO 2 from tissue fluid.
Respiratory System Breathing Is the movement of air into and out of the lungs Allows your respiratory system to take in oxygen and eliminate carbon.
1 RESPIRATORY ANATOMY. 2 The primary role of the respiratory system is to: 1. deliver oxygenated air to blood 2. remove carbon dioxide from blood The.
The Respiratory System
Gas Exchange in Humans Ch. 9 pp Gas exchange occurs at special surfaces Animals and plants get their oxygen directly from their surroundings.
Gas Exchange (Core) Distinguish between ventilation, gas exchange and cell respiration.
Gas Exchange Topic 6.4.
DO NOW: What is the job of the cytoplasm? Write the equation for cellular respiration: Put the following in order from smallest to largest: tissue, organ.
Animal and Plant Gas Exchange How animals and plants get the gases they need.
Cardiovascular System and Diffusion Katerina Lin Kiran Pandher Rachel Gibbs Group 5.
 Goal: I will be able to explain how the respiratory and cardiovascular system work together to provide my working muscles with nutrients and oxygen.
Gases in, Gases Out Page Respiration Gases in, Gases Out Page
Gas Exchange.
Requirements of a Gas Exchange System Mammals. Large Surface Area  Alveoli allow a surface area 40x that of the body.
The Respiratory System. KEY CONCEPT The respiratory system exchanges oxygen and carbon dioxide.
Topic Tennis. Name the two body systems that work together to make our limbs move?
The lungs. Use all of these words to explain how the lungs work: Lungs Trachea Bronchi Bronchioles Alveoli (alveolus) Blood capillaries Now answer.
The Human Respiratory System  Aim: How can we describe the structure & function of the respiratory system?
Respiration – external and internal. External Respiration.
6.4 Gas Exchange.
Preliminary PDHPE Core 2 The Body in Motion The Respiratory System.
Movement in and out of cells. You need to learn this definition:  Diffusion is the net movement of molecules from a region of their higher concentration.
Circulatory System.
Gas Exchange GillsAlveoli.  Need O 2 (IN)  for cellular respiration  to make ATP  Need CO 2 (OUT)  waste product from cellular respiration Why do.
A Partnership The respiratory system and the cardiovascular system work together. Neither one can function without the other. Effective action of each.
A Partnership The respiratory system and the cardiovascular system work together. Neither one can function without the other. Effective action of each.
Respiratory System Lesson Objectives: Recap on O2 journey
Chapter 22: Respiratory System
Checkpoint Define bulk flow and diffusion. Draw a diagram to enhance your answer. 2. Describe the process of ventilation including the appropriate volume.
SPO1003 Respiratory System.
External and Internal Respiration
Biology 12 Respiration Gas Exchange.
EFFECT OF EXERCISE ON RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Gas Exchange and Transport
Respiration: Part 3 How does gas exchange happen?
Respiration: Part 3 How does gas exchange happen?
Presentation transcript:

CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM Gas Exchange Group 6

GAS EXCHANGE Gas exchange occurs in the lungs in the alveoli The alveoli are tiny sacs in the lungs that are extremely thin, allowing for rapid gas exchange Oxygen and Carbon dioxide diffuse from the lungs into red blood cells hill.com/sites/ /student_view0/chapter 25/animation__gas_exchange_during_respiration. html

THE DIRECTION OF GAS MOVEMENT IS DETERMINED BY… A. Temperature B. Size of gas molecule C. Solubility of gas in blood D. Partial pressure differences E. pH

WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING STATEMENTS ABOUT PARTIAL PRESSURES OF GASES IS TRUE? A. P O2 in lung is greater than P O2 in blood ; P CO2 in lung is greater than P CO2 in blood B. P O2 in lung is greater than P O2 in blood ; P CO2 in lung is less than P CO2 in blood C. P O2 in lung is greater than P O2 in blood ; P CO2 in lung = P CO2 in blood D. P O2 in lung is less than P O2 in blood ; P CO2 in lung is less than P CO2 in blood E. P O2 in lung is less than P O2 in blood ; P CO2 in lung is greater than P CO2 in blood

WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING STATEMENTS ABOUT PARTIAL PRESSURES OF GASES IS TRUE? A. P O2 in blood is greater than P O2 in tissues ; P CO2 in blood is greater than P CO2 in tissues B. P O2 in blood is greater than P O2 in tissues ; P CO2 in blood is less than P CO2 in tissues C. P O2 in blood is greater than P O2 in tissues ; P CO2 in blood = P CO2 in tissues D. P O2 in blood is less than P O2 in tissues ; P CO2 in blood is less than P CO2 in tissues E. P O2 in blood is less than P O2 in tissues ; P CO2 in blood is greater than P CO2 in tissues

REFERENCES O'Loughlin, McKinley. "Animation: Gas Exchange during respiration." Human Anatomy Web. 10 Nov