A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe Mare Nostrum.

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Presentation transcript:

A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe Mare Nostrum

Global History and Geography II / The Middle Ages The destruction of the ancient institutions and what took their place.

A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe The Rise and Fall of Rome Pax Romana “Roman Peace” Empire in its “Glorified Prime” Romanization of the Western World

A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe The Rise and Fall of Rome Decline of Rome Christianity Barbarians Decay Inflation Lead Economic Division of the Empire Hoarding and Deficit

Roman Legacy Central GovernmentCentral Government Roman LawRoman Law ChristianityChristianity Powerful MilitaryPowerful Military A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

Vikings Viking invasion continue to disrupt the political institutions of Europe.Viking invasion continue to disrupt the political institutions of Europe. A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

Comparing Rome and the Middle Ages Central Government replaced with Decentralized Government. Roman trade was replaced with limited trade. Urban to rural civilization A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

Cultural and Societal Differences Roman WorldMedieval World A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

Cultural and Societal Differences UrbanRural A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

Political Activity of the Early Middle Ages A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

Charlemagne Reestablish Roman institution. Restored order. Church to promote stability. Became emperor 800 A.D. A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

Medieval Church A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

Church’s Influence Unified After-life Excommunication controls the population. A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

Church’s Influence A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

Medieval Christianity Baptism Eucharist Reconciliation Confirmation Priesthood Marriage Annointing Sick A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

Medieval Christianity Architecture (Gothic)Architecture (Gothic) Illuminated manuscriptsIlluminated manuscripts Music (notation)Music (notation) Universities were founded.Universities were founded. ScholasticismScholasticism A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

Medieval Christianity What Do All of These Have in Common? A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

Medieval Christianity A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

Feudalism Political System The personal element (lordship and vassal)The personal element (lordship and vassal) The property element (fief)The property element (fief) The decentralization of Government and Law.The decentralization of Government and Law. A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

Personal Element Lord and VassalLord and Vassal Germanic traditionsGermanic traditions Warrior - chieftain relationship.Warrior - chieftain relationship. Hereditary estates.Hereditary estates. A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

Property Element Land became important.Land became important. Peasants and Lords sought mutual benefit.Peasants and Lords sought mutual benefit. A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

Decentralization Element Subinfeudation.Subinfeudation. Loyalty issues.Loyalty issues. Feudalism involved the passing of public power, controlled by kings, into the hands of the private individual, the vassal. A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

Medieval Manorialism Economic System A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

Medieval Manor A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

Manorialism Question How will the political system impact the economic system? A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

Agricultural Revolution Produce a surplus Greater productivity. Three Field System Horse Collar Iron tipped Plow. A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

The Crusades Religious Wars ( )Religious Wars ( ) Motivated by morality, Pontiff’s authority and end feudalism.Motivated by morality, Pontiff’s authority and end feudalism. Council of Clermont 1095Council of Clermont 1095 A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

The Crusades A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

The Black Death A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe

The Emerging States France: The Capetian Dynasty England Spain A.P. European History / Unit I – Medieval Europe