Skeletal System FORM AND FUNCTION. Skeletal system: The Framework  Two basic parts –Cartilage  Cartilage graft –Bone.

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Presentation transcript:

Skeletal System FORM AND FUNCTION

Skeletal system: The Framework  Two basic parts –Cartilage  Cartilage graft –Bone

A: Cartilage Hyaline Cartilage Flexible support Most abundant Nose Ribs Joint linings Elastic Cartilage More stretchy Ears Epiglottis Fibro-cartilage Very strong High stress areas Knee Vertebrae

B: Bones Spongy Bone: Strength and support Bone Marrow: Blood cell production Compact Bone: Protection Mineral storage

C: Connections  Ligament: –Made of cartilage –Connects bone to bone  Tendon: –Made of cartilage –Connects muscle to bone

The real deal

Connections continued  Joints: –Places where two bones meet –4 types  Fixed  Hinge  Ball and socket  Gliding