PENYELIA DAN PENYELIAAN DALAM KAJIAN TINDAKAN Hasnah Abdullah (PhD) Jabatan Ilmu Pendidikan Since 2003

PENYELIDIKAN TINDAKAN Semakin ramai yang menggunakan sebagai metodologi pilihan dalam tesis/disertasi Sangat berasaskan amalan Memerlukan pengalaman CRASP Model (Zuber-Skerritt, 1992/2007) critical reflective accountable self-evaluating participative

What is a quality Action Research Thesis? Solving a real problem True participation and collaboration Research must enable action Contributing to knowledge in theory and practice Clear projection of reflective processes Critical and self-critical approach Must have an argument Providing evidence/proofs for all claims Ethical Emphasizing quality Publishable Flawless/sound in style, structure and presentation Display originality

PENYELIA PENYELIDIKAN Siapa penyelia? Apa yang diselia? Bagaimana menyelia?

SIAPA PENYELIA Sesiapa yang dilantik oleh fakulti/Jabatan/Univ Yang mempunyai ilmu pengetahuan penyelidikan Mempunyai kemahiran penyelidikan dan penyeliaan Dilatih? Dianugerahkan semulajadi?

Apa yang Diselia? Kefahaman tentang penyelidikan Idea awal penyelidikan - jelas Fokus penyelidikan/kajian – pernyataan masalah Perkembangan / Kemajuan Pengurusan masa Tarikh-tarikh penting

Bagaimana? Mengenali pelajar (listen to them) Membuat perjanjian/kontrak Memberikan cara untuk berhubung Mengadakan pertemuan yang “consistent” (berjadual) Menyatakan “expectation” “Challenge” intelektual pelajar Memberikan peluang pelajar menyatakan masalah Meminta penjelasan pelajar untuk setiap idea (justifikasi) PROCESS ORIENTED

HOW? 1.Discuss expectations with students at the beginning of the relationship 2.Do not focus on time scale so early 3.Emphasize the importance of the research for improving professional practice 4.Develop more structured meetings 5.Introduce strategies for encouraging more independence Source: Woolhouse, M. (2002). Supervising Dissertations Projects: Expectations of Supervisors and Students. Innovations in Education and Teaching International 39(2) ProQuest Education Journal DOI: /

Expectations Questions for the students: What are your expectations of your supervisor? What do you think is expected of you? Questions for the supervisor: What are your expectations of a students whose thesis you supervise? What would you expect a thesis student to learn?

Supervisor My students want me to think about what literature to look at; They demand my commitment; To think about the aim of the research; They want me to learn how to research and apply it to chosen topic Try to be: supportive, sound, facilitator, general advisor

Student Hendak belajar dengan lebih banyak tentang bidang/topik Penyelia memberikan tunjuk ajar: -Pengurusan masa -Feasibility -Bahan bacaan -Struktur kajian yang betul -Memberikan kritikan membina

What students want? I wanted to receive guidance on what to read; I had area of work but wanted help to focus; I expect supervisor: - would have experience - to give guidance on methodology and time scale as I am uncertain what is feasible

I expect my supervisor would have: Listening skills Empathy Professional Skills & background Knowledge of research subject in order to offer guidance Sense of humor Give constructive criticism Help to focus and recognize my limitations

Halangan Penyelia dan Penyeliaan Komitmen Masa Kefahaman bidang Cara berfikir yang berbeza Kebolehan untuk tidak bersetuju (agree to disagree)

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