Radical Reunification— after 1949

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Presentation transcript:

Radical Reunification— after

Radical Reunification Card issued to celebrate the Great Leap Forward

Radical Reunification Communists solidified power after the civil war October 1, 1949—birth of People’s Republic of China Revamped economy The Five-Antis program Korean War broke out Taiwan became new home of the Nationalists

Radical Reunification The evolution of Chinese Communism

Radical Reunification Collectivizing Agriculture Began replacing feudal society Redistribution of land Grass-roots reorganization of rural China

Radical Reunification March to collectivism

Radical Reunification The New China Attempted to redefine a new China Wants to be taken seriously

Radical Reunification ' Chinese children attack a snowman depicting American Imperialism

Radical Reunification

China as a multi-national state Recognized 50+ national minorities Autonomous zones—some home rule: (Tibet, Ningxia, Guangxi, Xinjiang, and Inner Mongolia)

Radical Reunification Subordinating intellectuals Reeducating of some intellectuals Rightist purges Mao wanted to control the intellectuals

Radical Reunification The Great Leap Forward Mao wanted to modernize faster Public works projects Famine resulting in 30 million deaths Strained relations with USSR

Radical Reunification

The Cultural Revolution Party discord 1966 another revolution starts Universities closed Red Guards Chaos soon reigned 1968 Red Guards disbanded

Radical Reunification “Learn from the workers” anti-intellectual reaction

Radical Reunification Red Guard

Radical Reunification Zhou Enlai courted the US to as a counterbalance for the USSR

Radical Reunification Promoting economic growth Deng worked hard to move millions out of poverty Extended educational opportunities Deng looked to outside investors Push for one-child families Female infanticide

Radical Reunification Cultural trends in the 80s and 90s

Radical Reunification

Radical Reunification —the Potala in Lhasa, Tibet

Radical Reunification Celebrating Hong Kong’s return to China