Sentence structure بناء الجملة

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Sentence structure بناء الجملة

NOUNS: [ الأسمـــــــاء ] PRONOUNS: [ الضمــــــائر] The basic parts of a sentence are أجــزاء الجملــــة الأســــــاسية هي : NOUNS: [ الأسمـــــــاء ] PRONOUNS: [ الضمــــــائر] VERBS: [ الأفعـــــــال ] ADJECTIVES: [ الصفــــات ]

Book, desk, father , mother, mobile, etc .. NOUNS الأسمـــــاء Everything you can see and you can name it is a noun كل ما نراه حولنا، ويمكننا تسميته يسمى ( اسمًا ) Examples: Book, desk, father , mother, mobile, etc ..

Nouns can be subjects or verbs قد يكون الاسم فاعــلًا أو مفعـــولًا به Teachers are clever. /Teachers/ in this sentence is a subject. Subjects are always at the beginning of the sentence, Teachers في هذه الجملة ( فاعل )، ودائمًا ما يأتي الفاعل أول الجملة ..

Nouns can be subjects or verbs قد يكون الاسم فاعــلًا أو مفعـــولًا به I met teachers in a school. /Teachers/ in this sentence is an objects. Objects are always after the verb in the sentence. Teachers في هذه الجملة ( مفعول به )، ودائمًا ما يأتي المفعول به بعد الفعل في أي جملة ..

فبالتالي، قد يكون هو أيضًا فاعــلًا أو مفعـــولًا به PRONOUNS الضمــــائر Pronouns are words that take a place of the noun. So, they can be subjects or verbs الضمير هي كلمة تحل محل الاسم، فبالتالي، قد يكون هو أيضًا فاعــلًا أو مفعـــولًا به

ضمائر النصب ( المفعول به ) PRONOUNS الضمــــائر Object pronouns ضمائر النصب ( المفعول به ) Subject pronouns ضمائر الرفع him he her she it them they us we you me i

PRONOUNS الضمــــائر EXAMPLES: He is my father. I love him. She is my sister. She always helps me. I wrote them, yesterday.

VERBS الأفعــــال Verbs are words that express actions or a state and have different tenses. الأفعـــال هي كلمات تعبر عن فعل أو حالة ولها عدة أزمنة ,, EXAMPLES: Play, read, eat, smoke, see, love, like, hate

VERBS الأفعــــال Verbs always come after the subject. دائمـــًا تأتي الأفعال ثانيًــا بعد الفـــاعل EXAMPLES: I love my father. They are teachers. She reads a story.

tall, heavy, clever, good, beautiful, short, ADJECTIVES الصفـــات Adjectives are words that describe nouns or pronouns. الصفات هي كلمات تصف الاسم أو الضمير EXAMPLES: tall, heavy, clever, good, beautiful, short, rich, expensive

ADJECTIVES الصفـــات Adjectives can come after verb to be or before the noun. دائمــًا ما تأتي الصفات ف الإنجليزية بعد verb to be أو قبل الاسم EXAMPLES: He is tall My brother is a tall man