PHRASES A phrase is a group of related words without a subject or predicate. It is not a sentence.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Group 2 GVD Class 4 : Relative Clauses Mark Holloway.
Advertisements

Types of Phrases Types of Phrases. A phrase is: A group of related words that is used as a single part of speech. A phrase is a group of words that does.
The Phrase Self-Quiz. John should never have been going to that party. What is the verb phrase? Should have been going What kind and why? It is an action.
 Literally a Bell Ringer Bell Ringer Gerunds. Instructions  Count off by two’s.  Go to your designated side  You will receive a personal number. 
Prepositional, Appositive, Participial, Gerund, and Infinitive Phrases
What is this word’s function in the sentence? What is this word’s function in the sentence?
Let’s Here Some Praise for da’ Phrase! The Five Different Types of Phrases.
Phrases 7th Grade Chapter 14.
PHRASES. Prepositional Phrases  A prepositional phrase is a group of words that begins with a preposition and ends with a noun or pronoun called the.
A. General B. Functions C. Determiners and Possesives with Gerund D. Important notes E. Verbs followed by gerunds F. Verbs followed by either gerunds or.
Participles Gerunds Infinitives
Verbals and Verbal Phrases
Intro to Phrases: Prepositional, Appositive, Participial, Gerund, & Absolute English I.
Verbals Verbs playing dress-up!. Once upon a time, there was a verb named Swim! Hi! My name is “Swim”.
PARTICIPLES AND PARTICIPIAL PHRASE
Participles and Participial Phrases Quite possibly the most fun you can have in English class!
Geschke--English IV Grammar Unit--Subjects and Predicates SUBJECTS AND PREDICATES.
PHRASES AND CLAUSES. REVIEW  A sentence needs a subject and predicate (the action of the subject)  Modifiers modify nouns and verbs  Adjectives modify.
Verbals: Gerunds, Infinitives, & Participles
PHRASES: 1. participial 2. gerund 3. infinitive 4. appositive
Verbals Gerund Participle Infinitive.
Grammar Review.
Prepositions and Appositives
Participial & Gerund Phrases English I PreAP. Participles & Participial Phrases O A participle is a verb “functioning” like an adjective O A participial.
Verbals Participles, Gerunds, Infinitives. What is a verbal? A verbal is a verb functioning as some other part of speech. There are three types of verbals:
Holt Handbook, Ch. 5: The Phrase
The Phrase Mrs. Robilotto 9 CP. Definition A group of related words One phrase = one part of speech Does NOT contain a verb and its subject Example:between.
The Phrase A phrase is a group of related words, used as a single part of speech, that never contains a verb and a subject. It does NOT create a sentence.
Gerunds Verbs + ing.
Gerunds and Infinitives GRUDGEBALL
Phrases.
Grammar Appositive Phrases
Assistance. Identify the Part of Speech of each word in this week’s sentence. Noun: Person, place, or thing Pronoun: Replaces a noun (he, she, we, etc.)
Verbals English 11. Verbals Definition: A word that is formed from a verb but functions as a different part of speech. Verbals can function as nouns,
Common Grammatical Terms Mary Dietrich Fort Collins High School AP Language.
Verbals Intro to Literature. Verbals forms of verbs used as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. They may be modified by adverbs and adverb phrases and they.
© 2006 SOUTH-WESTERN EDUCATIONAL PUBLISHING 11th Edition Hulbert & Miller Effective English for Colleges Chapter 9 SENTENCES: ELEMENTS, TYPES, AND STRUCTURES.
Verbals and Verbal Phrases
Verbals A verbal is a verb form that functions in a sentence as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. A verbal phrase is a verbal plus any complements or.
Brought to you by: Tyresha Ortiz, Riyadh Williams & Charly Banks
Phrase Notes. Prepositional Phrases A phrase is a group of related words that is used as a single part of speech and does not contain both a subject and.
Phrases Composition. Goals: Using prepositions in writing 1.Do not end sentences on prepositions. 2.Reduce strings of prepositional phrases. 3.Begin sentences.
Verbals. A gerund is a verbal that ends in -ing and functions as a noun. The term verbal indicates that a gerund, like the other two kinds of verbals,
Good morning Clear your desk and take out something with which to write. We will begin with our Poetry Quiz today.
Grammar Complements, Phrases, & Clauses SED 340. Complements A complement is a word or group of words that completes the meaning begun by the subject.
Gerunds and Gerund phrases
 V = verb: action verb or linking verb  S = subject: noun or pronoun performing the action  Appositive = a noun or noun phrase that explains, identifies,
Friday Hour 3: Prepositional Phrases Pretty Participles
Phrases Prepositions and Appositives. Phrases A group of related words Examples: sitting at home lost in thought seared by the heat.
Today’s Warm-up What is a noun? What is a verb?.
Phrases Prepositional phrases Verbal phrases(gerunds, infinitives, participles)
Day 53- Gerund Phrases, phrase Quiz1, and Finishing R & J Act II.
Grammar Review. Clause vs. Phrase Clause: A group of related words with both a subject and a verb. May or may not be able to stand on its own. Phrase:
Verbals Gerund Participle Infinitive.
GERUNDS AND GERUND PHRASES. WARM-UP What is a verb phrase? Roots motions.
A phrase is:  A group of related words that is used as a single part of speech.  It does not have both a subject and a verb, so it is never a complete.
This week’s topic…phrases! Prepositional phrases Verbal phrases Appositives.
Commas Introductory Material and Other Common Usages.
Phrase Definition review. Consists of an appositive and any modifiers the appositive has.
Phrases These indispensable and adaptable groups of words add information and detail, and bring cohesiveness to ideas within a sentence. Phrases help build.
Verbals Verbals are words that look like verbs, but act like something else (nouns, adjectives, or adverbs)
Subject /Predicate Types of Sentences Fragments Run-on Sentence 1.
A Breakdown. A sentence is a group of words that conveys a complete, stand- alone thought. Mario likes to drive fast. Every sentence includes a subject.
Gerunds and Infinitives. Gerunds A gerund is the –ing form of a verb: e.g. Listening, exercising, shopping A gerund is like the name of an action, so.
Verbals and Verbal Phrases. What is a Verbal A verbal is a verb that acts as a noun, adjective, or adverb. A verbal is a verb that acts as a noun, adjective,
Grammar Complements, Phrases, & Clauses SED 340 Complements A complement is a word or group of words that completes the meaning begun by the subject.
Phrases and Verbals.
Good morning  Clear your desk and take out something with which to write. We will begin with our Poetry Quiz today.
Types of Phrases Ms. Kiernan .
Presentation transcript:

PHRASES A phrase is a group of related words without a subject or predicate. It is not a sentence.

There are 4 kinds of phrase: A.Prepositional phrases B.Participial Phrase C.Gerund Phrase D.Infinitive Phrase

A. Prepositional phrases begin with a preposition and is followed by the object of preposition. Exp: 1. I usually eat dinner in a restaurant downtown. 2. He answered my question at once. 3. On Saturday morning I often take walk. 4. Rossye met her boy friend under an oak tree. 5. The students read in the library. 6. Chinese printers created the first paper money in the world.

B. Participial Phrase covers an –ing or V-3 form of the verb and some other related word or words. 1. The man sitting over there is Joe’suncle. 2. Students planning to join the robot contest will be excused. 3. The plane flying overhead is a jet. 4. The student chosen to attend the seminar comes on time. 5. The child hit by a motorcycle is recovering.

C. Gerund Phrase A gerund phrase is composed of the –ing form of a verb and one or more related words. Exp.: 1.Swimming in the ocean is fun. 2. Working hard produces results. 3. Jogging every morning is good for our health. 4. I enjoyed doing my homework. 5. The watchman admitted having been asleep at the time of the robbery.

D. Infinitive Phrase An infinitive phrase is composed of an infinitive and one or more related words (modifiers,complement, objects). Exp.: 1. He prefers to walk slowly. 2. He works hard to support his sister. 3. To save money, he walked instead of taking the taxi. 4. To be honest with you, I’ve never cared much for Ed. 5. It is foolish to leave her in a car alone.

E. Appositives An appositive is a word or phrase to clarify the main phrase. Restrictive is a must, while a non-restrictive can be omitted.

Exp.: Restrictive 1. The former president, Megawati conducts one-day seminar of global warning. 2. Miss World, Zhang Zilin is ready to go around the world. Non-restrictive 1.The director of STIKOM, Mr. Jangkung always says hello to the students and crew anytime he meets. 2.The English lecturer of this class, Ms. Deswita explains the material in front of the class.