The Great Depression How did the Great Depression begin, and what did the United States do to fight against it?

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Economy in the Late 1920’s
Advertisements

THE GREAT DEPRESSION. LIST OF CAUSES Black Tuesday/Thursday Farmers Banks Government Response Tariffs.
Chapter 23 The Great Depression.
The Causes of the Great Depression
Stock Market Crash (1929) Students will understand the causes and importance of the Stock Market Crash –Crash marks the beginning of the Great Depression.
U.S. Economy. Problems with the U.S. Economy 1.Uneven distribution of wealth 2.Overproduction by business & agriculture 3.Americans were buying less.
The Great Depression. Rising Market  The rising stock market dominated the news  People who were invested were waiting for the fall of the Market, so.
Write down at least three things you know (or think you know) about the Great Depression.
Chapter 7, Lesson 3 The Good Times End Mr. Julian’s 5th Grade Class.
The Great Depression
THE GREAT DEPRESSION FROM BOOM TO BUST “Brother, can you spare a dime?”
BOOM (Prosperity) High Consumer Spending (Cash in Victory Bonds, Installment Buying) Federal Reserve Keeps Interest Rates Low: Easy Credit for Individuals.
The stock Market Crash of s Booming Economy Wages up 40% after WWI Stock Market was soaring Many people investing – get rich quick schemes 1920s.
 Farmers in trouble  Industries in trouble- RR, steel, textiles  Credit- People buying in credit and installment plans  Buying on the Margin  Lead.
Warm-up: 1.How did Henry Ford impact production in the US? 2.What would happen if people saved more than they spent? 3.Spent more than they saved?
1920s Economy  Everyone has disposable income: Suburbs, House, cars, radio, Entertainment, etc  The stock market was a way to make money with extra.
The Great Depression Causes of The Great Depression.
Warm Up If you had millions of dollars, would you invest in the stock market? Why or why not? If you had just enough to pay your bills and $1000 in savings,
Stock Market Crash & the Great Depression Mr. Koch US History B Forest Lake High School.
Origins of the Great Depression
Chapter 23 – Section 1 Hoover and the Crash
11:1 Causes of the Great Depression Election of 1928
Identify the causes and consequences of the great depression.
The Great Depression The Stock Market Crashes. The Market Crashes  Black Thursday  Stocks begin to drop following Dow Jones peak  Brokers called.
Objective 1)List and describe at lease three effects of the depression in a writing activity.
The Great Depression Chapter 5 Lesson 20 TCAP Coach.
Chapter 25 – The Great Depression
The Great Depression The optimism of the 1920’s concealed problems in the American economic system and attitudes about the role of government in controlling.
Holt McDougal, The End of Prosperity The Big Idea The collapse of the stock market in 1929 helped lead to the start of the Great Depression. Main Ideas.
C ALL TO F REEDOM HOLT HOLT, RINEHART AND WINSTON 1865 to the Present 1 THE GREAT DEPRESSION ( ) Section 1: The End of Prosperity Section 2: Hoover.
The Stock Market and the Great Depression Watching the economy crumble.
The Great Depression MTA The Great Depression It was worldwide It was worldwide Started in October 1929 Started in October 1929 Four causes:
71% of the population earned less than $2,500 a year Increasing personal debts due to “credit” Overproduction in factories and farms causing prices to.
GREAT DEPRESSION. ESSENTIAL QUESTION What happens during an economic depression?
CRASH AND DEPRESSION. THE GREAT CRASH September 1929 – the Dow Jones Industrial Average reached an all time high Black Tuesday (October 29,
Objective: Students will begin their study of the Great Depression. Drill: 1. How many of you have bank accounts, cash a check, used a money order or used.
The Great Depression starts with a crash of S.T.O.C.K.S.
GREAT DEPRESSION. Great Depression The Great Depression was a time period between 1929 and 1940 in which there was high unemployment and little economic.
WATCHING THE ECONOMY CRUMBLE The Stock Market and the Great Depression.
The Stock Market Crash Chapter The Nation’s Sick Economy The prosperity of the 1920s was superficial: Major industries are not making a profit;
Vocab.  Great Depression: A period, lasting from , in which the U.S. economy was in a severe decline and millions of Americans were unemployed.
The Stock Market Crash of 1929
The 1929 Stock Market Crash, Bank Failures and the Great Depression.
Watching the Economy Crumble.  Explain what the stock market crash was  Identify and explain factors that led to the stock market crash.
The Great Depression A time of struggle for many Americans.
Learning Target: #1 What caused the Great Depression? What steps were taken by the federal government (congress, president Hoover and FD Roosevelt) to.
Stock Market Crash October 1929 [Corel]. United States-Economy Economic Boom Lending money “Bull Market” More risk takers, buying stock on margin, bought.
Chapter 9 The Great Depression
 Investors of the stock market  Charles Mitchell: banker during the stock market crash.
1928 President Hoover said that the nation was: “nearer to the final triumph over poverty than ever before in the history of any land.” What evidence.
Aftermath of War – 1930s & the Great Depression Economic prosperity came from: 1.WWI production 2.Inventions (TV, Radio, Movies, Car) 3.Mass production.
The Great Depression Section 1: The End of Prosperity The collapse of the stock market in 1929 helped lead to the start of the Great Depression. Key.
GREAT DEPRESSION THE GOOD TIMES COME TO AN END…. CAUSES Stock Market Crash Banking system collapses High tariffs Business fails High unemployment Increased.
 Though the economy of the United States appeared to be prosperous during the 1920s, the conditions that led to the Great Depression were created during.
T HE N EW D EAL & B LACK T UESDAY Unit 6 – The Great Depression.
The Great Depression New South, Georgia, and the 1920s The New South movement encouraged farmers to not rely on just cotton production and sales. Before.
The Great Depression and FDR Chapter 25, Sections 1 and 2.
Ch 11 sec 1  The 1920’s were a time of economic growth in the U.S. The GNP rose by 30 percent over a 6 year period.  Manufacturing increased, especially.
The Wall Street Crash.  Stocks are Shares in companies  In the USA stocks are bought and sold on Wall Street in New York City.  In the 1920s stocks.
Essential Questions: 1) What were the short term and long term causes of the Great Depression? 2) What were the effects of the G.D. on the American people?
 Depressed Farming:  The end of WWI led to a decline in demand for agricultural products 1. Too much food led to a 40% drop in crop prices  The Stock.
1 st Things 1 st ! Please take out your homework and have it ready to turn in. – Homework was: Challenges of 1920’s Chart.
In the 1920s, millions of people bought stocks (a share of a company owned by individuals or groups) on speculation. Speculation means that they bought.
 I can evaluate the causes, economic challenges, and response to the Great Depression in the United States.  I can analyze charts and graphs to better.
Unit 6. The Causes of the Great Depression Chapter 18 Section 1.
the economic boom of the 1920s caused problems an economic BUST in the 1930 and changed people’s the attitudes about the role of government.
The Great Depression & The New Deal
Crash ! Chapter 25, Section 1.
Crash ! Chapter 25, Section 1.
Presentation transcript:

The Great Depression How did the Great Depression begin, and what did the United States do to fight against it?

Key Vocabulary Credit: _______________________________ _______________________________________ Buying on margin: ______________________ ______________________________________ Stock Market: A particular market where stocks and bonds are traded. Hoovervilles: __________________________ _______________________________________

Stock Market Crash of 1929 ____________________________________ – ______________________________________. – Some who could not afford the stocks full price began buying on margin Stock prices peaked in the summer of – Prices started to drop. – _________________________________________ __________________________________________

Black Tuesday ____________________________________________ ____________________________________________ On Thursday, October 24, panic hit the stock market. – Within three hours the market lost $11 billion in value. On Monday, October 28, prices dropped again. __________________________________________ – ______________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ___________________________________

How did Stock Market Crash? BANK Lends out $100 to Person 2 Stock Market, with everyones money, crashes-banks close $100 Person deposits $100 into bank Person 2 takes the $100 and invests into the stock market

The Economy Follows the Stock Market _____________________________________ – Customers unable to pay back bank loans – _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ ____________________________ – Customers rushed to banks to withdraw their money. – ______________________________

President Hoovers Reaction _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ – Resisted giving direct assistance to individuals _____________________________________ _____________________________________ Hoovervilles, or groups of tin and cardboard shacks, were built.

Roosevelts New Deal _______________________________________________ Said that economic recovery was possible _________________________________________________ A New President Roosevelt called special session of Congress that became known as the Hundred Days. _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________ The Hundred Days

Roosevelt Restores Confidence Roosevelt worked to restore confidence in American banks. – ________________________________________ – Government inspected finances of a bank before it was allowed to reopen. ______________________________________________ – _____________________________________________________ – Gave many chats over the course of his administration