Advocating Policies for Waterpipe & Cigarettes Cynthia Callard October 2013
Adult per capita cigarette consumption, the United States, 1900–2006. Warner K E, Mendez D Nicotine Tob Res 2010;12: USA annual adult per capita cigarette consumption
Sources: Averaged values, Maxwell, Euromonitor, USDA: population over 15 years from World Bank. Global annual adult (15+) per capita cigarette consumption 1960 = 1, = 1, = 1,141
A shifting epidemic *new communities *new patterns of use
Health Rationale Political systems Legal structures (FCTC and related regulation) Societies Public health community Tobacco users
Warnings Youth Access Tax/Prices Advertising bans Smoke-free spaces Flavour bans Mass media Public education Clinical practice
Warnings Youth Access Tax/Prices Advertising bans Smoke-free spaces Flavour bans Mass media Public education Clinical practice *(Canada)
CTUMS
Victory or Defeat? ? ?
Brazil: RESOLUTION - RDC Nº 14, OF MARCH 15, 2012 ? Additive ban covers all tobacco products. “Art. 2 This Resolution applies to all tobacco products sold in Brazil, whether made in Brazil or imported.” BUT Currently challenged at Supreme Court. %20RDC%20No.%2014_2012.pdf
European Union Tobacco Directive original ? Considering the Directive's focus on young people, tobacco products other than cigarettes, roll-your-own tobacco and smokeless tobacco which are mainly consumed by older consumers, should be granted an exemption from … %20RDC%20No.%2014_2012.pdf
European Union Tobacco Directive as amended by EP. ? Considering the Directive's focus on young people, tobacco products other than cigarettes, roll-your-own tobacco and water-pipe tobacco which are mainly consumed by older consumers, should be granted an exemption from … &language=EN&ring=A
LOBBYING
Widespread TC consensus: Science Policy Strategy Broad-based TC community Pan-partisan Multi-sectoral International
What do we want? Who can give it to us? What do they need to hear? Who do they need to hear it from? How can we get them to hear it?
#1: Get on the Agenda #2: Get Favourable Decisions #3: Protect gains/ address vulnerabilities (repeat as necessary)
Same Vulnerabilities
#1 same, same Publish or Perish
Multisectoral Finance Health Education Multi-jurisdictional International, National, subnational Corporate, CSO & home same, same Need Multiple Points of Contact
Canadian MPs: Live in the moment Are competitive and tribal Don’t want to be disliked Barter policies Think locally Are not overly numerate “Which side are you on?” same, same Need to under- stand the decision maker
It’s not a part-time job. same, same Need for sustained resources
There is a reason we are an unbranded movement. same, same Need to take risks
The capacity of decision makers to: Deflect responsibility Deny the problem Discredit the evidence Delay action Same Barriers
Tobacco control is understood to mean “cigarette control” Prevents instant adoption of Economic rationale, health rationale, cultural acceptance, priority over other health concerns. Somewhat different Barriers (perception is reality)
Money is the root of all smoking! Suppliers are driven to adapt or overcome regulatory and other barriers. Same same Mutable Problem
What do we want NOW? What will we want NEXT? same, same Challenge to find the right “ask”
“Tobacco Control is a changing game.” Scott Sherman, October 21, 2013
“We face the challenge of … unimpeded emergence of new products.” Cheryl Healton October 21, 2013
“If we can’t do it, no one can.” Omniyat Al Hajeri October 21, 2013