A hybrid approach for an economic valuation of marine and coastal ecosystem services 2nd Meeting of the Expert Group on Marine Research Infrastructure.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

1 Regional Policy investing in ecosystems & green infrastructure for regional development Mathieu Fichter Policy Analyst Environment European Commission.

Advertisements

Aquaculture Areas of Possible Collaboration High Priority Areas 1.Integrated Multitrophic Aquaculture 2.Develop and verify models to predict environmental.

Systematic Conservation Planning, Land Use Planning and SEA in South Africa Sustainable development embodied in Constitution Secure ecologically sustainable.

1 Russian present MPA network and proposal for development Kachur Anatoly N. Pacific Geographical institute Far East Branch Russian Academy of Sciences.

TEEB Training Session 1: Analysing value ©TEEB. TEEB Training  Missing and imperfect markets –The quality and the extent of natural spaces affects our.

2. Fisheries management and the Ecosystem approach

The Socio Economic Development of the Marine Sector in the Atlantic Area Stephen Hynes.

Meta-Analysis of Wetland Values: Modeling Spatial Dependencies Randall S. Rosenberger Oregon State University Meidan Bu Microsoft.

Marine ecosystem services and their contributions to health and well-being Caroline Hattam 28 th November 2013 Growing Plymouth’s Health and Wealth through.

Professor John Agard UWI Environment in Development.

Saturday, December 3, 2011 South Africa Climate Change Response Expo Durban, South Africa Oceans Day at Durban UNFCCC COP 17 Gustavo Fonseca Head, Natural.

Overview of Economic Valuation of Coral Reefs Lauretta Burke World Resources Institute (WRI) Mt. Irvine, Tobago March 21-22, 2006.

Communication on "Land as a Resource" Jacques DELSALLE Head of sector Land & Soil European Commission, DG Environment FoEE Conference "Putting resource.

 Timber, wood fiber, fuel wood  Gas regulation and climate control  Carbon sequestration  Watershed services (water supply and quality)  Clean air.

SEEA Experimental Ecosystem Accounts: A Proposed Outline and Road Map Sixth Meeting of the UN Committee of Experts on Environmental-Economic Accounting.

THE SPANISH CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION PLAN José Ramón Picatoste Ruggeroni Oficina Española de Cambio Climático Ministerio de Medio Ambiente GENERAL FRAMEWORK.

Millennium Assessment (MA) 2003 Typology of Ecosystem Goods and Services Regulating Benefits obtained from regulation of ecosystem processes climate regulation.

Co-authors: Roy Brouwer, Tjasa Bole, Dolf de Groot, Salman Hussain, Onno Kuik, Alistair McVittie, Sander van der Ploeg, Peter Verburg, Alfred Wagtendonk.

International Union for Conservation of Nature Perspectives through a Climate Change Lens A SHIFT: From Vulnerability to Value… IUCN Oceania

TECHNOLOGY FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE IN COASTAL ZONES Richard J.T. Klein 1,2 1. Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Germany 2. Stockholm.

Results: Test-run in the Willamette Basin Some areas provide higher levels of services than others. The agriculture and timber maps show dollar values—high.

Eftec Economics for the Environment Consultancy Using ecosystem services for cost benefit analysis of forestry decisions Roundtable on Cost / Benefit of.

Synopsis of presentation Impact of Climate Change on Grenada’s Coastal Zones Justification for conducting Vulnerability Assessment on Grenada’s Coastal.

Economic Valuation and Protected Areas. Venetia Hargreaves-Allen Imperial College London Conservation Strategy Fund.

TEEB Training Session 1: Conceptual Frameworks. TEEB Training A summary of some of the various different frameworks for assessing and valuing ecosystems.

OCEANS, COASTS and ISLANDS Janot Mendler de Suarez Global Forum Working Group on Oceans, Climate & Security The Oceans Day at Cancún Oceans: Essential.

CHALLENGES TO FISHERIES MANAGEMENT. 1.Status & Trends : selected indicators Reported landings State of stocks Fleet size EmploymentFoodTrade.

6. Values and externalities Joint Nature Conservation Committee.

Implementation of TARGET 2 of the EU 2020 Biodiversity Strategy Claudia Olazábal Unit – Biodiversity DG ENV European Commission Nature Directors Meeting.

Recap: valuation of ecosystem services Show neglected values of nature, particularly to policy makers/economists Resolve trade-offs, or at least make them.

CIESM The Mediterranean Science Commission “Functional aspects of marine genomics including biotechnological applications” Monaco, October

The European context: Ecosystem/Natural Capital Accounting Jock Martin Head of Programme European Environment Agency.

David Whitmarsh CEMARE University of Portsmouth ECASA Meeting in Paris, April 2005 Ecosystem Approach for Sustainable Aquaculture: the contribution of.

Estimating non-market values across scale and scope John Rolfe.

Remote Sensing: Making Connections Woody Turner Earth Science Division NASA Headquarters April 22, 2015 Biodiversity and Ecological Forecasting Team Meeting.

Integrating biodiversity measurements, assessments and policy responses in an ecosystem capital accounting framework. J-L Weber, R. Spyropoulou, A.T. Peterson.

The CAR approach in the marine environment: an overview Helene Marsh School of Tropical Environment Studies and Geography James Cook University.

Building the Mediterranean future together development in the Nelly Bourlion, Forest Ecosystem Program officer UNEP – MAP – Plan Bleu 8th Conference of.

WWF Greater Mekong Programme InVEST Seminar – April 2012 Ecosystem Services in the Greater Mekong Subregion.

Integrating Ecosystem Services and Biodiversity Conservation Dick Cameron Senior Conservation Planner The Nature Conservancy, California Program 1.

NATIONAL RESEARCH FLAGSHIPS Sustainable Australian Fisheries and Ecosystems Future Directions - Science Tony Smith Geelong Revisited.

Stakeholder engagement and placing InVEST in the context of other tools Emily McKenzie.

Experiences in ecosystem & natural capital accounting Glenn Marie Lange Earth Institute at the Columbia University.

Co-authors: Ingo Brauer, Holger Gerdes, Andrea Ghermandi, Onno Kuik, Anil Markandya, Stale Navrud, Paulo Nunes, Marije Schaafsma, Hans Vos, Alfred Wagtendonk.

Division of Technology, Industry, and Economics Economics and Trade Branch Incorporating Biodiversity into Trade-Related Integrated Assessments Presentation.

Integrating SEA into Decision Making: An Economic Approach Dan Biller The World Bank East Asia and Pacific Region.

© Natural Resources Institute Finland Heini Ahtiainen Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke) HOLAS II Workshop, 30 September.

Working Group on Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, Thirteenth session, Geneva, 1 November 2012 Guidelines for developing national strategies to.

Eureca – European Ecosystem Assessment Proposal 3 March 2008.

Millennium Assessment (MA) 2003 Typology of Ecosystem Goods and Services Regulating Benefits obtained from regulation of ecosystem processes climate regulation.

Estimating the Overall Economic Value of the Benefits provided by the Natura 2000 Network Inception Meeting - Brussels, 20 January 2011 IEEP,

Metrics and MODIS Diane Wickland December, Biology/Biogeochemistry/Ecosystems/Carbon Science Questions: How are global ecosystems changing? (Question.

Building Capacity for Sustainable and Responsible Development in the Bismarck Sea is a collaboration between Papua New Guinea’s Conservation and Environmental.

Methods of economic valuation - with a focus on marine ecosystems Rolf Willmann FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Department.

Vincent Gillett Disaster Risk Reduction Best Practices for Climate-Resilient Coastal Development Bridgetown, Barbados October 20-21, 2011.

Eureca – European Ecosystem Assessment SOER 2010 Brundtland report SDS 6 th EAP Rio Earth Summit Cardiff 6 th EAP evaluation.

Eurostat I) Context & objectives of KIP INCA project Project owner is the Environment Knowledge Community (EKC) EKC is an EU inter-services group involving.

The case of the Cork oak ecosystem, TUNISIA

Break-out group discussion

A Transformational Tool for Coastal Conservation

The French National Agency on Water and Aquatic Environments

Regional experiences, case of the Mediterranean Sea

Overview of global initiatives and their relevance for the EU context

Joint Nature Conservation Committee

Coordination Group for Biodiversity and Nature

A three steps assessment

European Commission expert group on forest fires

Main recommendations & conclusions (1)

Chul-Oh Shin · Won-Keun Chang Korea Maritime Institute

Presentation transcript:

A hybrid approach for an economic valuation of marine and coastal ecosystem services 2nd Meeting of the Expert Group on Marine Research Infrastructure European Commission, Brussels, 4 May 2010 Paulo A.L.D. Nunes University of Venice and Eni Enrico Mattei Foundation, Italy Managing oceans for human well-being

GLOBAL VALUES OF COASTAL RECREATION 1  Setting the scene  To develop a (1) systematic, (2) worldwide-based, (3) socio- economic valuation framework that allows to elicit ecosytems values provided by marine and coastal ecosystems;  To implement a socio-economic model by exploring meta- analytical quantitative tool box in combination with GIS techniques  Objective: (1) scale up ecosytem services values and (2) map globally the recreation values of coastal ecosystems;  Follow-up: to assess, the potential impact of climate change on the estimated values, and respective distributional trends. Overview

GLOBAL VALUES OF COASTAL RECREATION 2 1. Setting the scene: people depend on oceans

GLOBAL VALUES OF COASTAL RECREATION 3 Valuing Ecosystem Services (TEEB Report, page 33)

GLOBAL VALUES OF COASTAL RECREATION 4 1. Setting the scene: research consortium SAMS, European Invesment Bank University of West Indies Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Panama University of Vermont, US IUCN UNEP - WCMC

GLOBAL VALUES OF COASTAL RECREATION 5 Establishing a scenario analysis (TEEB Report, page 34)

GLOBAL VALUES OF COASTAL RECREATION 6 2.Valuation framework: A hybrid approach of economic valuation Valuing coastal ecosystem goods and services Market priced benefits Un-priced benefits (non-market) Wood Forest Products (WFPs) Climate Regulation (i.e. stocked carbon in forest) RecreationPassive use values (e.g. existence value)

GLOBAL VALUES OF COASTAL RECREATION 7 2.Valuation framework: A hybrid approach of economic valuation Valuing coastal ecosystem goods and services Market priced benefits Un-priced benefits (non-market) Fisheries/Tourism Climate Regulation Coastal Protection RecreationPassive use values (e.g. existence value) Provisioning services Regulating services Cultural services Market price analysis Avoided damage costs Revelead and stated preference methods Meta analysis and Value transfer

GLOBAL VALUES OF COASTAL RECREATION 8 3. Worldwide dataset on valuation studies of recreation in coastal areas 590 observations 153 studies 33 countries

GLOBAL VALUES OF COASTAL RECREATION 9 4.Methodology: meta-analysis of non-market valuations Valuation study variables (X s ) Valuation method (stated, revealed preference) Welfare measure (Marshallian CS, equivalent variation, compensating variation) Year of primary data y i = unit value of coastal zones for recreational activities, standardized to 2003 $/ha/year (PPP)

GLOBAL VALUES OF COASTAL RECREATION 10 4.Methodology: meta-analysis of non-market valuations Valuation study variables (X s ) Valuation method (stated, revealed preference) Welfare measure (Marshallian CS, equivalent variation, compensating variation) Year of primary data Site variables (X W ) Ecosystem size Ecosystem type (coral reef, beach, other) Ecosystem service (fishing, non-extractive) Protection level (protected area, no protection)

GLOBAL VALUES OF COASTAL RECREATION 11 4.Methodology: meta-analysis of non-market valuations Valuation study variables (X s ) Valuation method (stated, revealed preference) Welfare measure (Marshallian CS, equivalent variation, compensating variation) Year of primary data Site variables (X W ) Ecosystem size Ecosystem type (coral reef, beach, other) Ecosystem service (fishing, non-extractive) Protection level (protected area, no protection) Context variables (X C ) GDP per capita (at countrylevel) Population density (georeferenced) Marine biodiversity index (Shannon index: georeferenced) Anthropogenic pressure (nutrient concentration: georeferenced) Human development index (low, medium, high: georeferenced) Accessibility (travel time to nearest city: georeferenced)

GLOBAL VALUES OF COASTAL RECREATION GIS-based characterization of valued sites and context Shapefiles of the valued sites (polylines) were constructed in ArcGIS The value of the context variables was estimated in a 20 Km buffer around each shapefile

GLOBAL VALUES OF COASTAL RECREATION 13 6.Interpretation of econometric results Coral reefs and sandy beaches provide the highest recreational values. Income effects and proximity to the market of potential visitors significantly affect values. A high level of anthropogenic pressure and scarce accessibility have a negative impact. Sites with high marine biodiversity and low level of human development are valued highly.

GLOBAL VALUES OF COASTAL RECREATION 14 6.Benefit transfer and scaling up: A global map of coastal recreation values

GLOBAL VALUES OF COASTAL RECREATION 15 6.Benefit transfer and scaling up: A global map of coastal recreation values

GLOBAL VALUES OF COASTAL RECREATION 16 7.Discussion of value transfer results High values in Mediterranean Europe, UK, California, Florida and US East Coast determined by high accessibility, population density and income effects and despite high development and pressure. Similarly, high population density in various areas in India and China positively influence values despite the high anthropogenic pressure. Scarce accessibility and low population density along most of the Australian and South American coast result in relatively low values.

GLOBAL VALUES OF COASTAL RECREATION 17 8.Key messages and recommendations Non-market values of coastal recreation are substantial and should be taken into account in policy decision for the development or preservation of coastal habitats & environment damage assessments. Recreation values are highly dependent upon a number of contextual variables including level of development of a certain region, accessibility to the site, population density, biodiversity richness, and level of integrity of the ecosystem. This implies that from the perspective of recreation values, habitat conservation may focus on areas which are of high ecological values (e.g., rich in biodiversity) but low economic values because located in remote areas with low accessibility.

GLOBAL VALUES OF COASTAL RECREATION Contacts and thank you for your attention.

GLOBAL VALUES OF COASTAL RECREATION 19 Governance is key to managing oceans