Personification & Alliteration Personification & Alliteration

Personification Personification is when an author gives an idea, object, or animal qualities or traits of a person.

Examples  smiling moon  CD player sang a tune  car ran  Oreo: Milk’s favorite cookie  My computer hates me.  The camera loves me.  Opportunity knocked on the door.  The sun greeted me this morning.  Snow had wrapped a white blanket over the city.  Time never waits for anyone.  Trees were dancing with the wind.  The TV sprang to life.

Tutorial  (Personification and Learning Styles)  writing/flash/pipe.swf writing/flash/pipe.swf writing/flash/pipe.swf

Alliteration Alliteration is the repetition of usually initial consonant sounds in two or more neighboring words or syllables. When writers want to emphasize certain words, they may use alliteration.

Tutorial  Alliteration & Theodore Roethke – Setting Goals writing/flash/awesome.swf writing/flash/awesome.swf writing/flash/awesome.swf

Examples  down in the dumps  do or die  right as rain  sink or swim  pay the price  Coca-Cola  back to the basics  green as grass  live the life

Directions For each of the following slides decide whether each sentence contains a simile, a metaphor, alliteration, or personification. If simile or metaphor, what is being compared? If personification what object is being personified?

page 72 The other bodies in the room were little more than bags of flesh and bones, dumped across broken chairs and couches.

metaphor

Camp Green Lake once danced in the heart of Texas.

personification

Trout's feet smelled like dead fish.

simile

The dark and dreary days were depressing.

alliteration

Elya fought his way to America after forgetting to fulfill a promise.

alliteration

Mr. Yelnats thought old smelly sneakers were his ticket to success.

metaphor

The rain stopped, and the lake said good bye.

personification

The trees beckoned the campers to its shade.

personification

Clyde Livingston's shoes were as smelly as blue cheese.

simile

Katherine kept cold memories in her heart.

alliteration

The hundred year curse was dynamite to Stanley's family.

metaphor

Stanley seldom seemed satisfied.

alliteration

The wind sang its sad tune.

personification

Derrick Dunne did dirty deeds.

alliteration

Magnet claimed, "My fingers are like little magnets."

Magnet claimed, "My fingers are like little magnets.“ simile

Sam ran like the devil with Charles Walker chasing after him.

simile

The cameras were windows for the Warden to see into the boys' lives.

metaphor

The nail polish with rattlesnake venom was as lethal as nuclear waste.

simile

The onions were miracle drugs.

metaphor

The camp sang when Stanley and Zero were set free.

personification

Practice Go to page 37 in your student packet for Holes. When you finish return here for additional practice.

Listen to “I am a Rock” by Paul Simon. Highlight personification in blue, metaphors in red, and alliterations in green. A winter's day- in a deep and dark December I am alone- Gazing from my window to the streets below On a freshly fallen silent shroud of snow. I am a rock, I am an island. I've built walls, A fortress deep and mighty That none may penetrate I have no need of friendship friendship causes pain It's laughter and loving I disdain I am a rock, I am an island. Don't talk of love but I've heard the word before It's sleeping in my memory I won't disturb the slumber of the feelings that have died If I never loved I never would have cried. I am a rock, I am an island. I have my books and my poetry to protect me I am shielded in my armor Hiding in my room, safe within my womb, I touch no one and no one touches me. I am a rock, I am an island. And a rock feels no pain, and an island never cries.

personification blue, metaphors red, and alliterations green A winter's day- in a deep and dark December I am alone- Gazing from my window to the streets below On a freshly fallen silent shroud of snow. I am a rock, I am an island. I've built walls, A fortress deep and mighty That none may penetrate I have no need of friendship friendship causes pain It's laughter and loving I disdain I am a rock, I am an island. Don't talk of love but I've heard the word before It's sleeping in my memory I won't disturb the slumber of the feelings that have died If I never loved I never would have cried. I am a rock, I am an island. I have my books and my poetry to protect me I am shielded in my armor Hiding in my room, safe within my womb, I touch no one and no one touches me. I am a rock, I am an island. And a rock feels no pain, and an island never cries.

Listen to Paul Simon’s “At the Zoo” Which figurative language technique does he use? Someone told me Its all happening at the zoo. I do believe it, I do believe its true. It’s a light and tumble journey From the east side to the park; Just a fine and fancy ramble To the zoo. But you can take the crosstown bus If it’s raining or it’s cold, And the animals will love it If you do. Somethin’ tells me Its all happening at the zoo. The monkeys stand for honesty, Giraffes are insincere, And the elephants are kindly but They’re dumb. Orangutans are skeptical Of changes in their cages, And the zookeeper is very fond of rum. Zebras are reactionaries, Antelopes are missionaries, Pigeons plot in secrecy, And hamsters turn on frequently. What a gas! you gotta come and see At the zoo.