W.P. Carey Online Academic Services
Time Resources Methods Availability Current mindset for WPC-all online testing will be conducted online, no campus proctored exams
Effective assessments must be embedded in and aligned with the design of the course (Angelo & Cross, 1993) ◦ Learner centered ◦ Teacher-directed ◦ Mutually beneficial ◦ Formative ◦ Context-specific ◦ Ongoing ◦ Rooted in good practice
Design learner-centered assessment that include self-reflection Design and use grading rubrics for discussion, assignments, projects and collaboration Use collaborative assignments (peer-reviewed papers) Encourage students to develop skills in providing feedback by modeling good feedback
Use assessment techniques that fit the context and align with the learning objectives Design assessments that are clear, easy to understand, and likely to work in an online environment Ask for and incorporate student input into how assessment should be conducted
Multiple choice ◦ Easy to grade ◦ Easy to administer ◦ Subject to security issues ◦ Test banks need to be large to avoid issues ◦ Tend to only test the lower cognitive domains Short answer/Essay ◦ Can test higher cognitive domains ◦ Security issues are less ◦ Grading is more difficult
Assess learning at more frequent intervals Can be linked to Blackboard gradebook Encourage participation Peer-review possible
Using any of these can decrease the reliance on testing Peer-reviews can make grading easier Can link outside work into Blackboard or Google Docs
WPC is testing authentication software If using written exams, prior written work in the classroom can be used for comparison Best practices in online are to have more assessments with fewer points per assignment
Angelo, T. & Cross, K. P. (1993). Classroom assessment techniques. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass. Palloff, R. & Pratt, K. (2009). Assessing the online learner. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.