January 6 AP Physics. In: How would the period of a pendulum on earth differ from that on the moon?

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Physics January
Advertisements

January 6 Physics. In: How would the period of a pendulum on earth differ from that on the moon?
It’s Time For... Pendulum Jeopardy!.
AP Physics SHM Lab PART 1: Periods of oscillating system. A. The mass/spring system. 1. Obtain a spring with a known spring constant k, a ring stand, and.
In this presentation you will:
Pendulums Simple pendulums ignore friction, air resistance, mass of string Physical pendulums take into account mass distribution, friction, air resistance.
Read pp Do 6, 11, 12, 28. Pendula (or Pendulums, in the vernacular)
P H Y S I C S Chapter 7: Waves and Vibrations Section 7B: SHM of a Pendulum.
Measuring Simple Harmonic Motion
SIMPLE PENDULUM AND RESTORING FORCE. PERIODIC MOTION The motion which repeats itself after fixed time intervals is called periodic motion The best example.
Patterns and Relationships in Physics Honors Physics.
Measuring Simple Harmonic Motion
Simple Harmonic Motion Physics Ms. Shaver. Periodic Motion.
Quiz Review.
Ch. 8.2 Acceleration and Force
Today’s Topic: Simple Harmonic Motion Explanation Learning Goal: SWBAT name the parts of a wave, and explain the relationship between frequency and period.
The Simple Pendulum. Recall from lecture that a pendulum will execute simple harmonic motion for small amplitude vibrations. Recall from lecture that.
Simple Harmonic Motion
PERIODIC MOTION occurs when a body moves repeatedly over the same path in equal intervals of time. SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION is linear periodic motion in.
Pendulums. Definition Simple Pendulum – Massive object, called a bob, suspended by a string or light rod of length, l. Periodic Motion – Motions that.
Pendulum Simple Harmonic Motion. Pendulum  A simple pendulum is one which can be considered to be a point mass suspended from a string or rod of negligible.
Pendula (or Pendulums, in the vernacular). What is a pendulum? Pendulum: Consists of a massive object called a bob suspended by a string. What is it good.
Reminder: Bellworks were collected on Friday. Please hand yours in this morning if you haven’t already! Reggie graded and entered those that were turned.
Motion.
Motion in a Straight Line Position Velocity Acceleration.
The Simple Pendulum. What did we measure? What things affected the period of the pendulum?
Objective : Measurement of g (gravitational acceleration) from a simple pendulum experiment. Tools: stopwatch, thread, small ball, holder pendulum, procedure.
Bell Work: Pendulum Intro 1. List as many waves as you can. (aim for 10+) 2. List as many examples of pendulums as you can.
Masses Go To and Fro Oscillating Systems. Periodic Motion OSCILLATION – a periodic variation from one state to another SIMPLE HARMONIC OSCILLATOR– an.
Mini Math Lab Exponential Decay Of Gravitational Force Between Earth and the Sun.
SKUBIS © 2003 Graphical Analysis of Motion. SKUBIS © 2003
TWO DIMENSIONAL AND VARIED MOTION Projectile Motion The Pendulum.
An Introduction to Straight Line Graphs Drawing straight line graphs from their equations. Investigating different straight line graphs.
Waves Chapter 25. What is a Wave? We have measured objects moving in straight lines, in circular paths, falling to the Earth and now objects that move.
7.5 Warm-Up Solve. 1. x5/2 = x2/ = 24 x2/3 = 9
Daily Science Pg.30 Write a formula for finding eccentricity. Assign each measurement a variable letter. If two focus points are 450 km away from one another.
Chapter 19 Physics A First Course Vibrations, Waves, and Sound.
PERIOD OF A PENDULUM.
Proportionality SPH4U. Introduction In physics, we are often interested in how one variable affects another.
6.7 Inverse Relations and Functions p405. Ex) Find the inverse.
Graphical analysis of SHM
Simple Harmonic Motion  Simple Harmonic Motion – Vibration about an equilibrium position in which a restoring force is proportional to the displacement.
Lab 10: Simple Harmonic Motion, Pendulum Only 3 more to go!!  mg T length = l A B C mg T T -mgsin  -mgcos  The x-component of the weight is the force.
Simple Harmonic Motion
Graphs Earth Science.
Aim: How to plot or graph data
7.5 Simple Harmonic Motion; Damped Motion; Combining Waves
SHAPE & SPACE Squares & Square Roots.
Radical functions.
Graphs in Physics.
GRAPHS AND RELATIONSHIPS
Simple Harmonic Motion
Physics A First Course Vibrations, Waves, and Sound Chapter 19.
Ch. 12 Waves pgs
Unit 1.1 Vibrations.
Period & Frequency Ch – 25.2.
Measuring Simple Harmonic Motion
Oscillations and Harmonic Motion
Proportionality SPH4U.
Section 1: Scientific Method and Lab Design
Objective: To know the equations of simple straight lines.
Numerical and Graphical Analysis in Physical Science
GRAPHING RULES, DATA ANALYSIS
Simple Harmonic Motion
Graphing Skills for 2.1 Assessments
Graphical Relationships
Aim: How to plot or graph data
Parabolic Curve Equation Relationship y=
UNIT SELF-TEST QUESTIONS
Objective: To know the equations of simple straight lines.
Presentation transcript:

January 6 AP Physics

In: How would the period of a pendulum on earth differ from that on the moon?

Objective: Find out the relationship between period and length of a pendulum. Success criteria: to be able to explain the equation for the period of a pendulum

Lab: period of a pendulum Problem: what are the variables that affect the period of a pendulum? List possible variables Test possible variables From your data, determine what the variables are that affect the period of a pendulum. What are the relationships between the variables?

Now that weve determined what variables affect period… what is the relationship? Tα ? Tα L Tα 1/L Tα L 2 TαLTαL

Direct relationship: graph is a straight line Y α X

Inverse relationship Y α 1/X Plot the reciprocal to get a straight line.

Power relationship Yα X 2 Square the x axis values

Root relationship Y α X Plot the square root of the x values to get a straight line.

What relationship have you found?

Pendulum: T=2πl/g l=length of pendulum g=acceleration due to gravity: 9.8 m/s 2

A clock has a pendulum with a length of.5 meters. What is the period of the pendulum?

How long a pendulum do you need to make a clock goes tick-tock every second?

Synthesis: I own/ I dont understand Out: How is simple harmonic motion similar to a wave?