Adolescent pregnancies is a major public health concern. It is a period of profound biological, social and physical change. It is also a time of vulnerability.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
THE STATE OF THE WORLD’S CHILDREN 2009
Advertisements

MATERNAL HEALTH Some technical aspects ANC, Delivery Care and PNC
The Midwife’s Coracle Barker, S., Todres, L., Biley., This was a study of community midwives' experiences of giving emotional support to women becoming.
TEMPLATE DESIGN © Malaysia’s Progress in Achieving Millennium Development Goals: 5 Siva Achanna, (FRCOG) and Nik Mohd.
By Mrs Susana Larbi Wumbee Deputy Director Nursing Services
Primary Care Management of Urinary Tract Infection in Pregnant Women Dr. Charlotte Cooke Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation.
National Conference on MDG 5 – Improving Maternal Health in Pakistan November, 2013 Islamabad, Pakistan.
Teenage Pregnancy 1 Teenage Pregnancy: Who suffers? 16 February 2011 Dr. Shantini Paranjothy, Clinical Senior Lecturer Public Health Medicine.
Action and forces influence nutrition through life cycle (nutrition intervention) Maternity and Infancy Dr. Dina Qahwaji.
Problems in Birth Registration What is the National Standard? Why is the data so important? Joanne M. Wesley Office of the State Registrar.
Women’s health in pregnancy and post- partum Michelle Wise BSc MD FRCSC MSc Senior Lecturer, Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, U of A Consultant.
A Presentation to __________ Healthy Timing and Spacing of Pregnancy (HTSP): For healthy babies, healthy mothers, and healthy communities.
Our babies and children education and health our babies and children education and health.
TEMPLATE DESIGN © Retrospective Analysis of Amniocentesis in UKMMC ZulidaR, MAJamil Universiti Putra Malaysia, UPM Serdang,
Feedback from Pregnancy research group UK CHIC / UK HIV Drug Resistance Database Meeting, 2 July 2010 Pregnancy Group: Jane Anderson, Loveleen Bansi, Susie.
Antenatal Mental Health and Predictors of Stillbirth and Intrauterine deaths: A cohort study in rural Pakistan Authors: Ahmad AM 1,2*, Khalil M 2, Minas.
Data Summary on Teenage Pregnancy in the Marshall Islands
Underweight pregnant women in low risk populations: Does a low BMI (
Prevention of Teenage Pregnancy
TEMPLATE DESIGN © Maternal and fetal outcomes in women with chronic kidney disease M Kalidindi, S Marlene, K Bennett-Richards,
Northern England Strategic Clinical Network Conference
Suki Norris/Kristie Hill/Bernice Cooke Somerset Partnership
Promoting and Protecting Breastfeeding Hazel Woodcock Infant Feeding Coordinator RFT Obstetrics & Gynaecology.
Gay Foster Project Manager, MH-Kids Mental Health and Drug & Alcohol Office Elizabeth Best Manager, Priority Populations NSW Kids & Families August 2013.
MCH Indicators.
The Role of the Midwife in Public Health Julie Foster Senior Lecturer University of Cumbria.
TEMPLATE DESIGN © Improvements of sexual and reproductive healthcare needs of women with HIV in primary care setting W.
Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV infection in Sri Lanka Dr Sujatha Samarakoon Consultant Venereologist / Focal Point ECS & PMTCT – National.
MCH Mother and Child Health CHP310: Community Health Program-l Mohamed M. B. Alnoor.
SOCIAL OBSTETRICS Defined as the study of the interplay of social and environmental factors and human reproduction going back to preconceptional.
Moving towards measurable outcomes in maternal and child health
The Obstetric Implications of Diabetes & Diabesity in Malaysia G MUNISWARAN OBSTETRICIAN & GYNAECOLOGIST HOSPITAL RAJA PERMAISURI BAINUN, IPOH.
TEMPLATE DESIGN © Cohort Analysis Of Stillbirth In A Tertiary Hospital In Malaysia Shazni Izana Shahruddin MD(UNIMAS),
TEMPLATE DESIGN © Evaluation of the antenatal care and obstetric outcome of obese pregnant women and those with a healthy.
Ealing Hospital NHS Trust The path from external cephalic version to vaginal delivery – how many does it take? T AN T OH L ICK 1, I LKA T AN 2, P AOLA.
Pregnancy care in women with BMI>35 Dr S Sharma, Dr A Mahmud and Dr N Manheri-OthayothUniversity Hospital of Wales, Cardiff UK Pregnancy care in women.
The Health Roundtable Information Presenter: Eastern Health Hospital Code Name: Hawk Innovation Poster Session HRT1104b – Maternity March
TEENAGE PREGNANCY DR. DAWN PERRY. TEENAGE PREGNANCY 40% of teen girls get pregnant at least once before age 20 66% of all students have sex prior to high.
HIV DISEASE IN PREGNANCY
1 National Collaborating Centre for Women’s and Children’s Health Setting standards in antenatal care Jane Thomas Director NCC-WCH Hon consultant Obstetrics.
Innovations and new initiatives to prevent obesity NSW Health Innovation & Health Symposium – November 2015 Louise A Baur University of Sydney: Discipline.
Session: 4 Role of Maternal and Child Health Services in the prevention of HIV infection in infants and young children Dr.Pushpalatha, Assistant Professor,
Reproductive Health class#2 Safe motherhood. Women’s Health Key facts.
Family Planning In Jordan
Session: 3 The four pronged approach to comprehensive prevention of HIV in infants and young children Dr.Pushpalatha, Assistant Professor, Dept of Pediatrics,
Effective Perinatal Care (EPC) Safe childbirth and Effective Perinatal Care: Are Changes Necessary?
North West London Hospitals NHS Trust Is there an increased risk of meconium after External Cephalic Version? I LKA T AN, H IRAN S AMARAGE Department of.
By: Maria Jorgensen. Uganda has a high maternal mortality ratio, typical of many countries in sub-Saharan Africa, with an estimated 505 maternal deaths.
HIV Prevention in Mothers and Infants DR KANUPRIYA CHATURVEDI.
Specialist Perinatal Mental Health Service NHS Lanarkshire Mental Health and Learning Disabilities 4 th February 2015.
Reducing health inequalities among children and young people Director of Public Health Report 2012/13.
Lifestyle factors associated with preterm births Felicity Ukoko RGN RM MSc Public Health Head of Programmes Wellbeing Foundation Africa.
Insert name of presentation on Master Slide Transforming Maternity Services Mini-Collaborative June 2011 Philip Banfield, Consultant Obstetrician, Faculty.
An observation of gestational weight gain in obese pregnancies Dr Julie Abayomi.
Specific issues in drug use and pregnancy. Pregnant women who use drugs (RCOG, 2010) One of the challenges for pregnant women who use drugs is that they.
Considerations for alcohol use during pregnancy. Foetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) It is known that prenatal exposure to alcohol can cause abnormalities.
Factors that Affect Pregnancy Part One. Introduction There are three aspects of pregnancy that one should look at when considering how they want their.
TEMPLATE DESIGN © Backgroud Methods ResultsConclusions References OPTIONAL LOGO HERE 1.Heslehurst N, Rankin J, Wilkinson.
Lifestyle factors associated with preterm births
Trends in maternal deaths in HIV-infected women, on a background of changing HIV management guidelines in South Africa: 1997 to ,2,3CN Mnyani, 1EJ.
SRH Needs of Young Women in Central Asia
The 13th International Conference of the Jordanian Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists – 31 August-2 September 2016 Professor Lesley Page, President,
Perinatal mortality and morbidity up to 28 days after birth among low-risk planned home and hospital births:a cohort study based on three merged.
Maternal health and early years
January 2014 Update Obstetric and paediatric HIV surveillance data from the UK and Ireland.
Minimum prevalence of non-compliance recorded in an audit of antenatal care in a district general hospital joint obstetric epilepsy clinic Smyth C, Gornall.
National Driver Diagram
The Maternal Health Clinic: A New Window of Opportunity for Early Heart Disease Risk Screening and Intervention for Women with Pregnancy Complications 
ANTENATAL, INTRAPARTUM & POSTNATAL CARE
Adolescent pregnancy, gender-based violence and HIV
Presentation transcript:

Adolescent pregnancies is a major public health concern. It is a period of profound biological, social and physical change. It is also a time of vulnerability. The implications on the young mother, the unborn child and the society are enormous. Despite the various problems, it remains culturally acceptable in certain parts of the world, including Malaysia. Unfortunately, as we endeavor towards achieving the Millennium Development Goals, adolescent pregnancy rates in Sarawak remains exceptionally high. Thus, the novel aim of this study is to highlight the significance of adolescent pregnancies in Sarawak. This will be followed by a multicentre prospective study involving all the major hospital in Sarawak which is currently in progress. Adolescent pregnancies is a major public health concern. It is a period of profound biological, social and physical change. It is also a time of vulnerability. The implications on the young mother, the unborn child and the society are enormous. Despite the various problems, it remains culturally acceptable in certain parts of the world, including Malaysia. Unfortunately, as we endeavor towards achieving the Millennium Development Goals, adolescent pregnancy rates in Sarawak remains exceptionally high. Thus, the novel aim of this study is to highlight the significance of adolescent pregnancies in Sarawak. This will be followed by a multicentre prospective study involving all the major hospital in Sarawak which is currently in progress. This is a twelve month retrospective cohort study carried out from 1 st September 2010 till 31 st August Seven hundred forty four adolescent pregnancies were studied. The cases were identified from the admission registry and the case notes were retrieved. A standardized profoma was used for data extraction and the parameters analyzed included socio-demographic factors, antenatal, intra-partum, post partum complications and fetal outcomes. The results were analyzed using SPSS 17. This is a twelve month retrospective cohort study carried out from 1 st September 2010 till 31 st August Seven hundred forty four adolescent pregnancies were studied. The cases were identified from the admission registry and the case notes were retrieved. A standardized profoma was used for data extraction and the parameters analyzed included socio-demographic factors, antenatal, intra-partum, post partum complications and fetal outcomes. The results were analyzed using SPSS 17. Adolescent pregnancies is highly prevalent in Sarawak. The current measures undertaken to reduce the incidence are ineffective as teenage marriages is culturally acceptable. However, 47% of the cohort in Sarawak are single which is of significant concern. Although majority had good outcomes, the physical risk is significantly increased for those aged below sixteen. Better understanding of the social, nutritional and psychological implications are essential to optimize management. This is best done via setting a national registry. It still remains a major health and social concern in Malaysia and there is an urgent need for a more aggressive multidisciplinary holistic approach in our quest to improve reproductive health as we progress towards achieving our Millennium Development Goals. Adolescent pregnancies is highly prevalent in Sarawak. The current measures undertaken to reduce the incidence are ineffective as teenage marriages is culturally acceptable. However, 47% of the cohort in Sarawak are single which is of significant concern. Although majority had good outcomes, the physical risk is significantly increased for those aged below sixteen. Better understanding of the social, nutritional and psychological implications are essential to optimize management. This is best done via setting a national registry. It still remains a major health and social concern in Malaysia and there is an urgent need for a more aggressive multidisciplinary holistic approach in our quest to improve reproductive health as we progress towards achieving our Millennium Development Goals.  Teenage pregnancy and reproductive health summary review: June RCOG.  Consensus views arising from the 52nd Study Group: Teenage Pregnancy and Reproductive Health  Relationship between maternal growth, infant birth weight and nutrient partitioning in teenage pregnancies. RL Jones1, HMS Cederberg1, SJ Wheeler2, L Poston2, CJ Hutchinson2, PT Seed2, RL Oliver3, PN Baker1. BJOG. Volume 117, Issue 2, pages 200–211, January 2010  Teenage pregnancy : strategies for prevention. Aisling S Baird, Charlotte C Porter. Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Reproductive Medicine 21:  Wellings K, Hutchinson C, Guthrie K, Baker PN, eds. ‘Teenage pregnancy’. London: RCOG Press,  Wellings K, Nanchahal K, Macdowall W, et al. Sexual behavior in Britain: early heterosexual experience. Lancet 2001; 358: 1843e50.  Healthy lives, healthy people. white paper, Department of Health, London.  Review management of teenage pregnancy. The Obstetrician & Gynaecologist. Richard P Horgan, Louise C Kenny. 2007;9:153–158.  National Collaborating Centre for Women’s and Children’s Health. Antenatal Care: Routine Care for the Healthy Pregnant Woman. Clinical Guideline. NCCWCH: RCOG Press;  Ehiri JE, Meremikwu A, Meremikwu M. Interventions for preventing unintended pregnancies among adolescents. (Protocol) Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2005, Issue 2.  National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. Preventing Sexually Transmitted Infections and Reducing Under 18 Conceptions: Guidance. Public Health Intervention Guidance 3. London: NICE; 2007  Department of Health. Best practice guidance for doctors and other health professionals on the provision of advice and treatment to young people under 16 on contraception, sexual and reproductive health. London.  Faculty of Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare Clinical Effectiveness Unit. Contraceptive choices for young women, March  Faculty of Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare Clinical Effectiveness Unit. Postnatal sexual and reproductive health, September  Teenage pregnancy and reproductive health summary review: June RCOG.  Consensus views arising from the 52nd Study Group: Teenage Pregnancy and Reproductive Health  Relationship between maternal growth, infant birth weight and nutrient partitioning in teenage pregnancies. RL Jones1, HMS Cederberg1, SJ Wheeler2, L Poston2, CJ Hutchinson2, PT Seed2, RL Oliver3, PN Baker1. BJOG. Volume 117, Issue 2, pages 200–211, January 2010  Teenage pregnancy : strategies for prevention. Aisling S Baird, Charlotte C Porter. Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Reproductive Medicine 21:  Wellings K, Hutchinson C, Guthrie K, Baker PN, eds. ‘Teenage pregnancy’. London: RCOG Press,  Wellings K, Nanchahal K, Macdowall W, et al. Sexual behavior in Britain: early heterosexual experience. Lancet 2001; 358: 1843e50.  Healthy lives, healthy people. white paper, Department of Health, London.  Review management of teenage pregnancy. The Obstetrician & Gynaecologist. Richard P Horgan, Louise C Kenny. 2007;9:153–158.  National Collaborating Centre for Women’s and Children’s Health. Antenatal Care: Routine Care for the Healthy Pregnant Woman. Clinical Guideline. NCCWCH: RCOG Press;  Ehiri JE, Meremikwu A, Meremikwu M. Interventions for preventing unintended pregnancies among adolescents. (Protocol) Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2005, Issue 2.  National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. Preventing Sexually Transmitted Infections and Reducing Under 18 Conceptions: Guidance. Public Health Intervention Guidance 3. London: NICE; 2007  Department of Health. Best practice guidance for doctors and other health professionals on the provision of advice and treatment to young people under 16 on contraception, sexual and reproductive health. London.  Faculty of Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare Clinical Effectiveness Unit. Contraceptive choices for young women, March  Faculty of Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare Clinical Effectiveness Unit. Postnatal sexual and reproductive health, September ParametersNo% Gravida 1)One 2)Two 3)Three Medical complications 1)Anaemia 2)PIH 3)PPH 4)Post natal depression 5)Others 6)None