1.1 Describe the Land Bridge theory Nomadic peoples crossed into NA from Asia ID culture types: - nomadic - sedentary Beringia ( Bering Strait)

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The 13 Colonies.
Advertisements

The Thirteen English Colonies
America: The Beginning UNIT 1. Why? Economics -materials and markets -land -GOLD!!!!!! -joint stock companies Renaissance -sailing technology Religious.
2 The American Colonies Emerge Spain’s Empire in the Americas
Colonization Timeline Puzzle Pages _____ Directions: Use the clues to add dates to the puzzle cards. Cut and paste the cards on construction paper in relative,
13 Colonies.
Native Americans What is the most likely scientific explanation for how Native Americans ultimately “colonized” the Americas? The Bering Land Bridge.
Exploration & Colonization Test Review
CHAPTER 2 The American Colonies Emerge
SILENTLY… Copy this week’s assignments in your agenda
Aim: How did the establishment of Jamestown lead to further English colonization in the new world? Establishment of joint- stock companies: Joint-stock.
Chapter 2 The American Colonies Emerge. Who were the conquistadores? Spanish word for conquerors. Spanish word for conquerors. Came in search of gold.
CH 3 Starting the 13 colonies. New England Colonies  Long, cold winters and short growing season made farming difficult.
Jamestown Pocahontas and John Rolfe Tobacco Plantation VIRGINIA/ JAMES- TOWN 1607 Capt. John Smith John Rolfe London (Virginia) Company- English gentlemen.
Chapters 1 & 2 Exploration and Settlement Summary.
Early American Colonies Objective-Students will understand… 1) Explain 1 reason each as to why colonists moved to one of the three Eastern Seaboard regions.
Chapter 1 The North American Colonies. Native American Peoples, Spain, and France Native American Peoples, Spain, and France 1. Native Americans Prior.
Chapter 1 Section 3 Early British Colonies
English Settlement Joint Stock Companies Religious Upheaval – Puritans, Catholics, Anglicans Virginia Colony – 1607 – Why it was not working John Smith,
The American Colonies. Jamestown, VA May 13, 1607: Arrival of 104 Male Settlers.
English Settlements In North America. Contributing factors to settlement: Defeated Spanish Armada 1588 English population growing & economy depressed.
Colonies Review.
American Colonies. Roanoke, 1585 Founded by Sir Walter Raleigh Purpose: to establish an English Colony in the New World Colony disappeared without a trace.
Chapter 3 Review Sheet Answer Key.
Colonies ( ).
APUSH Unit 1 – Reading Keys. Exploration – Pages Motives / Impacts of European Exploration Motives / Impacts of European Exploration Columbus Columbus.
The Americas Nomadic Origins Beringia California Setting The Southwest Woodland: Iroquois Cultural Values Land Ownership? Family Organization Language.
The American Colonies.
English Settlements -Virginia Company Jamestown, 1607 – John Smith – Hard times Powhatan “Starving Time”
People Dates Colonies TermsMisc.
Let America Begin!!! Get your Colonies On…..!.
Colonial North America. Virginia Virginia is settled by those seeking economic opportunity (Tobacco). Early Virginia “Cavaliers” were English nobility.
EUROPEAN SETTLEMENT OF NORTH AMERICA A Guiding Question 1 Why did people settle in the British North American colonies? Did people come for primarily.
Unit One: Colonial History to Native American Civilizations: Pre- Columbus Native American culture is not monolithic. Native American culture is.
13 English Colonies Chart
Northern Colonies In northern colonies, religion, not profit, drives colonization Puritan separatists leave Holland and land in Plymouth, 1620, Mayflower.
Colonial Comparisons.
Chapter 1 A New World.
1. What was the first ATTEMPT to colonize in America? Roanoke.
:1 Spain’s Empire in the Americas 1. Conquistadors 2. Montezuma 3. Hernando Cortes 4. Cortes’ interest in Aztec empire… 5. Aztec’s saw Cortes.
English Settlements Virginia Company -Joint Stock Company -owned by shareholders Jamestown, VA – founded in 1607 by merchants hoping to make $ John Smith-
CH 1 SEC 2 EUROPEAN COLONIES IN AMERICA I. EUROPEAN EXPLORERS IN THE AMERICAS After the treaty of Tordesillas divided the New World between Spain and.
Today’s Warm-up Complete the sheet found on your desk that compare the Magna Carta and the US Constitution. Put in the Unit 1 Section of your notebook.
CH : 3 Colonial America. Chapter 3 – Key Terms Define the Following Key Terms Charter Headright Burgess Dissent Persecute Tolerance Patroon Pacifist Indentured.
Chapters 1-3. Columbus and the Spanish 1492 Columbus finds America’s 1494 Treaty of Tordesillas 1519 Cortez lands in Mexico 1532 Pizarro conquers the.
The Thirteen Colonies 3 Regions of English Colonization New England Colonies Middle Colonies Southern Colonies.
Jeopardy! Found- ers Settlers Colo- ies Govern- ment Potpour ri Etc
1st English Colonies to French and Indian War
Our English Heritage – Colonial America – 13 Colonies
MR. LIPMAN’S APUSH REVIEW
England plants settlements in the New World
The differences between the Southern, New England, and Middle Colonies
The Good Old Days *Discovery & Settlement
Colonial America Review
Early English Settlers
Chapter 1 “Beginnings of America”

Building The American Colonies
Changes in Europe Consolidation of national monarchies
The Spanish Conquest and Columbian Exchange
The Age of Exploration And Colonization
3-2: Early English Colonization, 1580s-1700s
Chapter 4 The English Colonies I. Jamestown, Virginia
The Middle & Southern Colonies
Colonization Begins.
UNIT 2: FACTORS THAT LED TO EXPANSION
A Close Look at the Thirteen Colonies
American Colonies Emerge
Founding the 13 Colonies.
Types of colonies. Types of colonies The Colonies.
Presentation transcript:

1.1 Describe the Land Bridge theory Nomadic peoples crossed into NA from Asia ID culture types: - nomadic - sedentary Beringia ( Bering Strait)

1.2 ID Native American cultural features Land ownership Trade interaction Religious beliefs - animisim - polytheistic

What three Worlds ? Native American Culture Africa Europe

1.3 ID Early African Kingdoms Songhai, Benin, Congo African Slavery - political, tribal - result of war gold, ivory

1.4 Why did Europe turn to the sea ? Wkbk 1.4 Crusades interaction: - trade - technology economic competition -Italian city-states Characteristics of The Renaissance - skeptical, questioning

1.5 Describe the Columbian Exchange Wkbk 1.5 Biosphere, Ecosphere p 29 - exchanges: economic, cultural and biological

1.5 how did European exploration affect all three worlds ? European Exploration Africa slave trade depopulation America loss of land war / disease depopulation Europe Colonies rivalry war

2.1 ID motives for Spanish exploration Gold, Glory, and God - these motives reinforced the colonial mentality of the Spanish and the native people that lived in their colonies destruction of highly advanced native American cultures The Conquistadores: -Cortez, Coronado, Pizarro, DeLeon, DeSoto

VOCAB The Encomienda system - Large landowners use cheap (slave) manual labor Congregaciones - organize, contol NA pop. The Peninsulares Mestizo

2.2 Describe early English settlements Jamestown 1607 originally a joint stock colony indentured servitude / headright system individuals not families harsh, difficult, dangerous The Powhattan Pocahontas & John Smith Brown Gold - John Rolfe (Va. becomes a royal colony 1624) Bacons Rebellion illustrates colonial class struggle (1676) * The poor vs. the planters

2.3 Who were the Puritans and the Pilgrims and why did they go to the new world? - what happened to the Plymouth colony? …..Radical, impatient puritans to escape religious persecution Plymouth colony Mayflower Compact - John Winthrop – a city upon the hill Mass. Bay Colony - dissenters: Anne Hutchinson, Roger Williams, Thomas Hooker - separation of church and state - religious freedom RI and Conn.

CONTRAST: Spanish and English Colonies Can ya…huh…can ya ? ?? SPAIN ENGLAND where why who how English – business venture, individuals Spanish – armies, search and conquer

2.3 Describe methods of governing in : Mass. Bay church + state the elect family / community Dissenters R I Roger Williams separation of church and state religious freedom

2.3 Early Colonial Indian Wars very destructive Pequot War conflict over loss of land - massacre of the Pequot King Philips War Wampanoag resented Puritan interference in their life - Metacom - heavy colonial losses; end of NA resistence in NE

2.4 Describe Pa. and New Amsterdam Pa. Philly commerce Diverse Proprietorship – - William Penn - Quaker influence and recruitment +++ Delaware New Amsterdam Dutch commerce Relations with Native Americans thru trade English takeover - NY +++ NJ

2.4 Describe the origins of other southern colonies Maryland Proprietorship: George Calvert - for Catholics Carolina Proprietorship - tobacco ----$$$$ Georgia Proprietorship: James Oglethorpe - for debtors