18.2 Reconstruction and Daily Life Objective: To understand how African Americans worked to improve their lives following the Civil War.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Reconstruction.
Advertisements

$1 Million $500,000 $250,000 $125,000 $64,000 $32,000 $16,000 $8,000 $4,000 $2,000 $1,000 $500 $300 $200 $100 Welcome.
Essential Question ► What was the impact of southern Reconstruction?
Reconstruction Of the South. Lincoln’s Plan  Pardon and grant amnesty  When 10% of the 1860 voters took an oath and agree to abide by the government.
Ch.5 - Reconstruction Sections 3 & 4. Birth of the “New South” zSharecropping: a family farmed some portion of a planters land. As payment, the family.
Reconstruction Review. He was president of the U.S. during the Civil War. Abraham Lincoln.
The 13th Amendment officially ended slavery in the United States forever.
Reconstruction. How to put the Union back together?
CHAPTER 5 NOTES RECONSTRUCTION.
Social Studies Week One Fifth Grade. What was the standard for rejoining the Union under Lincoln’s plan for Reconstruction?
Objective 3.04 Analyze the political, economic, and social impact of Reconstruction on the nation and identify why Reconstruction came to an end.
April 14, 1865 April 14, 1865 – Lincoln was assassinated while attending a play at Ford’s Theater Murdered by John Wilkes Booth because thought would.
Reconstruction and the Black Experience
12.2 OBJECTIVES: Summarize economic problems in the South.
Unit 10-Reconstruction Lesson 59-Life in the South During Reconstruction.
Unit 4: A Nation Divided Lesson 6: Reconstruction.
What term refers to the plan for rebuilding the South after the Civil War?
Reconstruction Jeopardy People LawsGroups
Reconstruction and the South Chapter 16. Rebuilding the Nation –There were large problems at the end of the Civil War, including that the South was destroyed.
GEORGIA’S RECONSTRUCTION. ATLANTA Replaced Milledgeville as Georgia’s capital in 1868 and was rebuilt after nearly being burned to the ground. Was named.
Preview Finish guided reading from yesterday.
Facts to Know: The Civil War and Reconstruction. Reconstruction Process of allowing the former Confederate states to rejoin the Union. Lasted from 1865.
RECONSTRUCTION Unit 1 Section 3. RECONSTRUCTION The process of restoring, rebuilding, and readmitting the Confederate States to the United States.
Reconstruction of the South. The Civil War  War between the North (Union) and South (Confederacy)  The South wanted:  To preserve their way.
Chapter 25 Section 1 The Cold War Begins Section 2 Reconstruction in the South Explain how Republicans gained control of southern state governments. Discuss.
Reconstruction Andrew Johnson Rebuilding the South after the Civil War. Became the President of the U.S. after the assassination of Lincoln.
TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Reconstruction in the South.
AFRICAN AMERICANS TRY TO BETTER THEMSELVES THE POST CIVIL WAR WORLD.
Chapter 25 Section 1 The Cold War Begins Section 2 Reconstruction in the South Explain how Republicans gained control of southern state governments. Discuss.
Reconstruction in the South Chapter 12 Section 2.
Chapter 13 Reconstruction. Vocabulary 1. Freedman th amendment 3. Freedman’s Bureau 4. Sharecropping 5. Black codes th amendment.
Reconstruction of the South. The Civil War War between the North (Union) and South (Confederacy) The South wanted:  To preserve their way of.
Sharecropping Francisco De La Cruz Alberto Flores.
The New South SWBAT:. Economic changes End of the Plantation System – Now: sharecroppers and tenant farmers – a landowner allows a tenant to use the land.
Warm-up? What is the idea/concept behind this cartoon?
RECONSTRUCTION  After the Civil War the nation had to be REUNITED AND REBUILT  Lincoln’s plan was very lenient towards the South- wanted the country.
1. What were some of the causes of the Civil War? 2. What advantages did the North have at the start of the war? 3. Why were Gettysburg and Vicksburg important.
Reconstruction the period of rebuilding the South and restoring the Southern states to the Union after the Civil War.
RECONSTRUCTION Analyze the impact of reconstruction in the following areas: geographic, political, social, and economic.
Review for Quiz #3 Notes Click for Answer What was the name of the economic plan to help land owners and former slaves make money, but ultimately.
The Freedmen’s Bureau The Freedmen’s Bureau was established in 1865 to help poor blacks and whites in the South. The Freedmen’s Bureau established schools.
Reconstruction Vocabulary
Reconstruction Vocabulary
Johnson Alienates Radical Republicans
RECONSTRUCTION u.s. History CHAPTER 17.
Warm-up? What is the idea/concept behind this cartoon?
Reconstruction.
Reconstruction and Daily Life
ESWBAT: Understand and use vocabulary for the Reconstruction Era by having students sharing the words they defined. Do Now: Video Clip on Reconstruction.
Reconstruction In Texas,
The Politics of Reconstruction
Reconstruction
Chapter 13 – Lessons 4 & 5 Lesson 4 – Reconstruction (rebuilding the country after the Civil War) Lesson 5 – The Challenge of Freedom (accepting African.
Reconstruction Social Effects.
Reconstruction and the “New South”
“The Politics of Reconstruction”
Warmup Vocab Sharecropper Ku Klux Klan Freedman’s Bureau Black Codes
Notes 8.2 Reconstruction Changes the South
Reconstruction In Texas,
Important vocabulary in Unit 4.
Reconstruction
Lesson 6: Reconstruction
Reconstruction
Reconstruction.
Reconstruction and daily life
Daily Quiz 4/13 1. Mr. Smith is a wealthy plantation owner in Georgia, but he can no longer use slaves to farm his land. This is because of the…. 13th.
Reconstruction and Daily Life
Section 3: The South During Reconstruction
Scalawags White southern Republicans, known to their enemies as “Scalawags”, made up the largest groups of representatives to the Radical Reconstruction.
Rebuilding after the Civil War
Presentation transcript:

18.2 Reconstruction and Daily Life Objective: To understand how African Americans worked to improve their lives following the Civil War.

Responding to Freedom (p.540-1) What was the first response of African Americans to freedom? How did the Freedmen’s Bureau try to help freedmen immediately after the Civil War?

FREEDMEN’S SCHOOLS Who ran the freedmen’s schools? Who attended the freedmen’s schools? How did many white Southerners react to the freedmen’s schools?

Why were many political leaders in the North and the South opposed to land reform? To voting rights?

How did the Civil War affect the “peace” during Reconstruction?

Black sharecropping family in front of their cabin Sharecropping gave African Americans more control over their labor than did labor contracts. But sharecropping also contributed to the south's dependence on one-crop agriculture and helped to perpetuate widespread rural poverty. (Library of Congress) Black sharecropping family in front of their cabin Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. SHARECROPPING = system of farming in which a farmer tends some portion of a planter’s land and receives a share of the crop at harvest time as payment.

What were the advantages of the contract system for freedmen? What were the disadvantages of the contract system for freedmen?

SHARECROPPING AND THE CYCLE OF DEBT Poor whites & Freedmen have no jobs, no homes, and no money to buy food. At harvest time, the sharecropper owes more to the landlord than his share of the crop is worth. Share cropper cannot leave the farm as long as he is in debt to the landlord. Poor whites & freedmen sign contracts to work a landlord’s acreage in exchange for part of the crop. Landlord keeps track of the money that sharecroppers owe him for housing and food.

What is “lynching”? Why was it an effective? Why wasn’t it stopped?

Southern Counter-Reaction New Southern governments pass Black Codes Racial politics enforced (segregation) Race riots & lynchings KKK, vigilante “justice” Sharecropping instituted Jim Crow laws, disenfranchisement of Freedmen

Memphis Riots, May 2, 1866, Harper's Weekly In 1866, as Congress reviewed the progress of Reconstruction, news from the South had a considerable impact. Violence against black people, like the riot in Memphis depicted here, helped convince northern legislators that they had to modify President Johnson's policies. (Library of Congress) Memphis Riots, May 2, 1866, Harper's Weekly Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

Ku Klux Klan meeting In this picture, the artist has portrayed a group of bizarrely dressed Klansmen contemplating the murder of a white Republican. (Library of Congress) Ku Klux Klan meeting Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

The First Vote A newly freed slave casts his first vote. (Library of Congress) The First Vote Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

The Saga of Reconstruction