Star Classification Pre-Activity Notes. A star is an enormous, hot ball of gas held together by gravity. The gravity is so strong that it causes nuclear.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
1.9 What are we made of? 9 November, Key words Nuclear fusion Life cycles.
Advertisements

Stars The life and death of stars in our universe.
Stars & Galaxies.
The Life Cycle of a Star.
The Electromagnetic Spectrum. The name given to a group of energy waves that are mostly invisible and can travel through empty space Shorter waves have.
Spectroscopy. Spectroscopy is complex - but it can be very useful in helping understand how an object like a Star or active galaxy is producing light,
White Light & Electromagnetic Spectrum. What is Radiation? Energy that is transmitted from one place to another by electromagnetic waves Heat, UV rays.
Where do elements come from?. Remember the Big Bang? The theory states that Universe today retains an imprint of its initial cosmic mixture of elements.
Where did all the Elements come from? Nucleogenesis and Fusion of Subatomic Particles.
Constellations are groups of stars, sometimes in patterns of animals, or objects. Constellations are important because they can help define where in the.
NOT THOSE TYPES OF STARS! LIFE CYCLE OF STARS WHAT IS A STAR? Star = ball of plasma undergoing nuclear fusion. Stars give off large amounts of energy.
THE STAR OF OUR SOLAR SYSTEM Solar radiation travels from the sun to the earth at the speed of light. The speed of light is km/s.
Science 9.  Gravity is a force that pulls objects toward each other  The more mass an object has, the more gravity it exerts  The Sun has stronger.
Notes The Sun. Stars an object that produces it own energy, including heat and light.
The Sun and other stars The Sun is a Star and a source of light for everyone on Earth The light from the Sun takes 8.3 minutes to reach us Like all stars,
Structure of the Universe
Key Ideas How are stars formed?
Our Universe.
Chapter 27.1 Characteristics of stars. Our Sun Our Star The Sun is a self-luminous ball of gas held together by its own gravity and powered by thermonuclear.
The Universe 8.8A. The Universe The universe is all space and everything in it.
Light Years =distance = the speed of light =300,000 km/s =the further you look into the distance, the further back in time you are looking = how far light.
STARS Ball of gases, mostly hydrogen and helium that give off energy A. Color- determined by surface temperature.
Life Cycle of a Star. Life Cycle of a Star like the Sun Mass is similar to the sun.
Lives of Stars Lifecycle of a Star A nebula – large cloud of gas and dust – is found in space The nebula begins to contract and becomes dense and hot that.
Dub set is here! Starlight informs us about a stars: age, composition, distance, velocity & more. The universe is big and it is exp a n d i n g!
Chapter 30 Stars, Galaxies & Universe Characteristics of Stars What is a “Star”? A ball of gases that gives off a tremendous amount of electromagnetic.
What are stars? Glencoe: Chapter 26-2 Outline. Astronomy The study of objects and matter outside the Earth’s atmosphere and of their physical and chemical.
Unit 4: Space Exploration 11.1 Stars. The Birth of Stars A star is a massive sphere made up of dust and gases. Stars form from the dust and gases (mostly.
Semester 1 Review Jeopardy The Sun Rotation Vs Revolution Misc. Electromagnetic Spectrum Planets
The Sun ASSIGNMENT #41  The word "solar" is taken from the Latin word for sun, Sol.  Solar System: a large planetary system that consists of a combination.
STARS There are billions of stars in our galaxy and each one is a little different than the others! This unit teaches us the physical properties of stars.
THE SUN: Solar Energy.
Astronomy.
Star Classification Activity
Made with help from: Stars: 19.1 Color Composition Classification Made with help from:
Unit 5. Lesson 5-1 What is the Sun? I.Stars A.Star – huge sphere/ball of hot gases B.The Sun – star at center of solar system 1.looks like a large ball.
+ Unit 5 Lesson 1 The Solar System. + What is the Sun? Big Idea.
The Sun By: Sam Belanger. What is it? The sun is G2 star Closest star to Earth Contains: hydrogen 70%, 28% helium, metals and other materials 2% Largest.
Megan MacGregor. The Butterfly Nebula
Energy Kinetic Energy Potential Energy.
Studying the Lives of Stars  Stars don’t last forever  Each star is born, goes through its life cycle, and eventually die.
‘The life-cycle of stars’
Life Cycle of a Star. What is a Star? 1. Giant balls of exploding gas consisting mainly of hydrogen and helium. 2. There are 100 billion stars in the.
Stars By Emma. Stars are very close to earth the closest star to earth is about 23.5 trillion miles away. Stars are also held together by gravity. Initially.
` Category 1Category 2 Category 3 Category 4Lagniappe $100 $200 $300 $400 $500.
Goal: To understand special stars. Objectives: 1)To learn about Neutron Stars 2)To learn about Pulsars 3)To understand Stars that erupt.
Birth and Death of Stars. Astronomers learn about stars by observing the electromagnetic radiation the stars emit. The most common type of telescope collects.
The Sun –Is our nearest star. It is 5 billion years old. –It will last another 5 billion years –Has the mass of more than Earths –So big that gravity.
Exploring Space. Earth Earth Solar System Solar System Milky Way Milky Way Universe Universe.
Sun Lesson 3. Sun The sun is a star located at the center of our solar system. The nearest star from earth and our engine for life. It is a medium-sized.
The Milky Way Galaxy – Our Galaxy The Universe  A galaxy is a group of stars, dust, and gases held together by gravity.  Our solar system is a part of.
The Sun. Properties M = 2 X kg = 300,000 M Earth R = 700,000 km > 100 R Earth 70% H, 28% He T = 5800 K surface, 15,000,000 K core.
The Study of Light The Sun. Objectives 0 Explain how the sun produces energy which is transferred to the Earth by radiation. 0 Explain how incoming solar.
8.8 A and B Components the Universe and the Sun
Introduction to The Sun Our sun is a star located at the center of our Solar System. It is a huge, spinning ball of hot gas and nuclear reactions that.
Aim: How are stars different from one another?
STARS.
Stars change over their life cycles.
Finish the activity from yesterday CORRECTLY glue the planets
STAR NOTES A star is a sphere of hot gas that emits light and radiation We see different constellations throughout the year because different portions.
Properties of Stars.
Components of our Universe
Natural Sciences and Technology Grade 6
Energy Nuclear Fission Nuclear Fusion
Warm-up What is the shape of the Earth’s orbit around the sun?
STARS Visual Vocabulary.
I can define luminosity
STELLAR EVOLUTION. STELLAR EVOLUTION What is a star? A star is a huge ball of hot gas, held together by its own gravity. Most of the gas is hydrogen.
You will need to use your notes to answer these:
Stars.
Presentation transcript:

Star Classification Pre-Activity Notes

A star is an enormous, hot ball of gas held together by gravity. The gravity is so strong that it causes nuclear fusion within the star. Stars are the only objects that heat & light the planets in a system.

A star is a huge ball of gas, usually made of hydrogen (H) & helium (He). That ball of fire also gives off all kinds of light… There are visible rays, radio waves, UV rays, infrared rays & X-rays constantly emitted into space.

Astronomers look at three main characteristics of stars. They study luminosity, temperature, & mass (size).