3-7 Equations of Lines in the Coordinate Plane

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Lines, Lines, Lines!!! ~ Horizontal Lines Vertical Lines.
Advertisements

3.7 Equations of Lines in the Coordinate Plane
A3 2.4 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines, Avg. rate of change
3.8 Slopes of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines
Parallel & Perpendicular Lines
Slope and Rate of Change Equations of Lines
Bellwork Partner Activity for graphing.
Finding Equation of Lines Parallel and Perpendicular to Given Lines Parallel linesPerpendicular lines Slopes are the same Slopes are opposite reciprocals.
Linear Functions.
2.5 Linear Equations. Graphing using table Graphing using slope and y-intercept (section 2.4) Graphing using x-intercept and y-intercept (section 2.5)
Summer Assignment Review
Equations of lines.
Rates of Change (Slope)
Bellringer WE WILL LEARN USE TABLES ALWAYS!!! XY INDEPENDENT DOMAIN INPUT.
The slope of a line. We define run to be the distance we move to the right and rise to be the corresponding distance that the line rises (or falls). The.
1.2 Linear Equations in Two Variables
Geometry 3.4 Big Idea: Find the Slope of a Line. Determine if lines are parallel or perpendicular.
Review of lines Section 2-A. Slope (m) of a line Let P 1 (x 1, y 1 ) and P 2 (x 2, y 2 ) be points on a nonvertical line, L. The slope of L is.
Sullivan Algebra and Trigonometry: Section 2.3 Objectives Calculate and Interpret the Slope of a Line Graph Lines Given a Point and the Slope Use the Point-Slope.
Slopes of Equations and Lines Honors Geometry Chapter 2 Nancy Powell, 2007.
Section 1.1 Slopes and Equations of Lines
Day Problems Graph each equation.
Sullivan Algebra and Trigonometry: Section 2.3 Lines Objectives Calculate and Interpret the Slope of a Line Graph Lines Given a Point and the Slope Use.
1 Copyright © 2015, 2011, 2007 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 3-1 Graphs and Functions Chapter 3.
Slopes and Parallel Lines Goals: To find slopes of lines To identify parallel lines To write equations of parallel lines.
Linear Models & Rates of Change (Precalculus Review 2) September 9th, 2015.
Everything You Will Ever Need To Know About Linear Equations*
Geometry: Parallel and Perpendicular Lines
C ollege A lgebra Linear and Quadratic Functions (Chapter2) 1.
Date Equations of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines.
Honors Geometry Section 3.8 Lines in the Coordinate Plane.
Linear Equations in Two Variables
What are the characteristics of Lines in the Plane? Section P4 (new text)
Honors Geometry Section 3.8 Lines in the Coordinate Plane.
M Linear equations also known as lines. m Each line is defined by: intercepts and slope m Slope is the change in y over the change in x m rise over run.
Warm Up Given: (3, -5) and (-2, 1) on a line. Find each of the following: 1.Slope of the line 2.Point-Slope equation of the line 3.Slope-Intercept equation.
TSW calculate slope given two points TSW calculate slope for parallel/perpendicular lines TSW write linear equations given slope and y-intercept TSW write.
Functions and Their Graphs 1.1 Lines in the Plane.
Linear Flyswatter First player to slap the correct answer to the problem on the top of the slide gets a point for his or her team.
Equations of Lines Standard Form: Slope Intercept Form: where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.
2.4 Lines. Slope Find the slope of the line passing through the given points.
2.2 Slope and Rate of Change, p. 75 x y (x1, y1)(x1, y1) (x2, y2)(x2, y2) run (x2 − x1)(x2 − x1) rise (y2 − y1)(y2 − y1) The Slope of a Line m = y 2 −
In your math notebook find the value of x so that the lines are parallel.
8.2 Lines and Their Slope Part 2: Slope. Slope The measure of the “steepness” of a line is called the slope of the line. – Slope is internationally referred.
WARM UP 1. Name the alternate interior angles 2. Name the alternate exterior angles 3. Name the corresponding angles.
Algebra 1 Notes Lesson 5-6: Parallel and Perpendicular Lines.
5-6 PARALLEL AND PERPENDICULAR LINES. Graph and on the same coordinate plane. Parallel Lines: lines in the same plane that never intersect Non-vertical.
Equations of Lines in the Coordinate Plane and Slopes of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines Objective: Students will find the slopes of lines and.
Section 6.5: Parallel and Perpendicular Lines Objectives: Determine whether lines are parallel Determine whether lines are perpendicular Write equations.
1)-1 – 4 2) 0 – (-2) 4 – ( -3) -1 – (-2) 3)3 – 4 4) 2 – (-2) – 6.
Slopes of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines. Different Forms of a Linear Equation  Standard Form  Slope-Intercept Form  Point-Slope Form  Standard.
Drill #23 Determine the value of r so that a line through the points has the given slope: 1. ( r , -1 ) , ( 2 , r ) m = 2 Identify the three forms (Point.
Slope Lesson 4.6.
§ 7.3 Slope of a Line. Angel, Elementary Algebra, 7ed 2 Slope The slope of a line is the ratio of the vertical change between any two selected points.
Section 3-7 Equations of Lines in the Coordinate Plane Michael Schuetz.
P.2 Linear Models & Rates of Change 1.Find the slope of a line passing thru 2 points. 2.Write the equation of a line with a given point and slope. 3.Interpret.
Slope of a Line. Slopes are commonly associated with mountains.
3.4 Find and use Slope of Lines. Slope Slope is: Rate of change A ratio of rise and run The change in Y over the change in X The m is Y = mX +b.
Everything You Will Ever Need To Know About Linear Equations* *Whether You Wanted To Know It Or Not!
3.4 Find and Use Slopes of Lines
POINTS AND LINES ON THE COORDINATE PLANE
PreCalculus 1st Semester
Equations of Lines in the Coordinate Plane
Algebra 1 Review Linear Equations
3.6 Lines in a coordinate plane
Graphing Linear Equations
The ratio of vertical change to horizontal change
WARM UP 1. Name the alternate interior angles
Section 3.3 The Slope of a Line.
Presentation transcript:

3-7 Equations of Lines in the Coordinate Plane

Slope The slope m of a line is the ratio of the vertical change (rise) to the horizontal change (run) between any two points. If a line contains the points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2), then the slope of the line is:

Finding the Slopes of Lines What is the slope of line b? What is the slope of line d? What is the slope of line c? What is the slope of line a?

Types of Slope The slope of a line can be positive, negative, zero, or undefined. Positive slope means the line rises (from left to right) Negative slope means the line falls (from left to right) Zero slope means the line is horizontal Undefined slope means the line is vertical

Forms of Linear Equations If you know the equation of a line, you can graph it. Slope-intercept form Point-slope form

Graphing Lines Using Slope-Intercept Form What is the graph of ?

 What is an equation of the line… …with slope – ½ and y-intercept 2? …through (-1, 4) with slope -3?

Using Two Points to Write an Equation What is an equation of the line through points (-2, -1) and (3, 5)?

 What is an equation of the line through points (-2, 5) and (4, -4)?

Writing Equations of Horizontal and Vertical Lines What are the equations for the horizontal and vertical lines through (2, 4)? What are the equations for the horizontal and vertical lines through (4, -3)?

3-8 Slopes of Parallel and Perpendicular Lines

Slopes of Parallel Lines If two nonvertical lines are parallel, then their slopes are equal. If the slopes of two distinct nonvertical lines are equal, then the lines are parallel. Any two vertical lines or horizontal lines are parallel.

 Line l3 contains A(-13, 6) and B(-1, 2)  Line l3 contains A(-13, 6) and B(-1, 2). Line l4 contains C(3, 6) and D(6, 7). Are l3 and l4 parallel?

Writing Equations of Parallel Lines What is an equation of the line parallel to y = -3x – 5 that contains (-1, 8)?

Slopes of Perpendicular Lines When two lines are perpendicular, their slopes are opposite reciprocals of each other. In other words, the product of their slopes is -1. Any horizontal line is perpendicular to any vertical line, and vice versa.

 Line l3 contains A(2, 7) and B(3, -1)  Line l3 contains A(2, 7) and B(3, -1). Line l4 contains C(-2, 6) and D(8, 7). Are l3 and l4 perpendicular?

Writing Equations of Perpendicular Lines What is an equation of the line perpendicular to y = 1/5x + 2 that contains (15, -4)?