Opposites Attract Sodium transfers 1 valence electron to chlorine.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND FORMULAS

Advertisements

Writing Formulas and Names for Ionic Compounds. I can write the name and formula for a binary ionic compound.  A binary ionic compound is a compound.

Ionic Bonds. Ions and Ionic Bonds Atoms with five, six, or seven valence electrons usually become more stable when this number increases to eight. Likewise,

Ionic and Covalent bonding. Bonds All atoms are trying to get enough electrons so that their valence shell is full. All atoms are trying to get enough.

Periodic Trends: Atomic Radius Ionization Energy Electronegativity Metallic properties.

Chapter 5, Section 2: Ionic Bonding

1 Chapter 3: Elements combine to form compounds Pages By Lester Green Smallwood Academy Gambo.

IONIC BONDS Chapter 5, Section2 pp

Chemical Bonds Ionic Bonds.

Jeopardy CompoundsChemical Bonds Chemical Formulas Ionic v. Covalent Miscell- aneous Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q.

IPC Notes Ionic Compound Names & Formulas. Remember… ions - atoms that have a positive or negative charge Oxidation number – the charge that an ion has.

Ionic Compounds Sodium Chloride ( table salt ) – NaCl – is an ionic compound. Ionic compounds are pure substances formed as a result of the attraction.

Tech Notes: Why Atoms Combine  Molecule and Compound:  Two or more atoms chemically combined  Have completely different properties than those of the.

Chemical Formulas. Chemical Formula: An easy way for scientist to describe a molecule using the element symbols. H2OH2O C0 2 NaCl.

 Ion – atom or group of atoms that has an electric charge  Ionic bonds form when atoms gain or lose electrons.  When an atom loses an electron, it.

Chemical Formulas and Names for Ionic Compounds

Calderglen High School

 When non-metals gain electrons to become ions, the name of the ion changes its ending to “ide”.  Fluorine fluoride  Chlorine chloride  Oxygen oxide.

Ionic and Covalent Bonds. Two or more elements chemically combined. Compound.

Chemical Formulas. Molecules and Compounds 4 A molecule is two or more atoms that are bonded together. –H 2, O 2, N 2, H 2 O, CO 2 4 A compound is two.

Calderglen High School

Ions and Ionic Bonding. Atoms that lose their valence electrons to another atom, the valence electrons are transferred from one atom to another. This.

Ionic Compounds. Ion formation Octet rule- atoms want a full valence shell ▫_____ valence electrons for most atoms ▫____ and atoms that become isoelectronic.

Ionic Bonds & Ionic Compounds Types of ions – Monatomic ions - ions formed from a single atom. Ca 2+, K +, Al 3+, Cu +, Cu 2+, Fe 2+, Fe 3+, Cl -, O 2-,

Naming - Ionic Compounds. Charges or Oxidation Numbers Group 1A  ________ Group 2A  ________ Group 3A  ________ Group 4A  ________ Group 5A  ________.

The Periodic Table Atomic Number (number of protons) Symbol Atomic Mass Period.

Unit B: Matter and Chemical Change Ionic Compounds.

Chapter 2: Sections 3 Ionic Bonds What is an Ion? An atom or group of atoms that has become electrically charged An atom or group of atoms that has become.

 Define these words  Ion  Ionic bond  Ionic compound  Chemical formula  Subscript  Covalent bond.

Question??? Apples cost $0.50 Pears cost $0.40 You want an apple and have $0.45 Your friend wants a pear and has $0.45 How can you both be happy?

Rules For Writing Chemical Formulas and Naming Compounds IPC 2007.

Counting Atoms in Chemical Formulas Hooray. Counting Atoms 1) Start at the left side of the formula and underline the capital letter plus any lower case.

 atoms that are now stable because they have gained or lost valence electrons resulting a positively or negatively charged atom.

Writing Chemical Formulas When you combine atoms, you use the oxidation numbers to help you figure out the ratio Oxidation Number.

Chapter Sixteen: Compounds  16.1 Chemical Bonds and Electrons  16.2 Chemical Formulas  16.3 Molecules and Carbon Compounds.

Types of Bonding. There are two types of bonds: Ionic bonds Covalent bonds.

When elements are chemically combined, they form compounds having properties that are different from those of the uncombined elements.

3.1 COMPOUNDS & BONDS When atoms combine together, they form compounds. Compounds are pure substances made of two or more types of atoms joined together.

Ch.5, Section 2. What happens when I rub a balloon and then place it on the wall? When I rub the balloon, Electrons are transferred to the surface of.

Warm-up: Concept: Ionic Bonding. Determine the product of each reaction. 1.Na + Cl  ? 2.K + O  ?

CHEMISTRY PART 6 Ionic Compounds Charges of transition metals will be given in the periodic table as their formation is complicated.

Chapter 6: Chemical Bonds When the highest occupied energy level of an atom is filled with e, the atom is stable and not likely to react. In other words,

Chemical Bonding and Compounds Formula Writing and Naming Compounds.

Ch 2.1 Elements combine to form compounds. Compounds have different properties from elements Elements have individual properties that help us identify.

Ch 2.1 Elements combine to form compounds

Compounds & Chemical Bonding

Atom Building Game Part Four: Chemical Bonds and Electrons.

Section 16.1 – Chemical Bonds & Electrons pp

Ionic Bonds Chapter 5 Section 2.

COMPOUNDS 16.1.

How Elements Form Compounds

Chemical Formula Tells the relative number of atoms of each element in a compound Molecular: (covalent bonding) Formula represents the number of atoms.

Section 16.1 – Chemical Bonds & Electrons pp

Bell Ringer What does the period number tell you?

Mr. Sapalicio Physical science Monterey highlands elementary

What is a compound? a pure substance made up of two or more types of atoms chemically joined in fixed proportions Eg: water, sugar, salt In chemistry,

5.2 Ionic Bonds Key Concepts: What are ions, and how do they form bonds? How are the formula and names of ionic compounds written? What are the properties.

Section 2 – pg 184 Ionic Bonds

Chemical Bonds and Compounds

Chemical Bonding Chapter 13 Ionic Bonds Section 2

Chapter Sixteen: Compounds

Mr. Gardner 7th Srade Science

תרכובות יוניות Ionic compounds

Presentation transcript:

*Opposites Attract* Sodium transfers 1 valence electron to chlorine

Chemical Formulas (a combination of symbols that show the ratio of elements in a compound) MgCl > 1 magnesium, 2 chlorine NaCl > 1 sodium, 1 chlorine CaCO > __ Calcium, __ Carbon, __ Oxygen NH 4 NO > ? ? ? ? Subscripts- The #’s which tell how many elements are in compound *If compound has no subscript, it is understood to be a 1

1. When naming ionic compounds the (+) ion comes first followed by the (-) ion. 2.If the (-) ion is a single element, the end of name changes to –ide. Sodium chloride (NaCl) 3. If the (-) ion is polyatomic, the end of the name changes to –ate or -ite. Carbonate (CO 3 2- )

Review: Compound- A pure substance made of 2 or more elements Ex) NaCl Ionic compound- A substance made of (+) and (-) ions Ex) NaCl Polyatomic ion- Ion made of more than 1 atom Ex) CO 3 2-