JEFFERSON’S SECOND TERM FOREIGN POLICY BRITAIN-FRANCE CONTINUE THEIR WAR BRITAIN-FRANCE CONTINUE THEIR WAR U.S. SHIPS SEIZED ON HIGH SEAS BY BOTH SIDES.

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Presentation transcript:

JEFFERSON’S SECOND TERM FOREIGN POLICY BRITAIN-FRANCE CONTINUE THEIR WAR BRITAIN-FRANCE CONTINUE THEIR WAR U.S. SHIPS SEIZED ON HIGH SEAS BY BOTH SIDES U.S. SHIPS SEIZED ON HIGH SEAS BY BOTH SIDES U.S. CONTINUES OFFICIAL POLICY OF NEUTRALITY WHILE TRADING WITH BOTH SIDES U.S. CONTINUES OFFICIAL POLICY OF NEUTRALITY WHILE TRADING WITH BOTH SIDES

IMPRESSMENT BY BRITISH 1500 U.S. SHIPS TAKEN 1500 U.S. SHIPS TAKEN THOUSANDS OF AMERICANS TAKEN THOUSANDS OF AMERICANS TAKEN U.S. POWERLESS TO STOP ATTACKS U.S. POWERLESS TO STOP ATTACKS WHY? WHY?

JEFFERSON’S RESPONSES part EMBARGO ACT-U.S. TRADE FORBIDDEN TO ALL FOREIGN COUNTRIES 1807 EMBARGO ACT-U.S. TRADE FORBIDDEN TO ALL FOREIGN COUNTRIES $108 MILLION WORTH OF TRADE DROPS TO $22 MILLION $108 MILLION WORTH OF TRADE DROPS TO $22 MILLION ALL IN U.S. IMPACTED FROM MERCHANTS TO FARMERS ALL IN U.S. IMPACTED FROM MERCHANTS TO FARMERS DIFFICULT TO ENFORCE/ SMUGGLING DIFFICULT TO ENFORCE/ SMUGGLING LITTLE IMPACT ON ENGLAND LITTLE IMPACT ON ENGLAND TOTAL FAILURE - REPEALED TOTAL FAILURE - REPEALED

JEFFERSON’S RESPONSES part NON-INTERCOURSE ACT- TRADE FORBIDDEN TO ENGLAND AND FRANCE ONLY 1809 NON-INTERCOURSE ACT- TRADE FORBIDDEN TO ENGLAND AND FRANCE ONLY DIFFICULT TO ENFORCE/MUCH SMUGGLING OCCURS DIFFICULT TO ENFORCE/MUCH SMUGGLING OCCURS

MADISON ADMINISTRATION WAR FEVER ESCALATES WAR FEVER ESCALATES BRITISH ON THE FRONTIER INSTIGATE INDIAN ATTACKS ON U.S. SETTLERS BRITISH ON THE FRONTIER INSTIGATE INDIAN ATTACKS ON U.S. SETTLERS GUNS AND SUPPLIES GIVEN TO INDIANS GUNS AND SUPPLIES GIVEN TO INDIANS TECUMSEH EMERGES AS INDIAN LEADER TECUMSEH EMERGES AS INDIAN LEADER BATTLE OF TIPPECANOE-WM. HENRY HARRISON DEFEATS TECUMSEH BATTLE OF TIPPECANOE-WM. HENRY HARRISON DEFEATS TECUMSEH

WAR HAWKS WESTERN/SOUTHERN CONGRESSMEN) CALL FOR WAR AGAINST BRITAIN WESTERN/SOUTHERN CONGRESSMEN) CALL FOR WAR AGAINST BRITAIN Henry Clay/John Calhoun-THEIR AIMS- Henry Clay/John Calhoun-THEIR AIMS- TO GET CANADA TO GET CANADA TO GET FLORIDA FROM SPAIN TO GET FLORIDA FROM SPAIN FREE UP FRONTIER FOR EXPANSION FREE UP FRONTIER FOR EXPANSION

NEW ENGLAND MERCHANTS AGAINST WAR-WOULD HURT SMUGGLING AGAINST WAR-WOULD HURT SMUGGLING WHAT POLITICAL PARTY ARE THEY? WHAT POLITICAL PARTY ARE THEY? JUNE 1812-WAR DECLARED JUNE 1812-WAR DECLARED

Effects of the War of 1812 Federalist Party dies-at the Hartford convention they support peace with Britain. Federalist Party dies-at the Hartford convention they support peace with Britain. Great sense of patriotism spreads around America Great sense of patriotism spreads around America Andrew Jackson becomes hero for victory at Battle of New Orleans Andrew Jackson becomes hero for victory at Battle of New Orleans Frontier open and somewhat safer to settle Frontier open and somewhat safer to settle U.S. manufacturing grows U.S. manufacturing grows Merchants resume trading Merchants resume trading