1. Explain who the Puritans are AND what they believed (p. 50) The Puritans were religious dissidents who disagreed with the Anglican Church (Church of England) Puritans felt that the Anglican Church kept too many ceremonies from the Catholic Church

2.Explain what a separatist is (p. 50) They are Puritans BUT wanted to completely separate from the Church of England (Anglican Church)

3. Describe Puritan beliefs and values. 3. Describe Puritan beliefs and values. The Puritans believed that they could prepare for God’s saving grace by leading moral lives, praying devoutly, reading the Bible, and heeding their ministers’ sermons. The Puritans believed that they could prepare for God’s saving grace by leading moral lives, praying devoutly, reading the Bible, and heeding their ministers’ sermons. Salvation depended on the will of God rather than good behavior or following church rules. Salvation depended on the will of God rather than good behavior or following church rules.

4. Give TWO examples of how King Charles I of England persecuted, subject (someone) to hostility and ill- treatment, esp. because of their race or political or religious beliefs, Puritans. (1) Dismissed Puritan ministers from their parishes (2)Censored or destroyed Puritan books

5. What did Puritans do to escape the supervision of Anglican Bishops. Puritans COME TO NORTH AMERICA FOR RELIGIOUS FREEDOM AND TO ESCAPE PERSECUTION IN ENGLAND

6.What were Puritan emigrants from England called? PILGRIMS

7. Which colony did the Puritans create? the Plymouth and Massachusetts Bay Colony

8. The Mayflower Compact was the first governing document of Plymouth Colony. It was written by the colonists, known to history as the Pilgrims, who crossed the Atlantic aboard the Mayflower

Mayflower Compact Continued 8 Continued Every adult male had to sign the agreement before going ashore.

9. What is a republic? the supreme power rests in the body of citizens entitled to vote and is exercised by representatives chosen directly or indirectly by the people. Representative Democracy. They elected their own governor.

10. why did most Puritans immigrate to New England? 10. why did most Puritans immigrate to New England? Most immigrated to New England to realize their own ideal society – and certainly not to promote religious toleration. Most immigrated to New England to realize their own ideal society – and certainly not to promote religious toleration.

11. TRUE or FALSE: The Puritans allowed religious toleration. FALSE

12. Why did the Puritans kick Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson out of Massachusetts? 12. Why did the Puritans kick Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson out of Massachusetts? They expressed radical religious opinions. They expressed radical religious opinions. Roger Williams argued that settlers had not right to take land from the Indians – instead they should purchase the land. Roger Williams argued that settlers had not right to take land from the Indians – instead they should purchase the land.

#12 Continued #12 Continued Anne Hutchinson stated that women should also be allowed to be preachers, not just men. Anne Hutchinson stated that women should also be allowed to be preachers, not just men.

13. To what present-day state did Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson flee to? 13. To what present-day state did Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson flee to? Roger Williams – Rhode Island Roger Williams – Rhode Island Anne Hutchinson – Rhode Island Anne Hutchinson – Rhode Island

14. TRUE or FALSE: Rhode Island allowed religious diversity? And give one quote from the book to back up your response. 14. TRUE or FALSE: Rhode Island allowed religious diversity? And give one quote from the book to back up your response. It is TRUE that Rhode Island allowed religious diversity’ It is TRUE that Rhode Island allowed religious diversity’ “Rhode Island attracted Baptists, Quakers, and Jews. Lacking a majority for any one faith, the Rhode Islanders agreed to separate church and state.” “Rhode Island attracted Baptists, Quakers, and Jews. Lacking a majority for any one faith, the Rhode Islanders agreed to separate church and state.”