The 1905 Revolution H1jBY7EVE.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

VCE History: Unit 3 Revolutionary Crisis Begins. Revolutionary Discontent Finance Minister Sergei Witte had an influence in creating a revolutionary situation.

Advertisements

Nicholas II and Vladimir Lenin The Russian Revolution.

Why did Nicholas II survive in 1905, but not in 1917?

IN THE SOVIET UNION. Karl Marx Marx said one day there would be a revolution that would overthrow the ruling class and set up a system he called communism.

Chapter 32: Dynamics of Change Section 4. Russian Expansion For centuries, Russian rulers have focused on war and neglected agricultural developments.

The 1905 Revolution By Mr Osborne

The February Revolution 1917 The fall of the Tsar By Mr Osborne

The Russian Revolution Causes of the Russian Revolution.

Nicholas II: The Last Romanov Tsar [r ]

SUN MI (STEPHANIE) LEE, EUN JI (AMY) PARK, SOPHIE RUSTEIN The 1905 Revolution.

Mr. Cargile Mission Hills HS, San Marcos CA The 1905 Russian Revolution.

The Russian Revolution of The Foreshadowing of Revolution “Bloody Sunday” - Factory workers, led by Father Gapon, march in St. Petersburg to petition.

The Russian revolution: Introduction

The Russian Revolution How do the Bolsheviks (Communists) come to power in Russia?

BY JEAN 1905 Revolution. Bloom Question Remembering What happen after the Bloody Sunday? Understanding What was main reason the workers in Russia revolt?

The Russian Revolution (Part 2). Causes 1905 Early 20 c : Russian Social Hierarchy.

The revolution of 1905 (before the big one). Making of the West— pages

The Russian Revolution From Tsar Nicholas II to V.I. Lenin.

The Causes of Revolution 1. Enlightenment Ideas: New and better ways of doing things. Question: Why would this make people want a change? 2. Unpopular.

Russia was the only true autocracy left in Europe. In 1884, Nicholas II became the last Russian czar (king). He believed he was the absolute ruler anointed.

Seeds of the Russian Revolution. Seeds of Revolution The following took place all over the Russian Empire: Military Mutinies Worker Strikes Peasant Unrest.

Russian Revolution Objective:

RUSSIAN REVOLTS AND REVOLUTIONS. Revolts & Revolutions 1800s: Russia was full of tension Society had become more educated & wanted radical change –Serfs.

*Nicholas II – (Last Czar of Russia) Alexandra – Tsarina Four Daughters – Olga, Tatiana, Maria, and Anastasia Tsarevich Alexei – Born with hemophilia.

The Russian Revolution. Essential Question What events and people helped cause the Russian Revolution? What events and people helped cause the Russian.

Pre- Revolutionary Russia The 1905 Revolution The February Revolution The October Revolution Civil War

Russian and its rulers Russia c.1855 n Ruled autocratically by Romanov Tsars since 1613 n Ruled since 1825 by Tsar Nicholas I (‘Thirty wasted.

Revolutions in Russia.

What do you think has happened?. Its all a question of timing! In 1917 Russia was still using the JULIAN calendar. The rest of Europe used the GREGORIAN.

The Russian Revolution. Russia will experience two dramatic events that will alter the course of WWI and the world. February Revolution of 1917 overthrew.

Russia 1855 to 1917 Reform and reaction. Russia in 1855 TTTTsar – autocracy BBBBackward country and very large PPPPeasants, serfdom and aristocracy.

WarmUp #2 Analyze the maps on pgs. 712, 716 & 721. –Answer the 2 questions on each of these pages: pg. 712: “Europe, 1815” pg. 716: “The Unification of.

“Learning to Lead our Lives” The 1905 Revolution Skill: Chronology, Working with Others NGfL: Russia

INTRODUCTION TO RUSSIAN HISTORY Tsarist Russia

In, Nicholas II became the last Russian czar (king). Russia was divided into 2 groups -- the very rich and the extremely poor (serfs = peasants). In exchange.

Warm up: Answer the first question in your packet.

Russian Revolutions. The Revolution of 1905 ( )

© 2014 Brain Wrinkles. Russia was the only true autocracy left in Europe. In 1884, Nicholas II became the last Russian czar (king). He believed he was.

Czar Nicholas II ruled Russia from Czar Nicholas II ruled Russia from Was an Autocrat and controlled all aspects of Government Was.

The revolution in the Russian empire in 1917, in which the Russian monarchy (Czarist regime) was overthrown resulting in the formation of the world’s.

1905 was a dress rehearsal for 1917 Vladimir Lenin.

Russia and the Western Republics. Russia Fast Facts Ethnic Groups: over 190; 78% Russian Religion: Russian Orthodox 15-20%; Islam % Life Expectancy:

Russian Revolution – I. Background – Marxism A. Communist Manifesto (1848) by Marx ( ) and Friedrich Engels ( ) Dialectal materialism.

Bloody Sunday In January 1905 about 200,000 unarmed workers marched to the Tsar’s Winter Palace in St Petersburg to petition the Tsar for A. better.

Russian Revolution 1917.

Revolutions in Russia CH.30 SECTION 1. Peasant Life in Russia  4/5 of Russians were peasants  Peasants worked land in strips that were assigned by the.

Chapter 24 section 4 UNREST IN RUSSIA. Autocracy Serfs Alexander I Pogroms Trans-Siberian Railroad Russo-Japanese War Socialist Republic Vladimir Lenin.

Bernard Gumbayan Period 4.  Describe and analyze the long-term social and economic trends in the period that prepared the ground for revolution.

The Russian Revolution. The Problems of the Czar Events between show the Czar’s weakness: – Bloody Sunday (creation of the Duma) – Marxism’s.

RUSSIAN REVOLUTIONS OF MARCH REVOLUTION  Started in February but most happened in March  Most events happened in Petrograd (now called Saint Petersburg)

THE RUSSIAN REVOLUTION CAUSES and IMPACTS Long-Term Causes of the REVOLUTION A variety of factors had been leading up to revolution in Russia for a long.

What is happening in the picture ?. The 1905 Revolution What is a revolution? Why do you think there was almost a revolution in Russia in 1905?

Warm Up Analyze the map of Europe on p. 712 and read the segment on Italian music on p Answer the questions.

THE RUSSIAN REVOLUTION

Russian Revolution War with Japan

Bell Ringer: Discuss at your table some details you can see in this painting. Can you make any guesses about what might be happening?

The Aftermath of Bloody Sunday

Chapter 24.4 Notes Unrest in russia.

The Russian Revolution

Russia: Reform and Reaction

The Russian Revolution

The beginning of the Revolutionary period

The 1905 revolution Contents: Why did it start Who took part

Why was 1905 a year of crisis for Tsarist Russia?

Revolutions in Russia Part I: The Revolution of 1905

Mr. Condry’s Social Studies Class

The February Revolution

Presentation transcript:

The 1905 Revolution H1jBY7EVE

War with Japan In 1904 Russia went to war with Japan Tsar Nicholas thought victory would be quick

Tsar Nicholas was very unpopular However the Russian army kept being defeated Life for the working people got worse as the food supplies to cities broke down and factories ran out of raw materials

Bloody Sunday When? When? Sunday 22 nd January 1905 Who? Who? Hundreds of Petrograd (St Petersburg) workers in their best clothes take part in a peaceful march led by Father Gapon

What? What? March to Tsar’s palace led by priests to present him with a petition which demanded 8 hour days, a minimum wage, a parliament, equality, freedom of press/religion/assembly. When they reached the palace troops opened fire, 96 died 333 wounded (approx) Impact Impact = Convinced the people that Tsar no longer “Dear Father”, produced strikes and mutiny which led to 1905 Revolution

From Inside Russia From outside Russia Bloody Sunday Working conditions in factories Government reaction to protests No reforms Rising tax to pay for war with Japan No freedom or rights Ideas of Marx Military failure in war with Japan Western ideas of democracy from Europe The Revolution of 1905

Mutiny June 1905 the crew of the battleship Potemkin threw their officers overboard and took control of the ship This showed that Tsar Nicholas could not trust or control his military Mutiny = rebellion against commanding officers

The Peasants Rebel and the Workers Strike! In many areas of the country the peasants rebelled Landlords were murdered and farms burned In September a general strike began with factories, offices, shops and railways closing across Russia

Soviets To help run the strikes smoothly and keep order, councils called Soviets were established They soon became an alternative form of government which had the support of the people

October Manifesto Nicholas had to do something... In October 1905 he issues the October Manifesto This agreed to and elected parliament called a Duma to help run the country It also gave basic rights of free speech and freedom to form political parties The Liberals were happy, but others did not trust Nicholas to keep his word

By December Nicholas had changed his mind and members of the St Petersburg Soviet were arrested Fighting broke out across Russia and many died Bands of thugs called the “Black Hundreds” massacred the revolutionaries By March 1906 the revolution was over Elections for the Duma were held in March When they met for the first time Nicholas issued a set of Fundamental Laws: “1. To the Emperor of all the Russias belongs supreme autocratic power”

Summary Began with mutiny of sailors Peasants rebel in the country General strike across Russia of all workers Soviets established to run cities and keep order October Manifesto promises elected parliament and basic rights By December Nicholas changed mind By March revolution over after many deaths Fundamental Laws show that nothing has changed – Tsar still autocrat

Questions 1.Why did the war with Japan make the Tsar unpopular? 2.Do you think the decision to open fire on protestors during Bloody Sunday a sensible one? 3.Describe the events of the 1905 Revolution 4.What did the October Manifesto promise? 5.How successful was the 1905 Revolution?