The Age of the City
Urbanization MigrationImmigrationAssimilationExclusion American Protective Association Immigration Restriction League
Redefining the city Public Parks Frederick Law Olmstead Public cultural centers Philanthropy 1893 Columbian Exposition of Chicago
Redefining the City Housing Developments Suburbs Tenement buildings Jacob Riis InfrastructureTransportation Roads & bridges Brooklyn Bridge Skyscrapers
Tenement Building in New York
Child Labor in the Textile Mills
Frederick Law Olmstead
Jacob Riis’ Photographs
Children on the street
The Bar Room
Impoverished Workers
Brooklyn Bridge
Problems of the City Disasters Great Fires ChicagoEarthquakes
“There’ll be a hot time in the ole town tonight”
Great Chicago Fire
Great White City—Rebuilding for World’s Fair 1893
San Francisco Earthquake 1906
Earthquake 1906
Problems of the city (con’t) Department of Water Works Medical and sanitation advances Medical and sanitation advancesCrimePoverty “deserving poor” Salvation Army Crime rate increases Political machine William M. Tweed
Boss Tweed and Tammany Hall
Boss Tweed
Tweed a favorite of Thomas Nast