Open Access Discussion Alicia Wise, Director of Access and Policy

Elsevier and Open Access We support sustainable access and work hard to provide a range of open access options alongside our access initiatives to ensure everyone can read, use and trust the latest research. Open Access Publishing Launched 63 open access journals and growing… Open Access options in 1,608 of our established journals We host 91 third party open access journals on ScienceDirect 97 journals give free access to archived material Working with others SCOAP3 Agreements in place with 15 funding bodies Agreements in place with 9 institutions/consortia Pilots with others Facts and Figures:

Open Access funded through APCs Our Gold Open Access Options include:  Elsevier’s open access publication fees are market based & provide competitive prices which range from US Dollars.  Elsevier receives an exclusive license to publish.  Offer authors a choice of user licenses, including Creative Commons Attribution CC-BY, CC BY-NC-SA and CC-BY- NC-ND. The choice is dependent on the journal where the author decides to publish. Open Access Journals Open Access Articles Launched 63 open access journals and growing… Open Access options in 1,608 of our established journals We host 91 third party open access journals on ScienceDirect

No Double Dipping  Two publishing services, priced entirely independently of one another:  Subscription articles: Subscription fees are charged on a rolling basis and allow the readers to receive the subscription articles.  Open Access Articles: Open access publication fees are collected and allow authors to broadcast open access articles to anyone. These are one-time payments that support making the article available for free in perpetuity.  For pricing, titles with open access articles are treated as two journals- in-one: a subscription volume and an open access volume.  Consequently, the 2014 journal price change accounts for subscription articles and not open access article uptake.

Price adjustments for 2014 Title2013 Price ($) Adjusted Price Increase Price ($) PROGRESS IN PLANNING 1, % 1,201 JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGY 9, % 8,513 Mechanisms of Development 3, % 3,125 CORTEX 2, % 2,021 Molecular and Biochemical Parasitology 5, % 5,355 DNA Repair 2, % 2,146 Biophysical Chemistry 5, % 4,951 Mutation Research/Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis 7, % 7,060 BIOSYSTEMS 2, % 2,352 Theoretical Population Biology 1, % 1,446 Gene Expression Patterns 2, % 2,398 TRENDS IN BIOTECHNOLOGY (Pers Ed) 2, % 2,347 MOLECULAR IMMUNOLOGY 4, % 4,198 MATHEMATICAL BIOSCIENCES 3, % 3,687 Toxicology 7, % 7,101 VISION RESEARCH 5, % 5,010 JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS 6, % 6,241 Behaviour Research and Therapy 2, % 2,358 Clinical Immunology 3, % 3,222 Marine Chemistry 3, % 3,038 Virology 7, % 7,160 INT JNL OF MACHINE TOOLS & MANUFACTURE 4, % 4,143 INT. JNL. OF SOLIDS AND STRUCTURES 9, % 9,531 JNL OF MATERIALS PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY 7, % 6,919 Cancer Letters 7, % 7,753 Ecological Modelling 5, % 5,764  Prices of subscription journals can rise or fall.  For example, in 2014 we have adjusted the list prices of 27 titles downwards to reflect falls in subscription article volume.  In some cases, hybrid titles with declining subscription revenue and an increasing number of open access articles will transition towards a full open access model as a result of this process.

Creative Commons License Choices by Authors

SD Article: clearly labels full OA journals 7 Label for article in full OA Journal Funding and end-user license information if available

Advanced search: addresses needs of expert users, such as librarians 8 8 Allows for OA article selection

Open Access funded through Subscriptions  17,288 articles made free to access in 2012 Many questions: Agreements Embargos Licensing Monitoring compliance with policies Who deposits/links, when, and where Usage reporting Version Open Archive Green Open Access

10 Chorusaccess.org A broad coalition of scholarly journal publishers formed to develop, implement and steward a partnership with the federal research funders for providing public access to the results of federally-funded research including peer-reviewed publications, agency reports and associated data. Evolved from an ad-hoc group of publishers who initiated partnership discussions with several agencies in Spring Goals: Fully meet all requirements of the February 22, 2013 OSTP memo Leverage existing infrastructure and investment of the agencies and publishers Preserve agency funds for mission critical activities/programs

powered by 11 search.chorusaccess.org Discovery Service (website & API) Discovery service for articles that report on agency-funded research. Agencies can use API to feed their own

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14 AIP Landing Page (Pre-Embargo)

Elsevier Gold Open Access Landing Page

Elsevier Gold Open Access Version of Record PDF

API Integration with Agency Portals 17

Key Performance Indicators Dashboard (website & API) System for monitoring and tracking publisher contributions to the CHORUS system 18

Live CHORUS DOE dashboard: # Deposits identifying US DOE funding # Deposits made to dark archives Content tested for public accessibility # Records having agreeable licenses

Text Mining Using CrossRef’s Prospect Service The Issue Researchers are increasingly interested in text and data mining (TDM) published scholarly content Both Researchers and Publishers find it impractical to negotiate multiple bilateral agreements All would benefit from technical standards to enable TDM (APIs and data representations) The Solution CrossRef’s Prospect service provides: ◦ Common API used by researchers to access the full text of content identified by CrossRef DOIs across publisher platforms ◦ License Registry transparently shows what terms apply provides “click-through” agreement of TDM licenses if needed 20

21 Supporting Organizations (October 1, 2013) Publishers ACM Acoustical Society of America American Association for the Advancement of Science American Association of Anatomists American Association for Cancer Research American Association of Physicists in Medicine American Association of Physics Teachers American Astronomical Society American Chemical Society American Crystallographic Association, Inc. American College of Chest Physicians American College of Physicians American Dental Association American Diabetes Association American Geophysical Union American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics American Institute of Biological Sciences American Institute of Physics American Mathematical Society American Meteorological Society American Medical Association American Nuclear Society American Physical Society American Physiological Society American Psychiatric Publishing American Psychological Association American Society for Microbiology American Society of Agricultural & Biological Engineers American Society of Civil Engineers American Society of Mechanical Engineers American Society of Plant Biologists American Speech-Language-Hearing Association Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology AVS: Science & Technology of Materials, Interfaces and Processing Biophysical Society Bioscientifica Botanical Society of America BMJ Cambridge University Press Columbia University Press Duke University Press Ecological Society of America Elsevier Emerald Group Publishing Limited The Endocrine Society Entomological Society of America Fabricators and Manufacturers Association, International Genetics Society of America Human Factors and Ergonomics Society IEEE iMedPub. Internet Medical Publishing Institute of Physics Publishing Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development Lynne Rienner Publishers, Inc. Materials Research Society McGraw-Hill Mycological Society of America New England Journal of Medicine The Optical Society Oxford University Press The Physiological Society The Royal College of Psychiatrists The Royal Society Royal Society of Chemistry Society for the Advancement of Materials on Process Engineering Society for the Study of Reproduction Springer Science+Business Media LLC Taylor & Francis Thieme Publishers University of Chicago Press John Wiley & Sons Wolters Kluwer Medical Research Service Providers and Other Organizations Association of Learned and Professional Society Publishers CrossRef DC Principles Coalition International Association of Scientific, Technical and Medical Publishers (STM) Publishing Technology Silverchair Science+Communications, Inc.

What is the future of open access? 22 A successful transition to open access presents challenges and opportunities for all stakeholders, it will take some time (and goodwill, flexibility, and trust)