Chemical Bonds. 2 Types of Chemical Bonds 1. Ionic 2. Covalent.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Ionic Bonds. Ionic Bonding Ion = An atom or group of atoms that has an electric charge How does an atom get a charge? By losing or gaining electrons.

Advertisements

Ionic Bonding. CA Standards  Students know atoms combine to form molecules by sharing electrons to form covalent or metallic bonds or by exchanging electrons.

Objectives Know atoms combine to form molecules by sharing electrons to form covalent or metallic bonds or by exchanging electrons to form ionic bonds.

27/08/2015 Ionic bonding This is where a metal bonds with a non-metal. The metal atom donates one or more electrons to the non-metal. For example, consider.

Chemical Bonding 1. Covalent bonding 2. Ionic bonding All elements and atoms need stability.

What Makes Up Matter?. Atom- Small particle that makes up types of matter. Law of Conservation of Matter- Matter is not created or destroyed… it only.

Bonding. This presentation shows two types of bonding. Ionic bonding Covalent bonding Click on the type of bonding you want to view.

Ionic, Covalent, and Metallic bonding. Bond Formation The positive sodium ion and the negative chloride ion are strongly attracted to each other. How.

Stability in Bonding. A chemical formula tells us what elements are contained in a compound, and the exact number of atoms there are in a unit of that.

Chapter 2: Sections 3 Ionic Bonds What is an Ion? An atom or group of atoms that has become electrically charged An atom or group of atoms that has become.

 Define these words  Ion  Ionic bond  Ionic compound  Chemical formula  Subscript  Covalent bond.

Putting Atoms Together

How to Hold it Together Ionic Bonds Ch. 5, Sec. 2.

Unit 10: Chemical Bonding Section 1: Ionic and Covalent Bonding.

SECTION 2-1 CONT. Bonding. TYPES OF CHEMICAL BONDS  Bonds involve the electrons in an atom.  1. Ionic Bonds Electrons are transferred from one atom.

Nature of Matter. Atom smallest unit of matter that cannot be broken down by chemical means.

The Structure Of Matter

CHEMICAL BONDS. IONIC BONDS  Form when electrons are completely transferred from one atom to another. Atoms are electrically neutral.  Charged particles.

Unit 6A: Ionic and Covalent Bonding. Ions Why do elements in the same group behave similarly? They have the same number of valence electrons. Valence.

Covalent Bonds.

Polarity Ch 6.2b. Covalent Bonding  When two nonmetals meet - one atom is NOT strong enough to take electrons from the other!  So they must share them.

What are ionic bonds? Section 15-5.

Ionic Bonding. Chemical bond-the attractive force that holds atoms of ions together What was an ion? How are they formed? Ionic Bond- a bond formed between.

Atoms and Bonding Chapter 6.1 cont.... Compounds and Bonding A compound is a substance that is composed of atoms of two or more different elements that.

COMPOUNDS AND BONDING What is a COMPOUND? A compound is a substance that is composed of atoms of two or more different elements that are chemically combined.

What is the bonding in sodium chloride like?

Polarity Ch 6.2b.  Diatomic compounds share electrons equally.  Equal forces pulling on the shared electrons  What happens when atoms do NOT share.

BONDING. WHY ATOMS COMBINE -1 All atoms want a full outer shell Some atoms will lose electrons to empty their shells These become positively charged ions.

Chemistry Unit 4 Bonding Why do atoms bond? -to become more stable -a full valence shell of electrons -valence shell = outside shell How do atoms bond?

The Chemistry of Life Or Biochemistry Atoms, Molecules, Compounds, Chemical Bonds.

Making Molecules and Compounds

Chemical Bonding.

Ionic substances C2.1/2 10-Jul-11. Metal + Non-metal Metal atoms Non-metal atoms + ions– ions electrons Ionic compound Atoms get full outer shells.

Ch 2.1 Elements combine to form compounds. Compounds have different properties from elements Elements have individual properties that help us identify.

Bonding – Learning Outcomes

Chemistry Topic: Chemical Bonding

Quote of the day: “It is one of the most beautiful compensations of life that no man can sincerely try to help another person without helping himself.”

Ions and Bonding Notes.

Chemical Bonds Types of Bonds

Chemical Bonding Ionic and Covalent.

In Chemistry there are 3 types of bonds:

Chapter 19: Chemical Bonds

Chapter 22: Chemical Bonds Types of Bonds

Unit 2: Biochemistry 2.2 Chemical Bonding.

IPS Unit 9 Chemical Bonding and Formulas Section 2

Ionic Compounds Compounds that contain ionic bonds are ionic compounds, which can be represented by chemical formulas. A chemical formula is a notation.

Living things consist of atoms of different elements.

Unit 2: Ecology 2.4 Chemical Bonding.

Chemical bonds and Equations 2.1 and 2.4

Bonding Structures Nat 5

Electronegativity -Electronegativity increases from left to right and increases from top to bottom.

Bonding and Nomenclature

Chapter 20 Section 2: Types of Bonds

Chemical Bonding By Mr. Krall.

How many atoms combined to form these two water molecules?

Chemical Compounds Chapter 10 Pages

Chemical Bonds and Compounds

Living things consist of atoms of different elements.

Covalent Bonds When Atoms Share.

How Atoms Combine.

Chemical Bonds Lesson 2.

Chemical Bonds.

10T2K© Atoms and bonds.

Chemical Bonds 18.2.

Chapter 19 Molecules and Compounds

Chemical Compounds Chapter 10 Pages

Covalent Bonding.

Ions An atom that has lost or gained electrons is called an ion. An ion is a charged particle because it now has either more or fewer electrons than.

neutral equal electrons Atomic Number = Protons Element Symbol

Presentation transcript:

Chemical Bonds

2 Types of Chemical Bonds 1. Ionic 2. Covalent

Ionic Bonds Ionic Bonds- the force of attraction between the opposite charges of ions. The giving and taking of electrons (+ with -) Ions- Atoms that have a charge

Ex: Magnesium Oxide Mg +2 O -2 MgO =Mg O Ex: Magnesium Chloride Mg +2 Cl -1 2 MgCl =Cl Mg Cl Ionic Bond

Covalent Bonds Covalent Bond- The attraction that forms between atoms when they share electrons. The sharing of electrons (+ with + or - with -) Molecule- neutral particle formed from covalent bond

Ex: Diatomic Chlorine (Cl 2 ) Cl -1 Cl -1 Cl -1 Cl -1 Cl Cl = Cl Cl Ex: Diatomic Hydrogen (H 2 ) H +1 H +1 HH = H H Covalent Bond