By Justin Goreschak Honors Geometry – Mod 9. Ratio DEFINITION: The ratio is the quotient of two numbers. A Ratio can be written 3 other ways: Nota Bene:

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Section 4-1 Ratio and Proportion SPI 12F: select ratios and proportions to represent real-world problems SPI 41B: calculate rates involving cost per unit.
Advertisements

Congruent Supplements and Complements
Lesson 8.1. Ratio: a ratio is a quotient of two numbers. a:ba to ba÷b Always given in lowest terms. Slope of a line is a ratio between two points. (rise.
Section 5.2 Proving That Lines are Parallel Steven Shields and Will Swisher Period 1.
Ratio and Proportions. Ratio of a to b The quotient a/b if a and b are 2 quantities that are measured in the same units can also be written as a:b. *
1 Lesson Conversions and Proportions. 2 Lesson Conversions and Proportions California Standard: Algebra and Functions 2.1 Convert one unit.
CN #3 Ratio and Proportion
Ratios and Proportions
Released Items Aligned to McDougal Littell “Algebra 1” Copyright 2007
Objectives Use the Pythagorean Theorem and its converse to solve problems. Use Pythagorean inequalities to classify triangles.
The Pythagorean Theorem Holt Geometry Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz Lesson Quiz Holt McDougal Geometry Pythagorean.
6.2 – Simplified Form for Radicals
Using Cross Products Lesson 6-4. Cross Products When you have a proportion (two equal ratios), then you have equivalent cross products. Find the cross.
MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM FOR SA I. DIVISION OF MARKS UNITMARKS NUMBER SYSTEMS11 ALGEBRA23 GEOMETRY17 TRIGONOMETRY22 STATISTICS17 TOTAL90 FIRST TERM.
Find the slope of the line through each pair of points.
6.1 – Ratios, Proportions, and the Geometric Mean Geometry Ms. Rinaldi.
Section 9.4 Geometry’s Most Elegant Theorem
Ratio and Proportion.
1 ratios 9C5 - 9C6 tell how one number is related to another. may be written as A:B, or A/B, or A to B. compare quantities of the same units of measurement.
Grade Lesson 13 part 2. If you divide each side of an equation by the same nonzero number, the two sides remain equal. If you multiply each side of an.
7-1 Ratio and Proportion Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Quiz
Chapter 7: Similarity.
1/29/13. Find the slope of the line through each pair of points. 1. (1, 5) and (3, 9) 2. (–6, 4) and (6, –2) Solve each equation x + 5 x + 6 x =
PRESENTATION 9 Ratios and Proportions
8.1: Ratios and Proportions
5-Minute check. Ratios, Proportions and the Geometric Mean 6.1 Objectives Students will analyze and solve problems by writing and solving proportions.
Ratio and Proportion Ratio - Given two numbers x and y, y  0, a ratio is the quotient x divided by y. A ratio can be written as x to y, x:y, or x/y. All.
Warm-Up Solve each equation for x. 1) 3x = 5 2) 2x – 1 = 10 3) 5x + 3x = 14.
§ 2.7 Ratios and Proportions. Angel, Elementary Algebra, 7ed 2 Ratios A is a quotient of two quantities. Ratios provide a way to compare two numbers.
9.1 Notes Geometric Mean. 9.1 Notes Arithmetic mean is another term that means the same thing as average. The second do now question could have been,
Geometric and Arithmetic Means
Bellwork: Solve for x Ratio and Proportion Students will be able to: 1. Recognize and work with ratios and proportions. 2. Find a fourth proportional.
Course: Geometry pre-IB Quarter: 2nd
Solving Proportions. 2 ways to solve proportions 1. Equivalent fractions (Old) Cross Products (New)
Geometry: For Enjoyment and Challenge 4.6 Slope Mike Beamish.
Chapter 6 Similarity Pre-Requisite Skills Page 354 all.
Unit Goals – 1. Solve proportions and simplify ratios. 2. Apply ratios and proportions to solve word problems. 3. Recognize, determine, and apply scale.
Proportions.
Warm Up  Let’s Review Classroom Rules!  True or FalseA pass is not needed to go to the bathroom.  True or FalseAfter sitting in your assigned seat,
  A ratio is a way to compare two quantities that are measured in the same units by using division  45 : 100 Ratio.
Proportional and Non-proportional Relationships. An equation stating that two ratios are equivalent is called a proportional. 200 Miles 4 Hours 50 Miles.
8.1 Ratio and Proportion Geometry Ms. Reser.
Unit 6 Similarity.
Objective: After studying this section, you will be able to recognize and work with ratios and proportions. You will be able to apply the product and ratio.
Lesson 6-1 Proportions. Objectives Write ratios Use properties of proportions.
§ 3.2 Ratio and Proportion. A ratio compares quantities by division. The ratio of a to b can be expressed as a:b or Ratio Blitzer, Introductory Algebra,
8.1 Exploring Ratio & Proportion How to use proportions to solve problems. How to compute the ratio of two numbers.
Lesson 8.1. Ratio: a ratio is a quotient of two numbers. a:ba to ba÷b Always given in lowest terms. Slope of a line is a ratio between two points. (rise.
By Katherine Roberts & Allison Stroyan Measurement of Segments and Angles Measure Segments Measure Angles.
6.1 Ratios, Proportions and Geometric Mean. Objectives WWWWrite ratios UUUUse properties of proportions FFFFind the geometric mean between.
Using Proportions Math 8 Feb. 9.  We can use what we know about ratios and proportions to solve word problems Ratio  A comparison of two or more quantities.
8.1 Ratio and Proportion Learner Target: I will recognize and manipulate ratios and proportions, calculate geometric means, and apply the product and ratio.
Entry task…. 1) The table below gives the wins and losses of a baseball team. In which year did the team have the best record? Explain. YearWinsLoses
Splash Screen.
8.1 Ratio and Proportion Objective:
Copyright © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc.
Warm Up Let’s Review Classroom Rules!
Warm Up(On a Separate Sheet)
Lesson 5-1: Using Proportions
8.1 Ratio and Proportion.
Ratio and Proportion Unit IIA Day and 8.2.
Ratios & Proportions Lesson 8.1.
8.1 Ratio and Proportion.
If a and b are two #'s or quantities and b ≠ 0, then
Lesson 5-1 Using Proportions.
The Pythagorean Theorem
The Pythagorean Theorem
Lesson 5-1: Using Proportions
RATIOS AND PROPORTIONS
Lesson 6 Ratio’s and Proportions
Presentation transcript:

By Justin Goreschak Honors Geometry – Mod 9

Ratio DEFINITION: The ratio is the quotient of two numbers. A Ratio can be written 3 other ways: Nota Bene: When creating a ratio, all numbers must be in the same unit of measure. For example both numbers need to be in centimeters rather than one in meters and the other in inches.

If there are 12 girls and 6 boys in this class, The fraction 12/6 simplifies to 2/1, and as a ratio, it can be written 2:1, 2 to 1, or 2/1. Whichever way you write it, it means that there are 2 girls for every boy. Hello, Kitty.

Proportion DEFINITION: A proportion is an equation stating that two or more ratios are equal, like so: Most proportions will only contain 2 ratios, such as. For example: If a graph has two lines drawn upon it, and they each have the slopes and we can say they are parallel since the two slopes are ratios which can be reduced to the same.

In the equation, a is the first term, b is the second term, c is the third term and d is the fourth term. THEOREM: In a proportion, the product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes. (Means-Extremes Product Theorem) This allows cross multiplying of the proportions to develop a standard equation. The extremes, a and d, are multiplied by the means, b and c. → ad=cb

Geometric Means The geometric mean is the value of the two mean values in a proportion. This is found by taking the square root of the product of the extremes. The geometric mean between 2 and 8 would be

The arithmetic mean of two numbers is the average. To find an arithmetic mean, as you probably have learned prior to this lesson, the sum of numbers is divided by the quantity of numbers. For example: Joe got the following grades on his last few tests and wants to know his current average. 100, 95, 95, 102, 88 Average

Practice #2 If Pip has 7 apples and Mrs. Joe has 3, what is the geometric mean between 5 and 20? #1 If a model airplane has a wing span of 11cm, and the ratio of the model to real life craft is 1:100, what is the wing span of the real life craft?

ANSWERS!!! #1 Cross-multiply to find the value of x. The actual wing span is 1100cm or 11m. #2 Multiply the extremes and take the product’s square root to find the geometric mean to be 10.

Rhoad, Richard, George Milauskas, and Robert Whipple. Geometry for Enjoyment and Challenge. New ed. Boston: McDougal Littell, "Ratios and Proportions." Math.Com May 2008.