Lewis Kerroll ( ) nom de plume of the English writer, mathematician and logician of Charlza Lyutvidzha Dodzhsona. Author of popular stories for children «Alice in wonderland» (1865) and «In Zazerkal'e» (1871). The advanced studies of Kerrolla were anticipated by some ideas of mathematical logic.

Lewis Kerroll gave birth on January, 27, 1832 in Darsberi, a county Cheshir, England in the having many children monogynopaedium of anglican priest. Finishing with a difference the college of Church Dominical (Christ Church College) the Oxford university on mathematics and classic languages and getting a master's (Master of House) degree, Dodzhson accepted junior spiritual dignity of Diakon (in clerical Oxford acceptance of dignity was the necessary condition of electing in the members of college) and «donom» became by the member of college of Church Dominical, which

The publisher of magazines and writer Edmund Yets advised Dodzhsonu to think of a pseudonym, and in «Dnevnikakh» Dodzhsona a record appears from February, : «Wrote Mr. to Yates, offering to him at choice pseudonyms: 1) Edgar Katvellis [the name of Edgar Cuthwellis turns out at transposition of letters from Charles Lutwidge]; 2) Edgard U. Ch. vestkhill [method of receipt of pseudonym what in the previous case]; 3) Louis Kerroll [Louis from Lyutvidzh — Lyudvik is Louis, Kerroll from Charlza]; 4) Lewis Kerrol [on that principle

Mathematical works of Dodzhsona did not leave any noticeable track in history of mathematics.. Told and essentially complete isolation of Dodzhsona from the scientific world: not counting of short duration visits to London, Bat and to the sisters, Dodzhson all time conducted in Oxford, and only in 1867 the usual way of his life was broken a journey to distant Russia (from this journey of Dodzhson expounded the impressions in the famous «Russian diary»).

Unique originality of his style is conditioned triuneness of his literary gift of thought of mathematician and acute logic. Despite widespread opinion of that, as though Kerroll along with Edvardom Lirom can be considered the founder of «poetry of nonsenses» («nonsense poetry»), Lewis Kerroll created other genre of «paradoxical literature in actual fact»: his heroes do not violate logic, and vice versa, follow it, taking logic to absurdity.

The most considerable literary works of Kerrolla of Lewis are legally consider two fairy-tales about Alice is «Alice in Wonderland» (1865) and «Through Mirror and that Alice» (1871) saw there, usually for short urgent «Alice in Zazerkal'e».

Lines of unique style distinctly oschutimy and in other works of Kerrolla: «Sil'vi and Bruno», «Hunt on Snarka», «Midnight tasks», «History with knots», «That a tortoise said Akhillu», «Allen Braun and Karr», «Euclid and his modern competitors», letters to the children.

In Russia Kerroll uses a wide fame from the end of the last century. Fairy-tales about Alice were repeatedly translated and retold into Russian language, in particular, by Vladimir by Vladimir Nabokovym. But one of the best translations carried out Boris Vladimir Zakhoder. Histories, thought of Kerrolom, not only children but also adults love

Lewis Kerroll died on January, 14, 1898, in Gilforde, a county Surrey, England