APEC EXPERT GROUP MEETING 5-7 March 2002 Hawaii, USA by DR. SALIM SAIRAN Managing Director Tenaga SPL Sdn. Bhd. Tel : Fax : PROGRESS ON RENEWABLE ENERGY MALAYSIA
SCOPE OF RENEWABLE ENERGY (RE) Potential RE Resources in Malaysia rBiomass rLandfill Gas rMunicipal Waste rSolar rWind
POTENTIAL CAPACITY FROM RE nPalm Oil Waste Products - 600MW nRice Husk - 60MW nMunicipal Waste - 40MW nLandfill Gas - 30MW nSolar - 10MW nWind - 1MW
PALM OIL WASTE POTENTIAL nEFB, fibers, shells and biogas generated from palm oil effluent n8.5 millions tonnes of EFB nPotential suppliers: FELDA, Guthrie, Private Mills nPower Generation & Cogeneration
SOLAR POWER POTENTIAL n5.5 kWh per square metre per day nElectricity in niche areas such as rural area & islands nMinistry of Defence, Ministry of Rural Development, Langkawi Development Authority (LADA) nSabah and Sarawak, East Malaysia
GOVERNMENT OF MALAYSIA TARGETS ON RE rFifth Fuel Policy rRE to contribute 5% of the total national energy consumption by year 2005 rGovernment provides incentives and tax exemption in 8th Malaysian Plan r“Kick-Start” Package for first 20MW of RE from Biomass
SMALL RENEWABLE ENERGY PROGRAMME (SREP) rLimit to 10MW or less rTNB to purchase at sen/KWh r2 Renewable Energy Purchase Agreements (REPA) signed rBank offers 5% interest for first RM 5.0million rApplication from 20 developers total capacity 100MW
OFF GRID AND REMOTE AREA USING RE rCost of Supply is higher than Revenue (mostly diesel) rAim to reduce losses (remain a loss) rSeek proposals on technology rSolar Hybrid with Diesel Generator rProgram to retrofit existing stand alone diesel set each KW
ADVANTAGES OF SOLAR pModularity pNo Harmful Exhaust pNo Maintenance pLast More Than 20 Years pOne Time Payment pNo Fuel Price
AREAS OF ASSISTANCE ON SREP AND REMOTE SUPPLY pDetail Feasibility pTechnical Consultancy pInnovative Financing pProject Developer pProject Management pProject Implementation pOperation & Maintenance
SOME RE UTILITY- LED PROJECTS Past rFeasibility on Landfill Gas Power Generation, Puchong Present rLandfill Gas Power Generation, Puchong (5MW) rFeasibility on Palm Oil Waste at Kota Tinggi & Bandar Muadzam Shah (16MW) rFeasibility on Rice Husk, Kedah (10MW) rSolar Power Hybrid, Langkawi (60KW) Future rLandfill Sites for Power Generation (15MW) rPalm Oil Waste Power Generation (20MW) rSolar Power Hybrid, Sabah and Sarawak (1MW)
ALTERNATIVE TRANSPORT FUEL pPalm Diesel (Methyl Ester) pField Trial Test pCleaner Exhaust Emission pNo Abnormal Wear & Tear pComparable Fuel Consumption pMeet Supply/Demand For Diesel
PROJECT SCHEDULE p500,000 TPY Capacity pDetail Feasibility Study 2002 pBiodiesel (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd pMarket Penetration 2005 pConsortium MPOB, Petronas and Palm Oil Industry
SUMMARY STRATEGIES ON RE rSupport Government RE Fifth Policy rConsolidate RE Activity to meet Targets rLeast Cost for Remote Electricity Supply rLaunch Commercial Demo Projects rInnovative Financing rIntroduce Clean Development Mechanism rDevelop Expertise & Knowledge on RE
Thank You