Reproductive Hormones. Male gonads (testes) produce sperm. Female gonads (ovaries) produce eggs.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Reproductive Hormones

Advertisements

IV) Female Reproductive System B) Oogenesis

Female Hormone Regulation

Female Reproductive Hormones

The Menstrual and Ovarian Cycles The Truth behind PMS!!

Name the parts of the female reproductive system. Describe the production, function and storage of egg cells. Explain the function of hormones in the.

Do Now Name three organs of the female reproductive system

34.2 Reproductive Processes KEY CONCEPT Human reproductive processes depend on cycles of hormones.

Hormones of the female reproductive cycle: Anterior pituitary gland: Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH): Stimulates growth of ovarian follicles, and estrogen.

Mitosis Vs meiosis Spermatogenesis Vs Oogenesis Male and Female reproductive anatomy Hormonal regulation The menstrual cycle Birth control.

1. Primary reproductive organs - produce ova 2. Accessory ducts - transfer ova and sperm 3. Accessory glands - add secretions 4. External genitalia - receive.

Human Reproduction Spermatogenesis.

C) The Menstrual Cycle The female menstrual cycle takes an average of 28 days. (Variation is common). The cycle occurs in four phases if no fertilization.

Ovulation and Menstruation. Function of Menstrual Cycle Uterine walls thickens with rich blood supply in preparation for a fertilized egg If fertilization.

 Follicle Stimulating Hormones (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH)- released in the pituitary gland.  Estrogen- Development of the female secondary sexual.

Read page 520 as a class.  Enlarged breasts  Less facial hair than men  Hair growth in armpits and pubis  Wider at the hips than shoulders  Fat deposits.

The Male Reproductive System

Reproductive Hormones

8.5: Reproductive Hormones Male Reproductive System Female Reproductive System.

By Amy Demone and Anna Naylor

THE FEMALE REPROCUCTIVE TRACT Lecture #2. I. THE GOAL A. To produce a sex cell (egg) to unite with a sperm cell to create a new organism. B. To maintain.

Reproductive Hormones

Did you know? At least 40% of all girls get pregnant before they turn 20 years old. -Resource Center for Adolescent Pregnancy Prevention.

The Hormones GnRH = gonadotropin-releasing hormone FSH = Folicle-stimulating hormone LH = Luteinizing hormone Testosterone Estrogen Progesterone.

FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

Accelerated Biology.  Some important vocabulary  Follicle – a cluster of cells that surrounds an immature egg and provides it with nutrients (where.

Reproductive System Cont. Female Anatomy & Physiology Chapter 28.

Male Structure Male Structure Testes- Testes- Male gonads Male gonads Produce sperm Produce sperm 2, located in scrotum 2, located in scrotum Seminiferous.

Human Anatomy and Physiology Reproduction in females.

Reproductive Hormones. Male gonads (testes) produce sperm. Female gonads (ovaries) produce eggs.

Organismal Development Part 4

PART 2B THE FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM - HORMONES.

9.4 Hormonal Regulation of the Reproductive System

Human Reproductive System

Biology 12 Unit 2: Reproduction and Development Female System.

Today Spermatogenesis Oogenesis Hormonal control of menstrual cycle Fertilization.

1. Primary sex characteristics (gonads and sperm) are produced while the fetus is still in utero (testes descend into scrotum at third month of development).

Organismal Development Part 4

Female Reproductive System Functions: Oocyte Production Receive Sperm Develop Offspring Deliver Offspring.

34.2 Reproductive Processes KEY CONCEPT Human reproductive processes depend on cycles of hormones.

Objective To describe the process of oogenesis, the ovarian cycle, and the uterine cycle.

Aim: How can hormones influence the reproductive cycles in humans?

Aim: How can hormones influence the reproductive cycles in humans? Do Now: Using the diagrams below, which structures produce hormones? What hormones are.

Biology 12 THE FEMALE MENSTRUAL CYCLE.  The menstrual cycle is the term for the physiological changes that can occur in fertile women for the purposes.

The Female Reproductive System. Overview The female reproductive system produces only a limited number of gametes Most structures are located inside the.

The Reproductive System. Review of Endocrine System.

Uterine (Menstrual) Cycle

Chapter 46.4 and 46.5 Animal Reproduction.

Female Reproductive System

Unit B: Reproduction and Development

Hormonal Regulation of the Reproductive System

Female Reproductive System

Female Reproductive System

Male and Female Reproductive System

Human Reproduction The Menstrual Cycle.

Connections Between the Endocrine and Reproductive Systems

NOTES – UNIT 11 part 2: Female Reproductive System

Reproductive Hormones

Animal Reproduction.

Organismal Development Part 4

Human Reproductive System

1. FSH: Follicle-stimulating hormone; and LH: luteinizing hormone

The Female Menstrual Cycle

Reproductive Hormones

Regulation of the Reproductive System

Female Reproductive System

Organismal Development Part 4

The Menstrual Cycle.

Presentation transcript:

Reproductive Hormones

Male gonads (testes) produce sperm. Female gonads (ovaries) produce eggs.

Male Reproductive System

Sex hormones: androsterone & testosterone. Function:  Stimulates spermatogenesis.  Stimulates secondary sex characteristics.  Increases secretion of body oils.  Increases sex drive.

Male Reproductive System

Female Reproductive System

Sex hormones: Estrogen & Progesterone

Female Reproductive System Ovaries contain cells called follicles. Follicles consist of:  Primary oocyte.  Granulosa cells.

OOgenesis FSH & LH released. Primary oocyte undergoes meiosis I.  Forms a secondary oocyte and a polar body. Granulosa cells divide.  Forms a fluid-filled cavity (antrum) around the secondary oocyte.  Serves as nutrition for oocyte.

Ovulation Secondary oocyte ruptures ovarian wall.  Enters the fallopian tubes. Remaining follicle cells form the corpus luteum.  Secretes estrogen and progesterone.

Oogenesis & Ovulation

Meiosis II Dependent on Fertilization No fertilization?  Corpus luteum degenerates and leaves a scar (corpus albicans). Fertilization?  Meiosis II occurs.  Secondary oocyte divides to form a fertilized egg/ovum (zygote) & a polar body.

Female Reproductive System

Menstrual Cycle 4 phases:  Flow (day 0 – 5).  Follicular (day 6 – 13).  Ovulatory (day 14).  Luteal (day 15 – 28).

Menstrual Cycle Flow Phase: Shedding of endometrium. Marks beginning of menstrual cycle.

Menstrual Cycle Follicular Phase: Development of follicle. Estrogen secreted.  Triggers thickening of endometrium.

Menstrual Cycle Ovulatory Phase: Ovulation occurs.  Secondary oocyte released from ovary.

Menstrual Cycle Luteal Phase: Corpus luteum develops.  Secretes estrogen and progesterone.  Endometrium continues to thicken. * Progesterone inhibits further ovulation & prevents uterine contractions.

Menstrual Cycle No fertilization?  Estrogen and progesterone decreases.  Uterine contractions cause the shedding of the endometrium.

Menstrual Cycle

*Males and females both have male and female sex hormones, but in varying levels.