The Forth State of Matter M. James Fremming & Robert Beauvais CHM 1045 November
References Dunbar, B. (2007, November 29). Sun. Retrieved November 10, 2010, from Nasa.gov: Eastman, D. T. (2004). perspectives on plasmas: the fourth state of matter. Retrieved November 10, 2010, from Plasmas.org: Schultz, J. (n.d.). States of Matter. Retrieved November 10, 2010, from Newton: Ask A Scientist: TM D'Itri, F. M. (1997). Zebra Mussels and Acquatic Nuisance Species. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press LLC. Stora, D. D. (2001, November 22). Plasma History- Physics. Retrieved November 05, 2010, from Plasma History- Physics: spof.gsfc.nasa.gov/Education/whplasma.html
Acknowledgement M. James Fremming Robert Beauvais Professor Renee Y. Becker Tutor Rob Williamson
Natural Plasma that is commonly seen When atoms are Among intense energy
Unfamiliar Plasma 99% of our known universe is Plasma
The Order of Matter Temperatures Can be anywhere from Over a 5.00 x 10^⁶ ° K to Almost absolute zero
The structure Before & After Ionization Gas Plasma
Michael Faraday British Physicist and Chemist The most influential scientist of the 19 th Century. “Father of the Electronic Age” Development of the field theory for electromagnetic interaction in 1753 Inspired Sir William Crook
Sir William Crooks English Physicist and Chemist Was the first to produce and recognize plasma through experimentation in Indentified that there is a forth state of matter
Irving Languir American Chemist and Physicist Nobel Prize Winner in Chemistry in Officially named the forth state of “plasma”. Observed the make of this state of matter was similar to blood plasma
Some Of The Application Revolution Energy Technologies IndustrialMechanical EnergyEngines, Metallurgy ChemicalChemical ReactionsWaste handling, Catalysts Electrical ElectromagneticTransformers, Switches NuclearNuclear ReactionsReactors, Isotopes ElectronicSolid-stateElectronics, Semiconductors OpticalPhoton InteractionsLighting Sources, Lasers
Advance Application