The Age of Exploration Good times unless you are a native.

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Presentation transcript:

The Age of Exploration Good times unless you are a native

Motives for European Exploration 1.Crusades  by-pass intermediaries to get to Asia. money 2.Renaissance  curiosity about other lands and peoples. Mo money 3.Reformation  refugees & missionaries. God 4.Monarchs seeking new sources of revenue. Mo Mo Money 5.Technological advances. Cool weapons 6.Fame and fortune. Glory= 3GS

New Maritime Technologies Hartman Astrolabe (1532) Better Maps [Portulan] Sextant Mariner’s Compass

New Weapons Technology

Vikings about 1000 AD ► Eric the Red and Leif Ericson ► Greenland and Newfoundland

Marco Polo ► 1275 ► Kublai Khan

Zheng He ► Ming Dynasty ► 1405 ► Muslim ► Africa and Middle East ► 1433

Zheng He’s Voyages

Prince Henry ( ) ► Portugal ► School of Navigation ► African cities/bases ► Gold and God

Museum of Navigation in Lisbon

Bartholomew Dias ► 1488 ► Cape of Good Hope

Christofo Colon [ ]

Columbus ► Genoa ► Trade Routes

The last discovery ► Oct 12, 1492 ► Rodrigo ► San Salvador ► The Arawak “Indians” ► Cuba, Hispaniola ► Granted Admiral of the Seas and 10%

Columbus’ Four Voyages

► 3 more voyages- Caribbean and Venezuela ► 1502 Charged with maladministration ► Died in 1506

Conflict between Spain and Portugal ► 1493 and 94 Treaty of Tordesillas

The Treaty of Tordesillas, 1494 & The Pope’s Line of Demarcation

Other explorers ► Vasco da Gama ► Pedro Alvares Cabral ► John Cabot ► Jacques Cartier ► Amerigo Vespucci