Food security and climate change in Central Asia Osmanova Inna, June 24,2015, Ormea.

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Presentation transcript:

Food security and climate change in Central Asia Osmanova Inna, June 24,2015, Ormea

Agriculture in Central Asia Tajikistan - 21% of GDP and 64% of total employment Kyrgyz Republic - 17% of GDP and 30,7 % of total employment Uzbekistan – 17,2% of GDP and 42% of total employment Turkmenistan - 8% of GDP and 48% of total employment Kazakhstan – 4,6% of GDP and 24% of total employment

Threats to food security in Central Asia: Rapid economic development and resource-intensive economies Population growth Climate change, etc. Crop yields decries to 30% by 2050 : - Kazakhstan: losses of wheat reached 50-70% - Tajikistan decreased the crop yields by 30-40%

Policies and regulations Insufficient legal basis on climate adaptation and resilience, including the issues of agriculture and food security NAPAs are still on preparation stage Planning of sector-based programs (including agriculture) does not envisage a close linkage between climate change and thematic activities

Support national policies of Central Asian countries on climate change issues Capacity building on climate change issues Assessments and Research climate change and adaptation Promoting regional and international cooperation Our Approaches:

In order to manage and apply knowledge on climate change adaptation in the region and to support government agencies and other organizations working in the field of adaptation, with a focus on capacity building, within the framework of various projects on a regular basis we conduct regional trainings and conferences Projects:

Research and studies, such as "Ways to improve the sustainability of arid economies" - prepared assessment report on Tajikistan based on the latest national data on climate change, development and sustainability Projects:

Promoting regional and international cooperation Cooperation within the NEXUS platform (Water - Energy-Food) Promotion of cooperation and South-South network (e.g. APAN and Drynet) UNFCCC COP 15 (Copenhagen: 2009) International High-Level Summit on Sustainable Development (Rio + 20: 2012) New Global Climate Treaty => Towards Paris 2015

Thank you for attention! Inna Osmanova