Minerals A mineral: occurs naturally Is inorganic Is solid

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
MINERALS.
Advertisements

Properties of Minerals
Mineral Review Game Grad a white board and a marker in the back. `
Minerals. A.What is a mineral? Mineral Characteristics shared by all minerals: 1. Natural –occurs naturally –NOT manmade.
Minerals.
Chapter 2: Section1 What Are Minerals? Minerals – a naturally occurring, inorganic solid that has a crystal structure and a definite chemical composition.
Minerals. What is a Mineral? A mineral is inorganic. Minerals are naturally occurring. Minerals are solids. Minerals have a crystal structure. Minerals.
Earth’s Materials.
Properties of Minerals
Earth Science Notes MINERALS. Definition of a Mineral A mineral is a naturally occurring, inorganic, homogeneous solid with a definite chemical composition.
Minerals. What is a mineral? 5 Characteristics of a mineral Naturally Occurring Naturally Occurring Inorganic (Not Living) Inorganic (Not Living) Always.
Chapters 10 & 11 Rocks and Minerals Science, 8 th Grade Rocks and Minerals.
Mineral –a naturally occurring, inorganic, solid that has a crystal structure and a definite chemical composition Crystal – a solid with particles that.
2.1 Notes Properties of Minerals
Minerals. What is a Mineral? A solid, inorganic, naturally occurring substance. Rocks are made of minerals, but minerals are not made of rocks.
Minerals 1. Natural 2. Solid 3. Inorganic 4
I can identify the characteristics needed in order to be considered a mineral.
Minerals. What is a mineral? Solid (hard) Natural (not man made) Inorganic (not living) Crystal structure (repeating pattern) Definite composition (made.
Minerals, Rocks, and Mineral Resources
Rocks & Minerals NOTES Pages ©Mark Place,
Properties of Minerals. What is a mineral? A naturally occurring, inorganic solid that has a crystal structure and a definite chemical composition. More.
2.1 Guided Reading. C. Solid D. Crystal Structure E. Definite chemical composition B. Streak C. Luster E. Hardness F. Crystal systems G. Cleavage & fracture.
Minerals.
What is this? Are you sure this is a rock? What else could it be? What tests could you do to determine the type of rock you just picked up?
Rocks & Minerals.
Rocks and Minerals Objectives Mt. Saint Helens Washington State.
Minerals. What is a Mineral? A mineral is inorganic. Minerals are naturally occurring. Minerals are solids. Minerals have a crystal structure. Minerals.
Rocks and Minerals Chapters Rocks  Earth’s crust is made of rock.  Rocks are mixtures of minerals and sometimes other materials.
7th Grade Science Minerals section 3-1.
 Naturally occuring  Solid  Formed by inorganic processes  Have a crystal structure  Definite chemical composition  To be a mineral – MUST HAVE.
The material met all the criteria required to be called a mineral.
Minerals. Do Now 1. What is an atom? 2. What is a mineral? Provide 2 examples.
Properties of Minerals What is a mineral?. The Rules of the Mineral Every Mineral must follow these set of rules 1. Naturally Occurring 2. Inorganic 3.
Minerals Mineral Mineral Formation A naturally formed, inorganic solid that has a definite crystalline structure. – Naturally formed – not made by people.
DEFINITION OF MINERAL Naturally occurring, Inorganic Solid with a definable chemical composition and crystal structure Physical Properties Crystal Form.
What Are Minerals? Minerals – a naturally occurring, inorganic solid that has a crystal structure and a definite chemical composition.
Minerals and Mineral Properties
Properties of Minerals
Chapter 4: Section1 What Are Minerals?
Minerals Naturally occurring Inorganic= not from living materials.
Minerals S6E5. Students will investigate the scientific view of how the earth’s surface is formed. B. Investigate the contribution of minerals to rock.
Minerals.
Minerals.
Mineral Review Chapter 13.
Minerals.
What is a Mineral? 6th Grade Science.
Minerals of Earth’s Crust
Rocks & Minerals NOTES Pages ©Mark Place,
NOTES Chapter 3 Section 1 & 2
Chapter 2.1 What Are Minerals?
Minerals.
Rocks & Minerals NOTES Pages ©Mark Place,
Rocks & Minerals NOTES Pages ©Mark Place,
Chapter 3 Section 1: Properties of minerals
Minerals S6E5. Students will investigate the scientific view of how the earth’s surface is formed. B. Investigate the contribution of minerals to rock.
Chapter 2, Lesson 2, Minerals and Rocks
Chapter 2: Rocks and Minerals
Rocks & Minerals NOTES Pages ©Mark Place,
What is a Mineral? Naturally Occurring Inorganic Solid
Unit 2 Rocks and Minerals
Minerals.
Minerals S6E5. Students will investigate the scientific view of how the earth’s surface is formed. B. Investigate the contribution of minerals to rock.
Minerals and Rocks Chapter 8.
Chapter 9 – Minerals and Rocks
Rocks & Minerals NOTES Pages ©Mark Place,
Minerals.
Minerals & Their Properties
Earth Science Notes MINERALS.
Mineral Classification
Presentation transcript:

Minerals A mineral: occurs naturally Is inorganic Is solid Has a crystal structure Has a definite chemical composition

Minerals There are 3000 minerals. 100 are common. 20 minerals make up most of the rock’s of Earth’s crust (rock-forming minerals).

Mineral Formation Minerals form through: Crystallization of melted materials. Crystallization of materials dissolved in water.

Crystals Repeating patterns of a mineral’s particles that form a solid.

Minerals All minerals contain certain elements in definite amounts. Most minerals are compounds (two or more elements). Silver and gold are considered minerals.

The Mohs hardness scale ranks ten minerals from softest to hardest. Talc 1 Gypsum 2 Calcite 3 Fluorite 4 Apatite 5 Feldspar 6 Quartz 7 Topaz 8 Sapphire 9 Diamond 10 The Mohs hardness scale ranks ten minerals from softest to hardest.

Minerals are ranked according to: Color

Streak– the color of a mineral’s powder.

Luster – how shiny a mineral is.

Density—mass per unit volume (specific gravity)

Cleavage – breaking of a mineral along a regular line.

Fracture – irregular breaking of a mineral.

Fluorescence Minerals that glow under ultraviolet light.

Magnetism Magnetism occurs naturally in some minerals, such as magnetite.