STRATEGIC MARKETING An Introduction Resource Person: Aly Raza Syed March 2009
STRATEGY
S=Spot T=Trend R=Review A=Apply T=Tactics E=Evaluate G=Greater Y=Yields.
STRATEGY After SPOTTING TRENDS externally, you have to REVIEW the organization internally (its policy, its tactics, its action plan and its Resources). Then you APPLY your TACTICS. You EVALUATE which strategies or tactics give you the GREATEST YIELD.
SMP The Steps
External Environment Opportunities & Threats Internal Environment Strategy Formulation Macro EnvironmentIndustry Environment Firms Resources, Organizational Mission & Goals Corporate Strategy Formulation Business Unit Strategy Formulation Functional Level Strategy Implementation Organizational Structure, Leadership Power & Culture Strategic Control Strategic Control Process & Performance
CORPORATE LEVEL BUSINESS UNIT LEVEL FUNCTIONAL LEVEL Levels of Management
Levels of Management. FAUJI FOUNDATION Factory Manager Factory Manager Marketing Manager Marketing Manager Admin Manager Admin FAUJI UPJOHN FAUJI UPJOHN FAUJI CEMENT FAUJI CEMENT FAUJI CEREALS FAUJI CEREALS
THE ENVIRONMENT
External Internal MacroMicro DEEP-LIST Suppliers Customers Competitors Intermediaries Controllable Variables Mission/Goals/ Objective 4 Ps Structure SOP’s
Market Types: Market Place Market Space Meta Markets
Consumer Market vs. Industrial Market
Needs Vs. Wants
Types of Competitors Direct Competitors Indirect Competitors Substitute Competitors Generics
Competition Market Leader Market Challenger Market Follower
Competitive Strategies
The Process of Marketing Market Segmentation Target Marketing Marketing Mix
SATISFACTION When customer gets Value –Total benefits > Total Cost Where Utility is created
The Market Mix The Four Hard P’s Product Price Place Promotion The Three Soft P’s People Process Physical Evidence
The Marketing Mix Product Place Price Promotion
Product Vs. Services Products: –Tangible
Services Intangibility Perishability Simultaneous Production and Consumption Heterogeneity
The Marketing Mix Product Promotion Place Price
Tool for Sales Promotion Coupons Premium Prices Rebates and discounts Sampling Sponsorships Event Marketing Trade Shows Product placement Public Relations Publicity
Advertising Newspapers Telephone Direct Mail Radio Yellow Pages Magazines Out of home Advertising: –POS/ Billboards/Posters/Banners/Wall Chalking Interactive Media –The Internet
PUSH vs. PULL Strategy
Unique Selling Prepositions
POSITIONING
The Marketing Mix Product Promotion Place Price
Distribution/Place Direct Indirect –Retailing –Wholesaling
Consumer Marketing Channels
The Marketing Mix Product Promotion Place Price
Market Penetration Pricing Market Skimming Pricing Par Pricing Psychological Pricing Uniform Pricing Geographic Pricing
Price Computation Strategies Cost Plus Pricing Strategy Demand Based Pricing Strategy Geographic Pricing EDLP Strategy Competitive Pricing Strategy Parity Pricing Strategy
The Extended Marketing Mix People Processes Physical Evidence
The Marketing Mix
Process
Physical Evidence
Benchmarking
Benchmarking in Quality. Your companies Quality Level Quality Level of Best Performer GAP Fill The Gap
Core Competencies
Resources are rare Resources are organized Resources are inimitable Resources are valuable Resources And Core Competence Core competencies
KAIZEN
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