Protein Synthesis (DNA) Vocab

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Protein Synthesis (DNA) Vocab

Vocabulary RNA DNA Protein Amino Acid Word Book Definition Own Picture RNA A type of nucleic acid involved in transferring information from DNA to protein. DNA Double stranded nucleic acids that contain genetic information for making proteins Protein A biomolecule that makes up many structural components of organisms. Amino Acid A chemical group that makes up a protein Vocabulary

Vocabulary mRNA tRNA Transcription Translation Word Book Definition Own Picture mRNA (Messenger RNA) Carries the information in DNA to the ribosome for translation tRNA (transport RNA) Transports a specific amino acid to the ribosome. Transcription The process that copies information from DNA to RNA Translation The process that produces an amino acid chain (or polypeptide) from information from mRNA. Vocabulary