Spanish-American War Latin American Issues. Spanish-American War  1868 Series of Cuban revolts (Jose Marti)  Americans sympathetic  Because similar.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Expansion in Latin America
Advertisements

War with Spain.
Alfred T Mahan –Coaling Stations- series of island bases across the Pacific (Hawaii, Guam, Philippines) –New Navy- steel, steam powered ships (strongest.
18.1 Imperialism and America
Chapter 19 America and the World. Imperialism During most of the 19th century, the US practiced isolationism Britain, France, Germany and other nations.
The Main Idea The United States entered the imperialist competition later than the European powers but soon extended its influence in the Pacific region.
SSUSH14 The student will explain America’s evolving relationship with the world at the turn of the twentieth century.
Most Chinese immigrants to the U. S
2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt 2pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt People Span-Am War People Panama.
ACQUIRING NEW LANDS. RULING PUERTO RICO MILITARY RULE MILITARY RULE During Spanish-American war, under military control During Spanish-American war, under.
AP US History Cause and Effect. Cause Continued growth of American business and agriculture Capitalism and Free Markets Global competition Investments.
AMERICAN HISTORY.  US expands its power in Latin America after the Spanish-American War  President McKinley set up military governments in Puerto Rico.
2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt 2pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt People Span-Am War People Panama.
18.1 Imperialism and America
Roosevelt and Latin America 17-3
Reform, Expansion, & War ( ) “19-2 Imperialism- Part 2”
U.S. Acquires Alaska Bought from the Russians for $7.2 million.
America’s Rise to World Power
Roosevelt and Latin America
SSUSH14 The student will explain America’s evolving relationship with the world at the turn of the twentieth century.
Imperialism. What is imperialism?  The extension of a nation’s power over other lands.
Test what you know From Sections 1 & 2 Read the statements below and determine who or what is speaking – “One of Cuba’s greatest heros, I died fighting.
American Imperialism Beginning in 1867 and continuing through the century, global competition caused the U.S. to expand.
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS What are some of the main causes of the Spanish-American war? What major events are taking place during the war? Would you have sided.
SECTION 3: Expansion Under Roosevelt and Taft
SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR Sec Pages
Spanish American War 2 Phases PHASE 1: The Philippines PHASE 1: The Philippines –The Philippines was a Spanish Colony –Commodore George Dewey destroyed.
Early in 1898 riots erupted in Havana, the capital of Cuba against Spanish oppression.
USS Maine Grover Cleveland thought the war would hurt the American economy -He orders Spain to stop the harsh treatment of the Cubans -USS Maine.
The Spanish-American War
IMPERIALISM REVIEW. What is isolationism? Non U.S. involvement in world affairs.
Activity: Spanish-American War
Chapter 7 “Becoming a World Power”
America Claims an Empire Beginning in 1867 and continuing through the century, global competition caused the U.S. to expand. In the early 1900s, the U.S.
The Main Idea The United States began to exert its influence over Latin America in the wake of the Spanish-American War. Section Question How did the United.
8. AMERICA BUILDS AN EMPIRE. AMERICA’S FOREIGN POLICY Foreign Policy consists of a country’s policies towards other nations. The Spanish American War.
Imperialism. Imperialism Imperialism – stronger nations taking control of weaker territories. Imperialism – stronger nations taking control of weaker.
Imperialism in Latin America. Economic Imperialism End of the 1800s: the United States & Europe were buying large amounts of products form Latin America.
New Markets Mercantilism Become a world power. US Causes of Imperialism New Markets Mercantilism Become a world power.
Today we are going to: Identify the areas of United States military, economic, and political involvement and influence. Describe how the policies and actions.
US Imperialism CH 10 Notes.
U.S. History Core 100, Goal 6 The emergence of the United States in World Affairs ( ) - The learner will analyze causes and effects of the United.
AIM: What do we need to study for the test? Do Now: Take out review sheet HW: Study.
Jeopardy ImperialismSpanish – American War Potpourri $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $300 $400 $500 Final Jeopardy Imperialism in Asia U.S Imperialism.
APUSH DAY 63 Feb. 12,  Roosevelt wanted to build a canal in Panama to link the Pacific and Atlantic oceans  French company had acquired the rights.
The Spanish American War Unit 4 – Conflict and Cooperation.
U.S. II IMPERIALISM REVIEW REFERENCE CHAPTER 17.
Latin America “Big Stick” diplomacy – Created by President Roosevelt – Use a strong military to achieve America’s goals – Use all of your advantages to.
Spanish-American War Chapter 22, Section 3 Pgs
Unit 5 Review. 10 Bonus Questions Open Door Policy Alfred Thayer Mayan.
Imperialism and the Spanish American War. Expansionists Americans who wanted to spread democracy into other world regions (especially Latin America)
Spanish-American War Aim: How did the Spanish American War change the U.S.? Do Now: Secretary of State John Hay referred to the conflict with Spain as.
Roosevelt and Latin America Unit 2 Section 1 Part 10.
“Imperialism in Latin America”. The Beginning of Involvement A.Late 1800’s: U.S. & Europe buying products from Latin America B.U.S. & Europe begin to.
Reform, Expansion, & War ( ) “9-10 Imperialism- Part 2”
American Imperialism Trying to stretch our power around the world.
Chapter 7 Entering the World Stage. 7.1 The Lure of Imperialism  Imperialism: extension of a nation’s power over other lands.
Chapter 17 Section 3 Questions: Why and how was the Panama Canal built? Standard: 7.2- Identify the consequences of American imperialism.
Roosevelt and Latin America
The Spanish American War and The United States and Latin America
US History Chapter 7 Section 3
American Imperialism.
Reform, Expansion, & War ( )
Foreign Policy of America during Imperialism
SSUSH 14.
US Foreign Affairs.
The Spanish American War and The United States and Latin America
Spanish American War Lesson 1.
Roosevelt and Latin America
“Imperialism in Latin America”
Presentation transcript:

Spanish-American War Latin American Issues

Spanish-American War  1868 Series of Cuban revolts (Jose Marti)  Americans sympathetic  Because similar struggle in American Revolution  Geographically close  Media dramatized events

Maine  President McKinley reluctant to get involved  deLome letter ridiculed him  USS Maine mysteriously blew up > 260 died

The Philippines  U.S. attacked Spain in Philippines  American advantage with better ships & technology  U.S. won decisive victory (not 1 died vs. 400 Spanish deaths)  George Dewey planned attack at capital city (Manila)  Partner with Emilio Aguinaldo (rebel Filipino leader)  Spanish surrendered 1898

Cuba  U.S. recognized Cuban independence > Teller Amendment  Once Cuba free from Spanish, U.S. leaves gov ’ t to people  U.S. not as prepared for this war  Famous volunteers = Rough Riders  With persistence, Spanish troops in Cuba surrender & U.S. defeated troops in Puerto Rico

Results  Spain gave up claims to Cuba; ceded Puerto Rico & Guam  Gave Philippines to U.S. for $20 million  Cost U.S. $250 million & 2000 died (mostly from yellow fever)  U.S. annexed Philippines > Aguinaldo fought back > full independence 1946

Roosevelt ’ s Foreign Policy  Cuba – Platt Amendment:  Limited Cuba ’ s ability to sign treaties with others  US right to intervene  Required to sell/ lease land to US  Protectorate  Eventually repealed but Guantanamo Bay base maintained  Puerto Rico  Not protectorate but territory  1952 considered a “ self- governing commonwealth ” with U.S. controlling interstate trade, immigration & military affairs

Platt Amendment

Panama Canal  Faster route to connect Atlantic & Pacific Oceans  1880s French tried through Panama (controlled by Columbia) > bankrupt  1900s Secretary of State John Hay negotiate with Columbia but refused to ratify

Panama Revolution  Panamanians tried to break free from Columbia > Roosevelt supported  U.S. recognized Panama ’ s independence  Treaty allowed U.S. in 10-mile zone  Harsh conditions to build canal: yellow fever, malaria  Completed in 1914

Roosevelt Corollary  Late 1800s Europe & U.S. invested money into Latin America  1904 Dominican Republic unable to pay Europe debt >  U.S. fears Europeans will use force >  Roosevelt Corollary  Big Stick Policy  Pledge to use military force to prevent Europe from taking control  Stability in Latin America

Diplomacy  Taft  US involvement in Latin America deepened > protect U.S. interests  Taft suggested U.S. buy out European loans  1914 U.S. invested $1.6 billion  Substitute dollars for bullets > Dollar Diplomacy  Wilson  Moral Diplomacy: use of persuasion & American ideals to advance U.S. interests